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Lithium company Ioneer said Friday that it’s secured a conditional commitment for a loan of up to $700 million from the Department of Energy as the U.S. seeks to develop new supply chains for materials that are critical to the energy transition.

Ioneer is developing the Rhyolite Ridge Lithium-Boron Project in Esmeralda County, Nevada. When fully operational, the site will produce enough lithium for 400,000 electric vehicles, the company said, while also producing boron.

The plant isn’t yet operational, but Ioneer has already secured offtake agreements with Ford and Toyota. Some experts believe there simply won’t be enough lithium to meet the demand boom fueled by electric vehicles, meaning automakers are increasingly entering agreements with upstream players to secure supplies.

Rhyolite Ridge is a joint venture with miner Sibanye-Stillwater, which owns 50% of the project after investing $490 million in September 2021.

The permitting process for new lithium mines is extensive. Ioneer’s loan from the DOE hinges on several conditions, including that the company receives all of the necessary permits. The company said in December that it’s in the final stage of the federal permitting process. The Center for Biological Diversity has come out against the project, saying it poses an “existential threat” to a rare wildflower.

If approved, the loan, made under the DOE’s Advanced Technology Vehicles Manufacturing program, will be for Ioneer’s on-site lithium processing facility. 

Esmeralda County is also home to Albemarle’s Silver Peak facility, which is currently the only operating lithium plant in the U.S.

Inside Silver Peak, America's only active lithium mine

The U.S. has a lot of lithium, but getting it out of the ground is expensive, and new projects often face opposition over environmental concerns. 

Still, Friday’s announcement is the latest in a string of lithium companies announcing new or expanded U.S. plants on the heels of the Inflation Reduction Act. The legislation provides support for lithium companies on the manufacturing side, while also tying the incentives for EV tax rebates to where the vehicle’s battery is produced. 

Albemarle is in the process of reopening its Kings Mountain mine in North Carolina, while also doubling the output at its Silver Peak facility. 

Piedmont Lithium unveiled plans for a new lithium refining plant in Tennessee in September, and Lithium Americas is in the process of developing its Thacker Pass mine in Nevada. The project has been delayed by years of permitting hurdles.

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Solar in 2025: Here’s what’s keeping the industry up at night

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Solar in 2025: Here's what’s keeping the industry up at night

The solar industry is bracing for a turbulent year, and SolarReviews’ newly released 2025 Solar Industry Survey lays out exactly why. The survey, now in its third year, gathered insights from solar companies across the industry between December 2, 2024, and January 3, 2025, covering everything from the Inflation Reduction Act to workforce development and the state of the supply chain.

Ben Zientara, industry and policy analyst at SolarReviews, summed up the findings: “With pandemic-related supply chain issues largely in the rearview mirror, the industry is now overwhelmingly concerned about political uncertainty and the potential for new tariffs and changes to solar incentives.”

The biggest takeaway – the solar industry is on edge about what’s coming in 2025. More than half (56%) of companies flagged the possibility of new tariffs as a major concern, while 50% are worried about changes to solar incentives. Legislative and political uncertainty isn’t helping either, with 46% of respondents citing it as one of their biggest fears. Considering that Trump’s declaration of a national energy emergency excluded solar from its definition of energy resources, that’s unsurprising.

The outcome of the 2024 US elections has also influenced business confidence. A third (34%) of respondents said their outlook for 2025 became more negative due to election results, while nearly half (48%) reported no change. Only 18% said they felt more optimistic about their business prospects after the elections.

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Despite these worries, most solar companies remain resilient. Just 7% of respondents said they were concerned about staying in business over the next six months, while 38% expect to see their business grow this year.

One bright spot is the supply chain. Over the past two years, supply chain disruptions have steadily improved, with 43% of businesses reporting that conditions were better in 2024 compared to 2023. That’s a slight dip from the previous year when 69% of companies saw an improvement, but still a positive sign. Only 11% said supply chain issues worsened year-over-year.

Residential solar installers continue to evolve, expanding their services beyond solar panels. The vast majority (92%) of installers now offer energy storage installation, up from 74% last year. Similarly, 86% of companies are installing EV chargers, up from 64% in the previous year.

Installers named Qcells, REC, and Silfab as their go-to solar module brands, while Enphase, Tesla, and SolarEdge dominated the energy storage space.

However, one of the biggest challenges in 2024 was the wave of solar company closures. A staggering 81% of installers reported that at least one large competitor in their service area shut down. More than 57% said these closures led to negative outcomes, including an increase in service calls from customers left in the lurch by their former solar providers. To adapt, nearly a quarter of residential installers now offer third-party warranty coverage as a way to boost customer confidence and secure more sales.

Ultimately, US solar is still expected to continue its growth trajectory and maintain its top leadership among energy sources.

Read more: Renewables generated 24.2% of US electricity in 2024 – EIA data


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Tesla brings back 0% loans to boost demand in the US

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Tesla brings back 0% loans to boost demand in the US

Tesla has brought back 0% APR financing to new Model 3 orders in the US in order to boost demand in at the end of a tough quarter for the automaker.

