I first met Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe shortly after she was released from prison in Iran and reunited with her husband Richard and daughter Gabriella.
We met in a coffee shop near her home and talked about what she had been through.
Her arrest, her incarceration and her and Richard’s six-year battle to get her home. Gabriella was less than two years old when her mother was wrongly imprisoned, and nearly eight when she came home.
This was a woman who had travelled to Iran on holiday in 2016, a mother of a young child and a private citizen, and she returned home a national figure, whose story had become front page news not just in the UK but around the world.
Nazanin’s was a case that eventually also instructed Iranian-British relations, after then foreign secretary Jeremy Hunt escalated her plight to a formal, legal dispute between Tehran and London in 2018.
And when her freedom was finally secured in March 2022, with the UK paying a historic £400m debt to Iran, then the foreign secretary, and now prime minister, Liz Truss, was waiting in Northolt to greet her off the plane.
Through her own ordeal Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe had lit a touchpaper against oppression, injustice and the abuse of women, when she emerged from the notorious Evin prison and house arrest, she became a symbol of freedom and overcoming adversity.
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But she was above all else a mother that had been separated from her child for six years, and after a press conference, a BBC interview and the odd newspaper interview, Nazanin dropped off the radar. It was an attempt to get back to some sort of normal life.
And then, on Nazanin’s six-month anniversary of freedom, 22-year-old Mahsa Amini was arrested for allegedly wearing a hijab headscarf in an “improper” way.
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Image: Mahsa Amini. Pic: Center for Human Rights in Iran
Her death sparked protests across Iran, despite the crackdown on anti-regime demonstrations which has led to hundreds of arrests and dozens of deaths, according to Amnesty International.
It also ignited memories and anger for Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe, who herself was arrested at the airport as she was about to fly home, separated from her child and then put in solitary confinement for nine months.
“It does bring memories of when I was arrested, but also how helpless you are when you are in custody. What has helped the Iranian regime sustain the way they are treating people is just the way they arrest you and they disconnect you from the rest of the world.
“So they put them in solitary confinement, or they take you somewhere unknown and they break you emotionally. So this in my head, every time that I hear the news of somebody being arrested, I think about what I have gone through, the night of my arrest, imagining what they will be going through now.
“With Mahsa’s arrest and her death, and then subsequent arrests and everything, this whole story of six years ago came back to me again,” she explains, and says her daughter has picked up that “mummy is not really happy”.
“I think it would be very hard to just sit back and relax. Even though I am living far away, but my heart it still with them.”
Image: Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe, right, sat down for an interview with Sky’s Beth Rigby
Nazanin also tells me that she thinks it’s her “responsibility” to speak up, and to stand in solidarity with Iranians protesting. She cut her hair in a show of solidarity with women in Iran, reciting the names of men and women who were imprisoned or had died at the hands of the regime. And she also decided to give an interview to Sky News to raise the case of Iranian women and implore political leaders “not to turn a blind eye” to what is happening. She told me the UK government “must act” over human rights abuses.
“I want them (the UK government) to protect us. We cannot be indifferent to what is happening in Iran. And if we talk about protecting the rights of citizens, we have to do something about it. And I think we have to hold Iran accountable. And the world has to make it very, very expensive for Iran to violate human rights so easily. It should be costly.”
Image: Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe has cut her hair in a show of solidarity for women in Iran. Pic: BBC
Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe tells me she wants to see sanctions in place and argues that any discussion over nuclear deals with Iran, and trying to prevent proliferation of nuclear weapons, should not in any way compromise Western countries’ approach to human rights. “That should be a completely separate topic,” she tells me.
She also wants to see the UK government “observe”, “protect” and “act” over the human rights abuses in Iran, including introducing sanctions, and that she is “expecting Liz Truss to condemn what’s happening” in the country.
As for the women, who on the streets of Iran that are fighting, as she did during her six years of incarceration, there will be no going back. “What I do believe is Iran will never be the same. Whatever happens in the future, it will never go back to where it was before September.”
Whether it’s regime change or a change in approach to women, is hard to read, but Nazanin is sure that change cannot be thwarted and she intends to use her voice and her platform to press the case for fellow Iranian women. “I never felt free when I came out, as I have mentioned many times, freedom would only be complete when there is nobody in Iran put into prison for standing up for their rights.”
A woman freed, but forever tied to the battle she didn’t want or ask to fight. Now fighting for and with those women and men caught up in the oppression of the Iranian regime.
A 76-year-old man has been arrested on suspicion of administering poison at a summer camp which led to eight children being taken to hospital, police said.
Police received reports of children feeling unwell at a summer camp in Canal Lane, Stathern, Leicestershire, on Monday.
Paramedics assessed eight children, who were taken to hospital as a precaution and have all now been discharged.
The suspect was arrested at the camp and remains in custody on suspicion of administering poison with intent to injure/aggrieve/annoy.
Detective Inspector Neil Holden said: “We understand the concern this incident will have caused to parents, guardians and the surrounding community.
“We are in contact with the parents and guardians of all children concerned.
“Please be reassured that we have several dedicated resources deployed and are working with partner agencies including children’s services to ensure full safeguarding is provided to the children involved.
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“We also remain at the scene to carry out enquiries into the circumstances of what has happened and to continue to provide advice and support in the area.
