BP logos are seen at a BP petrol and diesel filling station southeast of London on June 15, 2020.
BEN STANSALL | AFP | Getty Images
LONDON — Oil and gas giant BP beat second-quarter earnings expectations on Tuesday, while expanding its dividend and share buyback program.
The U.K.-based energy major said it will buy back $1.4 billion of its own shares in the third quarter on the back of a $2.4 billion cash surplus accrued in the first half of the year.
It also anticipates buybacks of around $1 billion per quarter and an annual dividend increase of 4% through 2025, based on an estimated average oil price of $60 per barrel.
The energy major posted full-year underlying replacement cost profit, used as a proxy for net profit, of $2.8 billion. That compared with a loss of $6.7 billion over the same period a year earlier and $2.6 billion net profit for the first quarter of 2021.
Analysts polled by Refinitiv had expected second-quarter net profit of $2.06 billion.
The results reflect a broader trend across the oil and gas industry as energy majors seek to reassure investors they have gained a more stable footing amid the ongoing coronavirus pandemic. The British-Dutch multinational Royal Dutch Shell, France’s TotalEnergies and Norway’s Equinor all announced share buyback schemes last week.
Share prices of the world’s largest oil and gas majors are not yet reflecting the improvement in earnings, however, and the industry still faces a host of uncertainties and challenges.
Shares of BP are up almost 15% year-to-date, having collapsed roughly 47% in 2020.
BP’s financial results come after a period of stronger commodity prices. International benchmark Brent crude futures rose to an average of $69 a barrel in the second quarter, up from an average of $61 in the first three months of the year.
Oil prices have rebounded to reach multi-year highs in recent months and all three of the world’s main forecasting agencies — OPEC, the International Energy Agency and the U.S. Energy Information Administration — now expect a demand-led recovery to pick up speed in the second half of the year.
It comes after a 12 month period which BP has described as “a year like no other” for global energy markets.
In its benchmark Statistical Review of World Energy, published on July 8, BP said that over the past seven decades the company had borne witness to some of the most dramatic episodes in the history of the global energy system. These crises included the Suez Canal crisis in 1956, the oil embargo of 1973, the Iranian Revolution in 1979 and the Fukushima disaster in 2011.
“All moments of great turmoil in global energy,” Spencer Dale, chief economist at BP, said in the report. “But all pale in comparison to the events of last year.”
The ongoing Covid-19 crisis triggered a historic oil demand shock in 2020, with Big Oil companies enduring a brutal 12 months by virtually every measure. The pandemic coincided with falling commodity prices, evaporating profits, unprecedented write-downs and tens of thousands of job cuts.
Analysts told CNBC ahead of the latest batch of second-quarter earnings that while energy companies were likely to try to claim a clean bill of health, investors were expected to harbor a “tremendous degree” of skepticism about the long-term business models of oil and gas firms. This was predominantly a result of the deepening climate emergency and the urgent need to pivot away from fossil fuels.
eVTOL air taxi developer Joby Aviation has secured a fresh round of funding from previous investor Toyota Motor Corporation, totaling $500 million. With its investment, Toyota’s total funding committed to the eVTOL specialist inches closer to $1 billion. The money will help Joby secure flight certification and begin commercial production of its sustainable aerial technology.
In terms of our coverage of electric vertical takeoff and landing (eVTOL) aircraft, Joby Aviation ($JOBY) has held a mainstay in the beat as it remains one of the more promising startups in a growing segment that is quickly becoming crowded.
Since beginning as a small team of seven engineers back in 2009, Joby has grown to a staff of over 1,500 people who operate out of its headquarters in Marina, California, as well as additional offices in Santa Cruz, San Carlos, Washington, DC, and Munich, Germany.
Part of its success is early believers in its eVTOL technology, which has invested hundreds of millions in funding, including Toyota Motor Corporation. Since 2019, Toyota has been a strategic investor in Joby and its eVTOL technology. The Japanese OEM has even deployed dozens of its own engineers to work alongside Joby’s engineers to help the aviation company determine its eVTOL factory layout and manufacturing processes and prepare for high-volume production in the US.
Recently, Toyota nearly doubled its previous investments in Joby Aviation to help the company reach certification and scaled production of its eVTOL air taxis.
Toyota’s investment in Joby eVTOLs reaches $894 million
Per a recent release from Joby Aviation, Toyota Motor has committed to a new investment of $500 million which will be divided into two equal portions. The first half of the payment is targeted to close before the end of 2024, with the second to follow sometime in 2025.
When completed, the $500 million financial commitment will bring Toyota Motor’s total investment in Joby up to $894 million and will consist of cash in exchange for common stock. Tetsuo “Ted” Ogawa (seen above), the operating officer who inked the agreement on behalf of Toyota Motor Corporation, spoke about the automaker’s faith in Joby’s eVTOL technology and its desire to help contribute to “a shared vision of air mobility.”
With this additional investment, we are excited to see Joby certify their aircraft and shift to commercial production. We share Joby’s view that sustainable flight will be central to alleviating today’s persistent mobility challenges.
Toyota’s funding will help Joby in its ongoing quest to achieve flight certification and commercial production of its proprietary electric air taxis. The second payment, in particular, will rely on the finalization of terms related to a strategic alliance between both companies focused on commercial eVTOL manufacturing and other conditions.
In terms of eVTOL commercialization, Joby headway and recently rolled its third aircraft off its pilot production line in Marina, California, before breaking ground on a new expanded facility in The Golden State that will more than double its current production footprint. As of August 2024, Joby had completed 1/3 of the fourth and fifth stages of the type certification process before full-scaled eVTOL production and commercial air taxi operations with Toyota could begin.
