Rishi Sunak has announced his bid to become the next Conservative leader and prime minister, six weeks after Liz Truss beat him to the top job.
The former chancellor has put himself forward for the second time in a matter of months after the extraordinary resignationof Ms Truss on Thursday, 44 days into her premiership.
In a tweet announcing his candidacy, Mr Sunak said the UK faces “a profound economic crisis”, adding: “The choice our party makes now will decide whether the next generation of British people will have more opportunities than the last.
“That’s why I am standing to be your next prime minister and leader of the Conservative Party. I want to fix our economy, unite our party and deliver for our country.”
To be included on the ballot paper, leadership candidates need support from at least 100 Conservative MPs by Monday, and Mr Sunak had already clocked up 124 before announcing he was running.
So far, the only other hopeful to officially confirm they are taking part is Commons Leader Penny Mordaunt, who has 23 public backers.
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She told Sky News that the country deserves a leader who “understands the life they lead”, adding: “What this country needs is a fresh face, someone that can unite the Conservative Party and get things to work in this country.”
But it is thought former Prime Minister Boris Johnson will also make a bid for the leadership again, with close allies claiming he already has the numbers to make the ballot.
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Tory MP and Johnson backer David Morris told Sky News: “We will just have to wait until tomorrow when Boris declares” – though later said he could not confirm the announcement would take place.
Mr Sunak and Mr Johnson held talks late last night as speculation grew the pair could do a deal to secure the premiership and get the party to unite behind them.
But Mr Johnson’s former deputy prime minister – who is now backing Mr Sunak – Dominic Raab told the BBC he did not think a deal had been done, adding: “That’s not the right way to proceed.”
Theresa May’s de-facto deputy, Tory MP Damian Green, warned against a “stitch up” between the pair and threw his backing behind Ms Mordaunt, saying she was “attracting support from all wings of the party” and would create “calm stability” for the Conservatives.
The ex-chancellor’s Twitter statement made no mention of his former boss, instead saying to the public: “I served as your chancellor, helping to steer our economy through the toughest of times.
“The challenges we face now are even greater. But the opportunities – if we make the right choice – are phenomenal.”
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The country deserves a leader who
Mr Sunak also said he had a “track record of delivery” and “a clear plan to fix the biggest problems we face”, as well as promising to deliver of the Conservatives’ last manifesto.
And he added: “There will be integrity, professionalism and accountability at every level of the government I lead and I will work day in and day out to get the job done.”
But the Liberal Democrats’ deputy leader, Daisy Cooper, said he “cannot be trusted to steer our country through this cost of living crisis”, adding: “He was the Chancellor that hiked taxes on hardworking families and lost billions of pounds of taxpayers money to COVID contract fraud.”
She reiterated calls from opposition parties for an immediate general election, and said: “The future of our country should be in the hands of voters, not the Conservative MPs who have caused all this chaos.”
Among those who have publicly voiced their support for Mr Sunak are: Kemi Badenoch, the international trade secretary; Grant Shapps, the home secretary; Steve Barclay, the former health secretary; Lord Frost, former Brexit minister; Dominic Raab, the former foreign secretary; and Sajid Javid, the former health secretary.
Northern Ireland minister Steve Baker also announced his support for the former chancellor to Sky News’ Sophy Ridge this morning, while launching a scathing attack on a second Johnson premiership – saying it would be “a guaranteed disaster”.
He pointed to the investigation Mr Johnson was facing in Parliament about whether he misled MPs over what he knew about the Partygate scandal, as if found guilty, he could face a suspension or even a recall petition if he is suspended for 10 days or more.
But Mr Baker’s boss, Northern Ireland Secretary Chris Heaton-Harris, insisted to Ridge that Mr Johnson was “a great unifier” and “a great campaigner” who had “a solid sense of what the country wants to hear and what the country needs to happen”.
Labour’s Lisa Nandy said it was “extraordinary watching Tory MPs who put in letter of no confidence in him just a few weeks ago saying he wasn’t fit to hold the highest office now talking openly about trying to bring him back”.
She told Ridge it was “a sign of absolute utter desperation in the Tory party”, and reiterated opposition calls for an immediate general election.
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Boris Johnson would be a
In the last leadership election after Mr Johnson was ousted from Number 10 over his handling of allegations against his deputy chief whip, Mr Sunak had 137 nominations, Ms Truss 113 and Ms Mordaunt 105.
But the former chancellor lost to Ms Truss in the final round of voting by Tory members.
Ms Truss won on a mandate to slash taxes to boost economic growth, but this proved to be her downfall after her mini-budget unleashed turmoil in the financial markets, sent the pound to record lows against the dollar and forced the Bank of England to intervene.
She was eventually forced to row back on almost all of her pledges after sacking Kwasi Kwarteng as chancellor and appointing Jeremy Hunt, a Sunak ally, to restore economic stability.
During the previous contest, Mr Sunak called the tax cuts proposed by Ms Truss “immoral” and warned about the need for fiscal responsibility.
A body has been recovered from a South African mine after police cut off basic supplies in an effort to force around 4,000 illegal miners to resurface.
The body has emerged from the closed gold mine in the northwest town of Stilfontein a day after South Africa’s government said it would not help the illegal miners.
Around 20 people have surfaced from the mineshaft this week as police wait nearby to arrest all those appearing from underground.
It comes a day after a cabinet minister said the government was trying to “smoke them [the miners] out”.
