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The prime minister has hailed a new “golden age” of nuclear power as British and US companies announce five new commercial deals, ahead of the US president’s state visit this week.

The plans include a new nuclear power plant in Hartlepool using latent, potentially cheaper technology and data centres powered by mini reactors in Nottinghamshire.

Officials have been hurrying to coordinate the agreements before President Donald Trump jets in on Tuesday, with the two leaders expected to sign off on multibillion-pound tech deals as well as a revamped agreement to work together on nuclear power.

They hope the new Atlantic Partnership for Advanced Nuclear Energy will speed up notoriously slow nuclear projects in both countries by slashing red tape and aligning safety standards.

Both governments are betting big on nuclear to meet rising electricity demand and AI’s voracious appetite for energy, while Sir Keir Starmer hopes it will boost jobs, growth and manufacturing in former industrial heartlands.

The two leaders will also be hoping the high-profile visit will shake off last week’s scandal over revelations of the ambassador to the US Lord Mandelson’s links with convicted paedophile Jeffrey Epstein, with whom Mr Trump’s own association is being scrutinised.

The jewel of today’s announcements is the plan to replace the outgoing Hartlepool nuclear power plant, which expires in 2028, with a new plant of up to 960MW using new “advanced modular reactor” (AMR) technology.

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The AMR designer, US firm X-Energy, signed a Joint Development Agreement with British Gas-owner Centrica to build and fund the fleet, which they said would generate 2,500 construction jobs and maintain hundreds when up and running in the 2030s.

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Trump visit: Vanity trip or power play?

What are advanced modular reactors?

Advanced or small modular reactors (AMR or SMR) are new, small nuclear power plants hoped to be quicker and faster to build than traditional technology, such as that used at the delayed and overbudget Hinkley and Sizewell sites.

Around 80 designs are in development globally and they have long been promised but barely materialised.

Read more: Why the UK has warmed up to nuclear power again

Industry says SMRs are finally about to breakthrough, given governments’ renewed appetite for nuclear power to meet energy security concerns, growing electricity demands and climate targets to phase out polluting fossil fuels.

Why tech giants love new nuclear technology

Tech giants are also hungry for SMRs to power booming AI data centres, which need the kind of clean, steady, 24/7 energy nuclear can provide.

Today EDF announced early-stage plans with US nuclear energy firm Holtec to build data centres powered by SMRs at the former Cottam coal-fired power station in Nottinghamshire. If it goes ahead, it would be worth £11bn and create thousands of jobs during construction.

These new reactors need a type of fuel (High-assay low-enriched uranium or HALEU) that is only available to buy commercially from Russia and China.

Anxious about energy security, the UK government has been funding a company called Urenco to build a HALEU facility in Cheshire.

Urenco has also announced a £4m deal to sell that fuel to the US market, where it is also exploring another manufacturing site.

Two further deals to come out today involve a micro plant to power London Gateway Port and the scouting of sites for nuclear reactors designed by Bill Gates’s Terrapower.

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Are higher energy prices the new normal?

The news has been welcomed by industry and the union Prospect.

Tom Greatrex, chief executive of the UK’s Nuclear Industry Association, said: “These deals are hugely welcome and build on a summer of record government investment in nuclear which is driving an industrial revival, creating thousands of high-value jobs, and strengthening the UK’s energy security.”

But critics warn the new technology will still be expensive and slow, arguing the money should instead pay for renewables, batteries and insulating homes to reduce energy demand in the first place. They also fear Britain’s disposal facilities can’t cope with the nuclear waste.

US promises ‘nuclear renaissance’

Sir Keir said the “landmark UK-US nuclear partnership” would “drive down household bills in the long run, while delivering thousands of good jobs in the short term”.

“Together with the US, we’re building a golden age of nuclear that puts both countries at the forefront of global innovation and investment,” he added.

