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Actor Tom Sizemore is in a critical condition after suffering a brain aneurysm.

His manager described the situation as “wait and see” with the 61-year-old in intensive care.

What is a brain aneurysm, how are they treated and what is the outlook for patients?

What is a brain aneurysm?

An aneurysm is a bulge in a blood vessel caused by a weakness in the blood vessel wall.

As blood passes through the weakened blood vessel, the blood pressure causes a small area to bulge outwards like a balloon.

The Brain Aneurysm Foundation in the US compares it to a weak spot on a bike tyre’s inner tube.

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Because the walls of the artery are thin, the aneurysm is at risk of bursting.

What happens when a brain aneurysm bursts?

The first symptom is normally an agonising headache.

It’s been described as a “thunderclap headache”, the NHS says, similar to a sudden hit on the head.

Other possible symptoms include vomiting, pain on looking at light, loss of consciousness and a stiff neck.

When an aneurysm ruptures, blood spills into the space between the skull and the brain.

This is called a haemorrhage or haemorrhagic stroke and is considered a medical emergency.

Analysing brain MRI results. Pic:AP
Image:
Pic: AP

What are the symptoms of an unruptured brain aneurysm?

Unruptured brain aneurysms normally do not have any symptoms.

However they occasionally cause symptoms if they’re particularly large or press against tissues or nerves inside the brain.

According to the NHS, symptoms can include visual disturbances, pain above or around your eye, numbness or weakness on one side of your face and difficulties with speech, memory and concentration.

How are brain aneurysms treated?

Not all aneurysms are at risk of rupturing. Where an unruptured aneurysm is considered low-risk, it will usually be monitored rather than treated because the risk of operating often outweighs the benefit.

An aneurysm that is at risk of or has already burst may be treated with coiling or surgical clipping.

Coiling involves filling the aneurysm with a series of platinum coils that are threaded up from the patient’s groin.

The coils prevent more blood flowing into the aneurysm and pressing against the weakened walls.

Surgical clipping involves removing a section of the skull and placing a metal clip over the “neck” of the aneurysm to stop blood from flowing into it.

The same treatments are used for aneurysms that have already burst.

Who is at risk of having a brain aneurysm?

Brain aneurysms can develop in anyone at any age, but are more common in people over 40.

They are also more common in women.

People who smoke and those with high blood pressure are at greater risk of brain aneurysms.

Excessive alcohol consumption and drug use, particularly cocaine, are also associated with brain aneurysms.

What’s the outlook after a ruptured brain aneurysm?

Ruptured brain aneurysms are fatal in about 50% of cases, according to the Brain Aneurysm Foundation.

About 15% of people with a ruptured aneurysm die before reaching the hospital. Most of the deaths are due to rapid and massive brain injury from the initial bleeding.

Of those who survive, about two thirds suffer permanent neurological problems.

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Harvard University sues over $2.2bn funding freeze after rejecting demands from Donald Trump’s administration

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Harvard University sues over .2bn funding freeze after rejecting demands from Donald Trump's administration

Harvard University is suing Donald Trump’s administration after it rejected a list of demands from the White House and had $2.2bn (£1.6bn) of government funding frozen.

The Ivy League institution, in Cambridge, Massachusetts, is accused of ideological bias and allowing antisemitism during campus protests last year against Israel’s war in Gaza.

The Trump administration, which began a review of $9bn (£6.7bn) in federal grants for Harvard in March, had demanded the university screen international students for those “hostile to the American values” and the end of all diversity, equality and inclusion programmes.

FILE PHOTO: Demonstrators rally on Cambridge Common in a protest organized by the City of Cambridge calling on Harvard leadership to resist interference at the university by the federal government in Cambridge, Massachusetts, U.S. April 12, 2025. REUTERS/Nicholas Pfosi/File Photo
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Protesters earlier this month at Harvard called on the university to resist interference by the federal government. Pic: Reuters

Students, faculty and members of the Harvard University community rally against Donald Trump's funding  policies, Thursday, April 17, 2025, in Cambridge, Mass. (AP Photo)
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Students at a rally last week at Harvard against Donald Trump’s funding policies. Pic: AP

The university’s president Alan Garber has remained defiant and rejected those and other reforms, prompting the US President to question whether the university should lose its tax-exempt status.

Mr Trump accused the institution of pushing what he called “political, ideological, and terrorist inspired/supporting ‘Sickness?'” in a post on Truth Social.

Harvard has seen student-led protests in recent days calling on the institution to resist interference by the federal government.

Harvard’s lawsuit, filed in Boston, described the research funding freeze as “arbitrary and capricious” and violating its First Amendment rights.

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“The government has not – and cannot – identify any rational connection between antisemitism concerns and the medical, scientific, technological, and other research it has frozen that aims to save American lives, foster American success, preserve American security, and maintain America’s position as a global leader in innovation,” the court documents revealed.