The move is part of the police’s “Close the Hole” operation, whereby officers cut off supplies of food, water and other basic necessities to get those who have entered illegally to come out.
Local reports suggest the supply routes were cut off at the mine around two months ago, with relatives of the miners seen in the area as the stand-off continues.
A decomposed body was brought up on Thursday, with pathologists on the scene, police spokesperson Athlenda Mathe said.
It comes after South African cabinet minister Khumbudzo Ntshavheni told reporters on Wednesday that the government would not send any help to the illegal miners, known in the country as zama zamas, because they are involved in a criminal act.
“We are not sending help to criminals. We are going to smoke them out. They will come out. Criminals are not to be helped; criminals are to be prosecuted. We didn’t send them there,” Ms Ntshavheni said.
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Senior police and defence officials are expected to visit the area on Friday to “reinforce the government’s commitment to bringing this operation to a safe and lawful conclusion”, according to a media advisory from the police.
In the last few weeks, over 1,000 miners have surfaced at various mines in South Africa’s North West province, where police have cut off supplies.
Many of the miners were reported to be weak, hungry and sickly after going for weeks without basic supplies.
Illegal mining remains common in South Africa’s old gold-mining areas, with miners going into closed shafts to dig for any possible remaining deposits.
The illegal miners are often from neighbouring countries, and police say the illegal operations involve larger syndicates that employ the miners.
Their presence in closed mines has also created problems with nearby communities, which complain that the illegal miners commit crimes ranging from robberies to rape.
Illegal mining groups are known to be heavily armed and disputes between rival groups sometimes result in fatal confrontations.
In the courtyard of a farmhouse now home to soldiers of the Ukrainian army’s 47th mechanised brigade, I’m introduced to a weary-looking unit by their commander Captain Oleksandr “Sasha” Shyrshyn.
We are about 10km from the border with Russia, and beyond it lies the Kursk region Ukraine invaded in the summer – and where this battalion is now fighting.
The 47th is a crack fighting assault unit.
They’ve been brought to this area from the fierce battles in the country’s eastern Donbas region to bolster Ukrainian forces already here.
Captain Shyrshyn explains that among the many shortages the military has to deal with, the lack of infantry is becoming a critical problem.
Sasha is just 30 years old, but he is worldly-wise. He used to run an organisation helping children in the country’s east before donning his uniform and going to war.
He is famous in Ukraine and is regarded as one of the country’s top field commanders, who isn’t afraid to express his views on the war and how it’s being waged.
His nom de guerre is ‘Genius’, a nickname given to him by his men.
‘Don’t worry, it’s not a minefield’
Sasha invited me to see one of the American Bradley fighting vehicles his unit uses.
We walk down a muddy lane before he says it’s best to go cross-country.
“We can go that way, don’t worry it’s not a minefield,” he jokes.
He leads us across a muddy field and into a forest where the vehicle is hidden from Russian surveillance drones that try to hunt both American vehicles and commanders.
Sasha shows me a picture of the house they had been staying in only days before – it was now completely destroyed after a missile strike.
Fortunately, neither he, nor any of his men, were there at the time.
“They target commanders,” he says with a smirk.
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It takes me a moment or two to realise we are only a few steps away from the Bradley, dug in and well hidden beneath the trees.
Sasha tells me the Bradley is the finest vehicle he has ever used.
A vehicle so good, he says, it’s keeping the Ukrainian army going in the face of Russia’s overwhelming numbers of soldiers.
He explains: “Almost all our work on the battlefield is cooperation infantry with the Bradley. So we use it for evacuations, for moving people from one place to another, as well as for fire-covering.
“This vehicle is very safe and has very good characteristics.”
Billions of dollars in military aid has been given to Ukraine by the United States, and this vehicle is one of the most valuable assets the US has provided.
Ukraine is running low on men to fight, and the weaponry it has is not enough, especially if it can’t fire long-range missiles into Russia itself – which it is currently not allowed to do.
Sasha says: “We have a lack of weapons, we have a lack of artillery, we have a lack of infantry, and as the world doesn’t care about justice, and they don’t want to finish the war by our win, they are afraid of Russia.
“I’m sorry but they’re scared, they’re scared, and it’s not the right way.”
Like pretty much everyone in Ukraine, Sasha is waiting to see what the US election result will mean for his country.
He is sceptical about a deal with Russia.
“Our enemy only understands the language of power. And you cannot finish the war in 24 hours, or during the year without hard decisions, without a fight, so it’s impossible. It’s just talking without results,” he tells me.
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These men expect the fierce battles inside Kursk to intensify in the coming days.
Indeed, alongside the main supply route into Kursk, workers are already building new defensive positions – unfurling miles of razor wire and digging bunkers for the Ukrainian army if it finds itself in retreat.
Sasha and his men are realistic about support fatigue from the outside world but will keep fighting to the last if they have to.
“I understand this is only our problem, it’s only our issue, and we have to fight this battle, like we have to defend ourselves, it’s our responsibility,” Sasha said.
But he points out everyone should realise just how critical this moment in time is.
“If we look at it widely, we have to understand that us losing will be not only our problem, but it will be for all the world.”
Stuart Ramsay reports from northeastern Ukraine with camera operator Toby Nash, and producers Dominique Van Heerden, Azad Safarov, and Nick Davenport.
The adverse weather could lead to total insured losses of more than €4bn (£3.33bn), according to credit rating agency Morningstar DBRS.
Much of the claims are expected to be covered by the Spanish government’s insurance pool, the agency said, but insurance premiums are likely to increase.