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Four amateur astronauts are due to spend about three days in orbit in a world first, after they blasted off from the Kennedy Space Centre in Florida on Wednesday evening.

The Inspiration4 mission, backed by SpaceX, was organised by entrepreneur Jared Isaacman, who is also one of the passengers.

They are the first all-civilian crew ever to circle the Earth from space.

During their trip, those on board will carry out a series of science experiments before returning home.

So who are the four crew members, how did they get there and what will happen in the next 72 hours or so.

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A giant leap in commercial space travel

Who are the amateur astronauts?

The four people aboard the Dragon capsule are Jared Isaacman, Hayley Arceneaux, Chris Sembroski, and Dr Sian Proctor.

Mr Isaacman is the man behind the mission, and paid an undisclosed sum to get the project off the ground.

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The 38-year-old made his money with a payment processing company – like SpaceX head Elon Musk – and now also operates a private air force.

Jared Isaacman. Pic: Inspiration4 / John Kraus
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Jared Isaacman. Pic: Inspiration4/John Kraus

An experienced pilot, he wants the journey to raise awareness for St Jude’s Children’s Research Hospital in Memphis, Tennessee.

The other three members of the crew were selected according to Mr Isaacman’s conditions.

Hayley Arceneaux, 29, is an employee of St Jude’s, and had cancer during her childhood.

Taking someone from the hospital was a condition from Mr Isaacman.

Ms Arceneaux, a physician’s assistant, is the first person to travel to space with a prosthesis – part of her right femur was replaced by a metal rod during a bone cancer battle at the age of 10.

Dr Proctor, 51, is an entrepreneur and trained pilot herself.

She won her seat through a competition based on a set of business-related tasks.

(L-R) Chris Sembroski, Dr Sian Proctor, Jared Isaacman, Hayley Arcenaux. Pic: Inspiration4 / John Kraus
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The four space tourists have defined roles. Pic: Inspiration4/John Kraus

The scientist previously applied for NASA‘s astronaut programme but was unsuccessful – but is now in space.

Last up is Chris Sembroski, 42, a US Air Force veteran who now works for Lockheed Martin.

He was selected from a lottery of people who donated to St Jude’s – a competition which received around 72,000 entries.

What are their roles?

The four space tourists have defined roles, according to their backgrounds.

They have been branded leadership, hope, prosperity and generosity.

Mr Isaacman is leadership, and he will be the mission commander in charge of the operation.

Hope is Ms Arceneaux, who will act as medical officer and will help with experiments being carried out – many of which are medically based.

Dr Sian Proctor. Pic: Inspiration4 / John Kraus
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Dr Proctor unsuccesfully applied to be a NASA astronaut. Pic: Inspiration4/John Kraus

Dr Proctor is prosperity and the mission pilot. She will support Mr Isaacman.

Generosity is represented by Mr Sembroski, who is the mission specialist and will help “manage payload, science experiments, communications to mission control and more”.

What will they do?

Most of the experiments being carried out by the crew are “to increase humanity’s knowledge on the impact of spaceflight on the human body”.

SpaceX, the Translational Research Institute for Space Health (TRISH) at Baylor College of Medicine in Houston, Texas, and the Weill Cornell Medicine in New York City will analyse the data collected.

What experiments will they do

  • Collecting “research-grade ECG activity, movement, sleep, heart rate and rhythm, blood oxygen saturation, cabin noise and light intensity”
  • Test behavioural and cognitive function using computer software
  • Ultrasound scans for organs to see if non-experts can get good quality image and see how spaceflight affects the body
  • Draw and test blood to see how the immune system functions in space
  • Testing motor function before and after the flight

How is the ship controlled?

The crew are aboard a Dragon capsule, a reusable pod developed by SpaceX.

It can seat up to seven people, and has been to the International Space Station 25 times – 10 of which were repeat journeys.

The Dragon capsule has room for seven people and solar panels to provide power
Image:
The Dragon capsule has room for seven people and solar panels to provide power

It is capable of carrying 365lbs (166kg) of cargo, which is being used for scientific equipment and crew essentials on this journey.

Solar panels on the outside of the craft are used to generate power for the capsule and crew.