A person relaxes on the Harvard University campus on Thursday, as the US Supreme Court announced its historic ruling Pic: AP
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Harvard University has rejected a series of demands from the White House. File pic: AP

On Monday, White House spokesperson Harrison Fields issued a defiant response to the lawsuit: “The gravy train of federal assistance to institutions like Harvard, which enrich their grossly overpaid bureaucrats with tax dollars from struggling American families is coming to an end.

“Taxpayer funds are a privilege, and Harvard fails to meet the basic conditions required to access that privilege.”

The Trump administration has also paused some funding for universities including Columbia, Princeton, Cornell, Northwestern and Brown over the campus protests.

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But protesters, including some Jewish groups, say their criticism of Israel’s military actions in Gaza is wrongly associated with antisemitism.

Mr Garber said the institution would continue to fight hate and fully comply with anti-discrimination laws.

A drone view shows an encampment at Harvard University where students protest in support of Palestinians in Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Pic: Reuters
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A small encampment in support of Palestinians at the Harvard campus in April 2024. Pic: Reuters

The American Council on Education, a non-profit organisation with more than 1,600 member colleges and universities, supported the legal action by Harvard.

“It has been clear for weeks that the administration’s actions violated due process and the rule of law. We applaud Harvard for taking this step.”

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Hundreds of passengers evacuated after Delta Air Lines Airbus A330 engine catches fire at Orlando International Airport

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Hundreds of passengers evacuated after Delta Air Lines Airbus A330 engine catches fire at Orlando International Airport

Hundreds of passengers have been taken off a plane after one of its engines caught fire as it was about to take off, airport officials have said.

The Delta Air Lines plane carrying nearly 300 people was pushing back from the gate at Orlando International Airport in Florida when smoke began to appear from the engine on its right wing on Monday.

There were no initial reports of injuries, the airline said.

Pictures and video published on social media showed flames and smoke rising from the Airbus A330 and passengers sliding down an escape chute as they left the aircraft.

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People evacuate a Delta plane due to an engine fire in Orlando, Florida, United States, April 21, 2025, in this video screengrab obtained from social media. @dylangwall via X/via REUTERS THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. MANDATORY CREDIT. NO RESALES. NO ARCHIVES.
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The Delta Air Lines plane is evacuated. Pic: @dylangwall/Reuters

The plane was heading for Atlanta, a journey of more than 400 miles with a flight time of around one hour and 40 minutes.

The Federal Aviation Administration said it is going to investigate what happened.

Flight 1213 had 282 passengers and 12 crew members, Delta said.

The airline said its flight crews “followed procedures to evacuate the passenger cabin when flames in the tailpipe of one of the aircraft’s two engines were observed”.

A social media user posted a video of what appeared to be a serious fire and flames coming from the Airbus plane, and another video of passengers exiting the plane via a slide.

Orlando International Airport said on X that the fire was on the ramp area and that the airport’s aircraft rescue and firefighting team responded quickly. Airbus did not immediately comment.

Delta said maintenance teams will check the aircraft, and the airline will bring in additional aircraft to help customers reach their final destinations on Monday.

It’s the latest in a series of high-profile aviation incidents that have raised questions about how safe flying is in the US.

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Last month, an engine on an American Airlines jet caught fire after the plane diverted to Denver, forcing the evacuation of passengers onto the wing of the aeroplane. The engine caught fire while taxiing to the gate.

In January, 67 people died after a mid-air collision between an American Airlines regional jet and an Army helicopter near Reagan Washington National Airport.

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Rachel Reeves to head to Washington amid hopes of US trade deal

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Rachel Reeves to head to Washington amid hopes of US trade deal

Rachel Reeves will pledge to “stand up for Britain’s national interest” as she heads to Washington DC amid hopes of a UK/US trade deal.

The chancellor will fly to the US capital for her spring meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the first of which began on Sunday.

During her three-day visit, Ms Reeves is set to hold meetings with G7, G20 and IMF counterparts about the changing global economy and is expected to make the case for open trade.

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Her visit comes after Donald Trump imposed blanket 10% tariffs on all imports into the US, including from the UK, and as talks about reaching a trade deal intensified.

The chancellor will also hold her first in-person meeting with her US counterpart, treasury secretary Scott Bessent, about striking a new trade agreement, which the UK hopes will take the sting out of Mr Trump’s tariffs.

In addition to the 10% levy on all goods imported to America from the UK, Mr Trump enacted a 25% levy on car imports.

Ms Reeves will also be hoping to encourage fellow European finance ministers to increase their defence spending and discuss the best ways to support Ukraine in its war against Russia.

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Speaking ahead of her visit, Ms Reeves said: “The world has changed, and we are in a new era of global trade. I am in no doubt that the imposition of tariffs will have a profound impact on the global economy and the economy at home.

“This changing world is unsettling for families who are worried about the cost of living and businesses concerned about what tariffs will mean for them. But our task as a government is not to be knocked off course or to take rash action which risks undermining people’s security.

“Instead, we must rise to meet the moment and I will always act to defend British interests as part of our plan for change.

“We need a world economy that provides stability and fairness for businesses wanting to invest and trade, more trade and global partnerships between nations with shared interests, and security for working people who want to get on with their lives.”

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