US energy secretary Chris Wright hailed a “true nuclear renaissance – harnessing the power of commercial nuclear to meet rising energy demand and fuel the AI revolution”.

“Meeting this demand will require strong partnerships with our allies around the world and robust collaboration with private sector innovators,” he said.

“Today’s commercial deals set up a framework to unleash commercial access in both the US and UK, enhancing global energy security, strengthening US energy dominance, and securing nuclear supply chains across the Atlantic.”

Andrew Bowie, shadow energy minister, said: “All these announcements are simply building on the strong legacy left by the previous Conservative government who kick-started the nuclear revolution in the UK.”

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Direct cost of Jaguar Land Rover cyber attack which impacted UK economic growth revealed

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Direct cost of Jaguar Land Rover cyber attack which impacted UK economic growth revealed

The cyber attack on Jaguar Land Rover (JLR), which halted production for nearly six weeks at its sites, cost the company roughly £200m, it has been revealed.

Latest accounts released on Friday showed “cyber-related costs” were £196m, which does not include the fall in sales.

Profits took a nose dive, falling from nearly £400m (£398m) a year ago to a loss of £485m in the three months to the end of September.

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Revenues dropped nearly 25% and the effects may continue as the manufacturing halt could slow sales in the final three months of the year, executives said.

The impact of the shutdown also hit factories across the car-making supply chain.

Slowing the UK economy

The production pause was a large contributor to a contraction in UK economic growth in September, official figures showed.

Had car output not fallen 28.6%, the UK economy would have grown by 0.1% during the month. Instead, it fell by 0.1%.

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How cyber attack ‘effectively hacked GDP’

Read more from Sky News:
Telegraph future in limbo again as RedBird abandons £500m deal

Reacting to JLR’s impact on the GDP contraction, its chief financial officer, Richard Molyneux, said it was “interesting to hear” and it “goes to reinforce” that JLR is really important in the UK economy.

The company, he said, is the “biggest exporter of goods in the entire country” and the effect on GDP “is a reflection of the success JLR has had in past years”.

Recovery

The company said operations were “pretty much back running as normal” and plants were “at or approaching capacity”.

Production of all luxury vehicles resumed.

Investigations are underway into the attack, with law enforcement in “many jurisdictions” involved, the company said.

When asked about the cause of the hack and the hackers, JLR said it was not in a position to answer questions due to the live investigation.

A run of attacks

The manufacturer was just one of a number of major companies to be seriously impacted by cyber criminals in recent months.

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Are we in a cyber attack ‘epidemic’?

High street retailer Marks and Spencer estimated the cost of its IT outage was roughly £136m. The sum only covers the cost of immediate incident systems response and recovery, as well as specialist legal and professional services support.

The Co-Op and Harrods also suffered service disruption caused by cyber attacks.

Four people were arrested by police investigating the incidents.

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Telegraph future in limbo again as RedBird abandons £500m deal

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Telegraph future in limbo again as RedBird abandons £500m deal

The future ownership of the Daily Telegraph has been plunged back into crisis after RedBird Capital Partners abandoned its proposed £500m takeover.

Sky News has learnt that a consortium led by RedBird and including the UAE-based investor IMI has formally withdrawn its offer to buy the right-leaning newspaper titles.

In a statement issued to Sky News, a RedBird Capital Partners spokesman confirmed: “RedBird has today withdrawn its bid for the Telegraph Media Group.

“We remain fully confident that the Telegraph and its world-class team have a bright future ahead of them and we will work hard to help secure a solution which is in the best interests of employees and readers.”

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The move comes nearly two-and-a-half years after the Telegraph’s future was plunged into doubt when its lenders seized control from the Barclay family, its long-standing proprietors.

RedBird IMI then extended financing which gave it a call option to own the newspapers, but its original proposal was thwarted by objections to foreign state ownership of British national newspapers.

A new deal was then stitched together which included funding from Daily Mail owner Lord Rothermere and Sir Leonard Blavatnik, the billionaire owner of sports streaming platform DAZN.