The touchscreen control panels in the capsule allow the crew to monitor telemetry
Image:
The touchscreen control panels in the capsule allow the crew to monitor telemetry

The vessel is largely automatically controlled, with a set of large touch screens instead of the traditional-looking dashboard of buttons, levers and toggles for the pilots to observe.

The pilots can also take control of the capsule with the touchscreens.

Sixteen Draco thrusters are used to direct the vehicle after it separates from the take-off rocket, and it has a set of parachutes for landing.

How are they getting back?

A splashdown of a Dragon capsule. Pic: NASA
Image:
A splashdown of a Dragon capsule. Pic: NASA

After the orbiting is complete, the capsule will head back to Earth.

According to the official plan, this will culminate in a “soft water landing” off the coast of Florida.

After re-entering our planet’s atmosphere, two “drogue” parachutes are deployed, before four main canopies are released.

The crew and vessel will then be retrieved from the water.

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Two National Guard members shot near White House in Washington DC

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Two National Guard members who were shot near White House in Washington DC have died

Two military personnel have been shot near the White House in Washington DC.

A suspect has been taken into custody and the area secured, police said.

The White House was placed into lockdown, while US President Donald Trump is away in Florida.

Mr Trump posted on his Truth Social platform to say the two National Guard members had been “critically wounded”, adding that the “animal” that shot them “is also severely wounded, but regardless, will pay a very steep price”.

Washington DC shooting latest updates

Pics: AP
Image:
Pics: AP

Both guardsmen were shot in the head, according to Sky’s US partner network, NBC News, quoting an official and a senior official directly briefed on the investigation.

The shooting will be investigated by the FBI as a possible act of terror, two senior US law enforcement officials told NBC.

The suspect, who used a handgun in the attack, has been initially identified as an Afghan national, the officials said.

But investigators are still trying to confirm all of the individual’s details.

West Virginia’s governor initially said both victims were members of his state’s National Guard and had died from their injuries – but later posted to say there were “conflicting reports about the condition of our two Guard members”.

Patrick Morrisey had said: “These brave West Virginians lost their lives in the service of their country.”

Pic: AP
Image:
Pic: AP

FBI director Kash Patel said two National Guard members were “brazenly attacked in a horrendous act of violence”.

At a news conference he clarified they were in a “critical condition”.

Jeff Carroll, chief of the metropolitan police department in the area, said the attack began at 2.15pm local time (7.15pm in the UK) while National Guard members were on “high visibility patrols in the area”.

He said: “A suspect came around the corner, raised his arm with a firearm and discharged it at the National Guard.

“The National Guard members were… able to – after some back and forth – able to subdue the individual and bring them into custody.”

Washington DC mayor Muriel Bowser called the attack a “targeted shooting”.

Pics: AP
Image:
Pics: AP

Social media footage showed first responders attempting CPR on one of the soldiers as they treated the other on a pavement covered in glass.

Nearby other officers could be seen restraining an individual on the ground.

Emergency personnel cordon off an area near where the National Guard soldiers were shot. Pics: AP
Image:
Emergency personnel cordon off an area near where the National Guard soldiers were shot. Pics: AP

The scene has been cordoned off by police tape, while agents from the US Secret Service and Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives were on the scene, as National Guard troops stood sentry nearby. The FBI was also on the scene, the agency’s director said.

The Joint DC Task Force confirmed it was responding to an incident in the vicinity of the White House.

The DC Police Department posted on X: “Critical Incident: MPD is on the scene of a shooting at 17th and I Street, NW. Please avoid the area.”

In an update, the force said: “The scene is secured. One suspect is in custody.”

White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt said: “The White House is aware and actively monitoring this tragic situation.

“The president has been briefed.”

Mr Trump was at his resort in Palm Beach ahead of the Thanksgiving holiday, while US vice president JD Vance was in Kentucky.

US defence secretary Pete Hegseth said Mr Trump had asked for 500 more troops to be deployed to Washington DC after the shooting.

Flights arriving at Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport were temporarily halted due to its proximity to the scene of the shooting, the US Federal Aviation Administration said.

Hundreds of National Guard members have been patrolling the nation’s capital after Mr Trump issued an emergency order in August, which federalised the local police force and sent in the guard from eight states and the District of Columbia.