“This is a complex and sensitive investigation and we will continue to provide updates to both parents and guardians and the public as and when we can.”
The force said it has referred itself to the Independent Office for Police Conduct (IOPC) over what it said was the “circumstances of the initial police response”.
There is no evidence that malign activity was responsible for yesterday’s outage of air traffic control systems, the transport secretary has said.
Heidi Alexander said she has spoken with the chief executive of National Air Traffic Service (NATS), Martin Rolfe, and added that what happened was an isolated incident.
NATS has apologised for the IT problems after thousands of passengers suffered extensive travel disruption during one of the busiest times of the year.
The technical glitch led to more than 150 flight cancellations, leaving airlines reacting furiously.
Image: Transport Secretary Heidi Alexander
Ms Alexander wrote on X: “I have spoken with NATS CEO Martin Rolfe who provided further detail on yesterday’s technical fault.
“This was an isolated event and there is no evidence of malign activity.
“I know that any disruption is frustrating for passengers.
“Flights are now resumed and I am grateful to airlines who are working hard to get people to where they need to be.
“I will continue to receive regular updates. Passengers should check with airlines before travelling.”
Officials said a “radar-related issue” caused the air traffic control failure.
A spokesperson for NATS said: “This was a radar-related issue which was resolved by quickly switching to the back-up system during which time we reduced traffic to ensure safety.
“There is no evidence that this was cyber related.”
The problem occurred at NATS’ control centre in Swanwick, Hampshire, and affected the vast majority of England and Wales.
Aviation analytics company Cirium said 84 departures and 71 arrivals were cancelled to or from UK airports up to 10pm on Wednesday, with several flights diverted to other European airports.
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5:06
Travel expert Paul Charles: This is a major outage
There was limited disruption on Thursday, with a handful of British Airways flights cancelled because aircraft and crew were out of position.
Heathrow and Gatwick airports said they had resumed normal operations.
Affected passengers are unlikely to be entitled to compensation as the disruption was outside of airlines’ control, but they will be able to claim expenses for a reasonable amount of food and drink, a means to communicate and overnight accommodation if required.
Image: Martin Rolfe in 2023. Pic: PA
Ryanair has called on Mr Rolfe to resign, claiming “no lessons have been learnt” since a similar systems outage in August 2023.
The airline’s chief operating officer Neal McMahon said: “It is outrageous that passengers are once again being hit with delays and disruption due to Martin Rolfe’s continued mismanagement of Nats.”
Airlines have reacted furiously after a technical glitch in air traffic control systems led to more than 150 flight cancellations.
The National Air Traffic Service (NATS) has apologised for the IT problems – and said systems were back up and running 20 minutes after the “radar-related issue” was detected at 4.05pm.
But with thousands of passengers suffering extensive travel disruption, during one of the busiest times of the year, airline executives have warned this isn’t good enough.
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Departures resume after ATC problem
Ryanair’s chief operating officer Neal McMahon has called for NATS chief executive Martin Rolfe to resign – and claimed Wednesday’s incident was “utterly unacceptable”.
He said: “It is outrageous that passengers are once again being hit with delays and disruption due to Martin Rolfe’s continued mismanagement of NATS.
“It is clear that no lessons have been learnt since the August 2023 NATS system outage, and passengers continue to suffer as a result of Martin Rolfe’s incompetence.”
Mr McMahon was referring to a glitch that affected more than 700,000 passengers two years ago – and said that, if Mr Rolfe refuses to step down, the government should intervene.
“Heidi Alexander must act without delay to remove Martin Rolfe and deliver urgent reform of NATS’ shambolic ATC service, so that airlines and passengers are no longer forced to endure these preventable delays caused by persistent NATS failures,” he added.
The Department for Transport says Ms Alexander does not have any direct control over NATS – and no powers over staffing decisions at the service.
Image: Martin Rolfe in 2023. Pic: PA
EasyJet’s chief operating officer David Morgan added: “It’s extremely disappointing to see an ATC failure once again causing disruption to our customers at this busy and important time of year for travel.
“While our priority today is supporting our customers, we will want to understand from NATS what steps they are taking to ensure issues don’t continue.”
NATS is yet to comment on the calls for Mr Rolfe’s resignation – but has stressed that the glitch is not believed to be “cyber related”.
“This was a radar-related issue which was resolved by quickly switching to the back-up system during which time we reduced traffic to ensure safety,” a spokesperson had said.
Departures at airports across the country have now resumed – but passengers are being urged to check with their airline before heading to terminals.
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5:06
Travel expert: This is a major outage
John Carr, from Stourbridge, was on his way from Heathrow to Norway to help arrange his brother’s wedding when he discovered his flight was cancelled after checking in.
“I’m pretty gutted,” he said. “We’ve got loads of stuff in the suitcases to set up the venue, because we’re obviously flying to Norway. We’ve got the wedding rehearsal to do. It’s quite stressful.”
Liberal Democrat leader Sir Ed Davey called for an urgent investigation and also referred to the “utterly unacceptable” disruption two years earlier.
“With thousands of families preparing to go on a well-earned break, this just isn’t good enough. The public deserve to have full confidence in such a vital piece of national infrastructure.”
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Airlines may have to provide compensation, although there are exemptions for “extraordinary circumstances”, according to the UK’s Civil Aviation Authority.