You can learn more about Toyota’s investment and Joby’s eVTOL technology in the video below:
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One of the most anticipated new EVs made its debut on the streets of Chicago this morning as Dodge brand CEO Matt McAlear rev’ed onto the stage in a pre-production example of the 2025 Dodge Charger Daytona EV Scat Pack Stage 2.
Before we get too far, I want to set your expectations low — I didn’t get to drive the Charger Daytona EV. None of the press in attendance for Chicago’s addition to national Drive Electric Week did, in fact, because the low-slung silver stunner was Dodge CEO Matt McAlear’s personal DD, we were told, and he had to, “get it back to Detroit in one piece.”
Despite that, we were able to crawl all over the new-age electric Daytona while McAlear gave us a presentation and some Q&A time, and I have to say that the fit and finish of the car — even in pre-production spec — seemed a step or two above that of the last Mopar coupe (a 2011 Challenger in “Kowalski” white) that I spent any real time in.
I also have to say, with complete objectivity, that the Dodge Charger Daytona EV’s Fratzonic ‘Exhaust’ did not elicit the reactions I expected.
“That’s stupid,” said the man to my right, a former Ford electrical engineer who worked on the Maverick and Mach-E teams. “But it brings a smile to my face.” McAlear put the Fratzonic into “drag mode,” and rev’ed it again. “That’s — I don’t want to like it. But I love it.”
On my left, a smart, successful, attractive woman couldn’t hold back her laughter. “It’s a guy thing, for sure.”
My own notes (hilariously) read, “You can set the exhaust volume to 11 so everyone on your block will know the special boy has a new car.”
Even so, I did catch myself smiling at the vaguely PS2-ish sound quality. I have fond memories of playing GranTurismo in the USAF Tech School dorms, and the Dodge sounded every bit like that game’s digitally recreated big block V8s. I won’t even post my video of the car (shot on an iPhone 15), because the online videos simply just don’t do it justice.
Fake exhaust, real car
As Matt McAlear spoke disparagingly about the “value-driven” Dodge brand of years past that sold Neons and Caravans and Journeys for $19,995, he waxed poetic about Dodge and the brotherhood of muscle, invoking scat packs, Hellcats, and Demons, he said that Dodge was OK with being “that crazy cousin that you’re not sure you want to invite over for Thanksgiving.” The Dodge CEO insists that they’re good with that vibe. They’re comfortable there, with the people “who don’t care what others think about them.”
For starters, there’s a ton of room in the thing. The proportions scream “muscle car” but once you understand how big those tires and wheels really are, you’ll believe me when I tell you there’s room for five actual humans in this thing.
There’s also all-wheel drive. Often seen as a must-have feature here in Chicago, it turns the Charger Daytona EV Scat Pack Stage 2 into a car that will be seen as a potential DD, and not “just” a fair weather friend. With 670 hp and 627 lb-ft of torque available at 0 rpm, that AWD helps deliver straight line performance as well as all-weather safety, too.
The new Charger Daytona certainly looks the part of a modern muscle car, and there’s no question that it’s faster and more capable than any of the classic Mopars from the 60s and 70s. That said, Dodge seems to be a brand that’s more interested in appealing to the type of car enthusiast that looks back on some imagined “golden age” of chest-pounding automotive performance from days gone by, and not a brand that’s looking to to the future.
Nissan’s LEAF was once the world’s best-selling EV, but it’s lost some ground over the years as new, more advanced models hit the market. Although Nissan plans to launch an upgraded LEAF next year, America’s cheapest EV saw sales surge 187% in the third quarter.
“When we launched LEAF in 2010, it instantly became the most affordable, mass-market EV in the world,” Nissan Motor North America CEO Jose Munoz previously claimed.
Although automakers are launching extremely low-priced EVs in some markets, like China (see BYD’s Seagull, starting under $10,000), the LEAF is still the most affordable all-electric option in the US.
Starting at $28,140, the Nissan LEAF is, in fact, America’s cheapest EV right now. This is especially true now that the Chevy Bolt (2023MY started at $26,500) is off the market.
As such, Nissan is still seeing demand for the legacy electric hatchback. In the third quarter, Nissan sold 4,514 LEAF models in the US, up 187% from the 1,570 sold in Q3 2023.
Although not a monumental number, LEAF sales are up significantly from the 1,925 sold in Q2 and 1,142 models sold in the first three months of 2024. Nissan has now sold 7,581 LEAFs in the US through September.
Nissan LEAF sales surge in the US ahead of new model
Nissan sold another 5,552 Ariya electric SUVs in the US in the third quarter for a total of 14,897 through the first nine months of 2024.
The Ariya is viewed as a major upgrade over the LEAF, with up to 304 miles range (compared to the LEAF’s 212-mile range), a more powerful drive system, and a CCS1 port.
However, it costs over $10,000 more than the LEAF, with 2024 Ariya SUV prices starting at $39,590.
Although the LEAF currently has the lowest starting price for an EV in the US, it’s only eligible for a partial $3,750 federal tax credit. With only a partial credit, incoming rivals like the Chevy Equinox EV and Volvo EX30, starting around $35,000, will likely take market share.
Nissan EV Model
Starting US Price
Max Range
Nissan LEAF
$28,140
212 miles (*SV Plus model)
Nissan Ariya
$39,590
304 miles (*Venture+ trim)
Nissan LEAF and Ariya EV starting price and range in the US
Luckily, Nissan plans to launch the next-gen LEAF next year. According to the company, it was already previewed with the Chill Out concept, unveiled in 2021.
According to sources, the new LEAF will be more of a crossover coupe SUV, closer in style to the Ariya. One source even called it a “mini Ariya” as Nissan aims to regain its share of the EV market.