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Girl, 13, arrested after teenager shot dead in Los Angeles

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Girl, 13, arrested after teenager shot dead in Los Angeles

A 13-year-old girl has been arrested following the fatal shooting a 16-year-old boy in Los Angeles County, California, police have said.

Officers responded on Sunday about 5pm to a report of a shooting in the city of Pomona.

They found a teenage boy suffering from a gunshot wound.

He was pronounced dead at the scene after firefighters arrived.

A motive for the crime is as yet unknown, police said.

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Pomona Police Department said in a statement: “Due to the nature of the incident, investigators from the Pomona Police Department’s Major Crimes Unit responded to the scene and initiated an extensive investigation.

“During the course of their investigation, they identified a 13-year-old female as the possible perpetrator. She was taken into custody and transported to Juvenile Hall.”

The victim’s and the suspect’s identities have not been revealed.

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Charges against Donald Trump in Georgia election interference case dismissed

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Charges against Donald Trump in Georgia election interference case dismissed

Charges against Donald Trump and others in an election interference case in the US state of Georgia have been dismissed.

Pete Skandalakis, the prosecutor who recently took over the case, said in court papers on Wednesday that he has decided to take no further action.

It was unlikely the legal action against the US president could have progressed while he was still in office, but the 14 others – including Mr Trump’s personal lawyer, the former New York mayor Rudy Giuliani, and ex-White House chief of staff Mark Meadows – had still faced charges.

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Former New York mayor Rudy Giuliani was among those charged. File pic: AP/Ted Shaffrey
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Former New York mayor Rudy Giuliani was among those charged. File pic: AP/Ted Shaffrey

Fulton County District Attorney Fani Willis announced the charges in 2023. Pic: AP
Image:
Fulton County District Attorney Fani Willis announced the charges in 2023. Pic: AP

The case was dismissed in full by Fulton County Superior Court Judge Scott McAfee after Mr Skandalakis submitted his decision.

Fulton County District Attorney Fani Willis had alleged a wide-ranging conspiracy to illegally overturn Mr Trump’s narrow loss to Democrat Joe Biden in the key swing state in the 2020 presidential election.

Charges against Mr Trump centred around a phone call he made to Georgia’s top election official, secretary of state Brad Raffensperger.

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Mr Trump told his fellow Republican: “I just want to find 11,780 votes”, recordings of the conversation showed.

Mr Trump and 18 co-defendants were initially accused.

Four of the accused made plea deals with prosecutors, while the others, including Mr Trump, Mr Giuliani and Mr Meadows, pleaded not guilty.

A police mugshot taken of Donald Trump after he was booked on 13 election fraud charges in Georgia. Pic: Reuters
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A police mugshot taken of Donald Trump after he was booked on 13 election fraud charges in Georgia. Pic: Reuters

An angry-looking Mr Trump was pictured as he was booked on the charges at the Fulton County Sheriff’s Office, and copies of the mugshot generated sales of more than $7m (£5.3m) in a matter of days, his campaign said.

In a 22-page memo explaining his decision, Mr Skandalakis noted the entire case is “without precedent,” and pointed in part to the challenges of trying a case against a sitting president.

Mr Skandalakis wrote: “In my professional opinion, the citizens of Georgia are not served by pursuing this case in full for another five to ten years”.

He said he was ending the case “to serve the interests of justice and promote judicial finality” and his decision is “not guided by a desire to advance an agenda but is based on my beliefs and understanding of the law”.

Mr Trump’s lawyer in the case, Steve Sadow, welcomed the end of what he called a “political persecution” of the US president.

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“This case should never have been brought. A fair and impartial prosecutor has put an end to this lawfare,” he said.

Ms Willis, who brought the case in August 2023, was disqualified from prosecuting it last December.

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An appeals court in the state capital, Atlanta, ruled that a romantic relationship she had with Nathan Wade, the special prosecutor she chose to lead the case, created “a significant appearance of impropriety.”

Defence lawyers claimed the district attorney profited from the case when Wade used his earnings to pay for holidays the pair took.

She appealed the verdict, but lost her case in September, despite Mr Wade having quit his role.

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