Under that deal, Abu Dhabi-based IMI would have taken a 15% stake in Telegraph Media Group.

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In recent weeks, RedBird principal Gerry Cardinale had reiterated his desire to own the titles despite apparently having been angered by reporting by Telegraph journalists which explored links between RedBird and Chinese state influences.

Unrest from the Telegraph newsroom is said to have been one of the main factors in RedBird’s decision to withdraw its offer.

The collapse of the deal means a further auction of the titles is now likely to take place in the new year.

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Budget 2025: Starmer and Reeves ditch plans to raise income tax

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Budget 2025: Starmer and Reeves ditch plans to raise income tax

Sir Keir Starmer and Rachel Reeves have scrapped plans to break their manifesto pledge and raise income tax rates in a massive U-turn less than two weeks from the budget.

The decision, first reported in the Financial Times, comes after a bruising few days which has brought about a change of heart in Downing Street.

Read more: How No 10 plunged itself into crisis

I understand Downing Street has backed down amid fears about the backlash from disgruntled MPs and voters.

The Treasury and Number 10 declined to comment.

The decision is a massive about-turn. In a news conference last week, the chancellor appeared to pave the way for manifesto-breaking tax rises in the budget on 26 November.

She spoke of difficult choices and insisted she could neither increase borrowing nor cut spending in order to stabilise the economy, telling the public “everyone has to play their part”.

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‘Aren’t you making a mockery of voters?’

The decision to backtrack was communicated to the Office for Budget Responsibility on Wednesday in a submission of “major measures”, according to the Financial Times.

The chancellor will now have to fill an estimated £30bn black hole with a series of narrower tax-raising measures and is also expected to freeze income tax thresholds for another two years beyond 2028, which should raise about £8bn.

Tory shadow business secretary Andrew Griffith said: “We’ve had the longest ever run-up to a budget, damaging the economy with uncertainty, and yet – with just days to go – it is clear there is chaos in No 10 and No 11.”

How did we get here?

For weeks, the government has been working up options to break the manifesto pledge not to raise income tax, national insurance or VAT on working people.

I was told only this week the option being worked up was to do a combination of tax rises and action on the two-child benefit cap in order for the prime minister to be able to argue that in breaking his manifesto pledges, he is trying his hardest to protect the poorest in society and those “working people” he has spoken of so endlessly.

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Ed Conway on the chancellor’s options

But days ago, officials and ministers were working on a proposal to lift the basic rate of income tax – perhaps by 2p – and then simultaneously cut national insurance contributions for those on the basic rate of income tax (those who earn up to £50,000 a year).

That way the chancellor can raise several billion in tax from those with the “broadest shoulders” – higher-rate taxpayers and pensioners or landlords, while also trying to protect “working people” earning salaries under £50,000 a year.

The chancellor was also going to take action on the two-child benefit cap in response to growing demand from the party to take action on child poverty. It is unclear whether those plans will now be shelved given the U-turn on income tax.

A rough week for the PM

The change of plan comes after the prime minister found himself engulfed in a leadership crisis after his allies warned rivals that he would fight any attempted post-budget coup.

It triggered a briefing war between Wes Streeting and anonymous Starmer allies attacking the health secretary as the chief traitor.

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Wes Streeting: Faithful or traitor? Beth Rigby’s take

Read more: Is Starmer ‘in office but not in power’?

The prime minister has since apologised to Mr Streeting, who I am told does not want to press for sackings in No 10 in the wake of the briefings against him.

But the saga has further damaged Sir Keir and increased concerns among MPs about his suitability to lead Labour into the next general election.

Insiders clearly concluded that the ill mood in the party, coupled with the recent hits to the PM’s political capital, makes manifesto-breaking tax rises simply too risky right now.

But it also adds to a sense of chaos, given the chancellor publicly pitch-rolled tax rises in last week’s news conference.

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