Today, Tesla has announced that it is bringing back greatly subsidized financing with 0% and 0.99% APR loans for new Model 3 orders:

Furthermore, buyers who qualify for the federal tax credit for electric vehicles can get a deal for $0 due at signing and 0.99% APR:

$0 due at signing with 0.99% APR for term of 60 months when qualified buyers apply the $7,500 Federal Tax Credit at point of sale. Not all applicants will qualify. Promotion is subject to change or end at any time, and cannot be applied retroactively. Used vehicles and enterprise sales not eligible. 

Tesla is bringing this deal only to Model 3 because Model Y is in a strange situation this quarter amid the change over to the new design.

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The automaker is currently only taking orders for the new design for people willing to pay more for the “Launch Edition.” Deliveries are expected to start this weekend, and Tesla is still taking orders for March deliveries.

Tesla is also still taking new orders for the old version of the Model Y at a discount, and the automaker also still has plenty of older Model Y in inventory:

Electrek’s Take

With the end of the quarter coming, on top of the start of deliveries of the new version of the Model Y, I wouldn’t be surprised to see Tesla implement further discounts and incentives on the older version as it still appears to have significant inventory.

As usual in Q1, demand is weaker, but Tesla is having broader brand issues thanks to Musk, and the problem of the Model Y changeover.

Everything points to this being a very tough quarter for Tesla.

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Hyundai and Kia’s low-cost EVs are supercharging sales — And this is just the start

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Hyundai and Kia's low-cost EVs are supercharging sales — And this is just the start

Hyundai and Kia are on a hot streak. The Korean auto giants just notched another month of strong sales growth in February, thanks to new low-cost EVs like Kia’s EV3 and the Hyundai Casper (Inster EV). With more models on the way this year, Hyundai and Kia setting the stage for an even bigger 2025.

Hyundai and Kia sales rise in February with low-cost EVs

Coming off its second straight year of setting a new global sales record, 2025 is shaping up to be Kia’s biggest year in company history.

Kia is revamping the brand with a new lineup of stylish electric vehicles as part of its “EVs” for all strategy. After launching its first three-row electric SUV, the EV9, in 2023, the company is doubling down on more affordable models.

As part of its “EVs for all” strategy, Kia is launching a series of electric cars with prices ranging from around $30,000 to upwards of $80,000.

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After launching the EV5 in China in late November 2023, starting at just over $20,000 (149,800 yuan), Kia introduced the smaller EV3 SUV last year.

Kia opened EV3 orders in Korea last June starting at roughly $30,000 (KRW 42.08 million). After securing over 10,000 reservations within a month, Kia’s vice president Won-Jeong Jeong, was already calling the compact SUV a “game-changer” in its home market.

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Kia EV3 (Source: Kia)

Even more coming soon

Kia sold 2,257 EV3’s in Korea last month, surging 426% from the 429 sold in January. The EV3 has helped Kia’s domestic sales recover, rising 4.5% in February 2025.

With the EV3 now arriving in Europe, starting at around $38,000 (36,000 euros), Kia expects overseas sales, which were up 4.4%, to gain momentum this year.

Kia-low-cost-EV3
Kia EV3 EU spec in Frost Blue (Source: Kia)

Kia’s President, Song Ho-sung, told shareholders on Wednesday the company’s annual sales exceeded 100 trillion won ($68.6 billion) for the first time in 2024. It also notched its highest operating profit in company history at 12.7 trillion won ($8.7 billion).

This year, Kia expects even more growth with new electric models, including the EV4, its first electric sedan, and the PV5, its first electric van. Both were introduced at Kia’s 2025 EV Day last week. We also got our first look at the smaller, even lower-cost EV2 model.

Hyundai-Kia-low-cost-EVs
Kia unveils EV4 sedan and hatchback, PV5 electric van, and EV2 Concept at 2025 Kia EV Day (Source: Kia)

Hyundai’s low-cost Casper Electric, which went on full-scale sale in the second half of 2024, helped boost domestic sales.

Casper Electric sales increased in Hyundai’s home market from just 186 units in January to 1,061 in February. Hyundai’s domestic sales rose 20% in February 2025 compared to the prior year. The Casper EV starts at about $20,000 (27.4 million won) in Korea.

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Hyundai Casper Electric/ Inster EV models (Source: Hyundai)

In outside markets, like Europe, the Casper is called the Inster EV, and it’s expected to help Hyundai significantly ramp up overseas EV sales. In Europe, Hyundai’s compact electric SUV starts at around $27,000 (25,000 euros).

Hyundai and Kia are on a hot streak in the US. Both are coming off new February sales records with new models like the 2025 IONIQ 5 and Kia’s EV9 seeing strong demand. With more EVs on the way, including Hyundai’s three-row IONIQ 9 and the Kia EV4, the Korean automakers will be two brands to keep an eye on as the global auto industry continues shifting to electric.

Source: Newsis, Hyundai Motor

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