Following its delayed but long-anticipated battery guidance pertaining to federal EV tax credits, the US Treasury Department’s requirements are about to kick in, and it’s not great news for all prospective EV buyers. Beginning tomorrow, EVs from major automakers like Volkswagen, Rivian, BMW, and more will no longer qualify for any tax credits at the federal level, while Tesla’s base Model 3 is cut in half.
Update April 19: As alluded to earlier this week, Volkswagen Group has submitted the necessary paperwork with the US Government and the following 2023 ID.4 models now qualify for up to $7,500 in credits:
ID.4 and ID.4 S
ID.4 Pro, ID.4 Pro S, ID.4 Pro S Plus
AWD ID.4 Pro, AWD ID.4 Pro S, AWD ID.4 Pro S Plus
Following a nearly four-month delay, the US Treasury Department shared its guidance earlier this month, outlining what parameters automakers must comply with in terms of battery component assembly and respective materials in order for their EVs to qualify for federal tax credits.
Beginning April 18, EV manufacturers must ensure that battery-critical minerals used in vehicles assembled in North America are also “extracted or processed in the US or any country with which the US has a free trade agreement” or recycled in North America. Like the EV themselves, battery components must also be “manufactured or assembled in North America.”
Each of the two newly enforced qualifying factors account for $3,750 in EV tax credits, combining for the total $7,500. Even before the battery guidance was revealed, several global automakers began scrambling to erect or repurpose US manufacturing facilities to enable local EV production.
Some of those automakers (like Rivian, for instance) are already American-made, while others, like Volkswagen, have had local plants for years. In that sense, we thought it was safe to assume those automaker’s EVs would continue to qualify for federal tax credits.
However, according to the US government, a slew of previously qualifying EVs are about to be cut (at least for now) because of the battery guidance going into effect. Here’s the latest.
Battery guidance puts huge hit on EV tax credits in US
We’ve been aware of the battery guidance from the US Treasury for a few weeks now and have known those requirements will take effect on April 18. However, automakers aren’t generally super open about how and where they source all their materials, so it remained unclear which EVs may or may not still qualify for the tax credit.
Some automakers like GM, for example, have come out publicly and shared that all their EVs will still qualify for the full $7,500 EV tax credit. Others have remained quiet, leaving us guessing. Today, the government has made things a lot clearer… and more disheartening for those consumers looking to purchase a new Rivian or Nissan LEAF with hopes of getting a $7,500 kickback.
This morning, the US Treasury stated the following models will lose their EV tax credit status beginning tomorrow. Here’s the latest wave of EVs being cut:
Audi (VW Group)
BMW
Genesis (Hyundai Motor Group)
Rivian
Volkswagen
Volvo
Additionally, the US government states that the Standard Range RWD Tesla Model 3 will now only qualify for up to $3,750 in federal EV tax credits. Other trims of the Model 3 and the Tesla Model Y will still qualify for up to the full $7,500 EV tax credit.
Now that they have been cut, that isn’t to say those EVs can’t once again qualify for federal EV tax credits. Volkswagen Group has already come out and said it is “fairly optimistic” that the ID.4 will qualify. The automaker is merely awaiting the proper documentation from a supplier.
Additional automakers like Stellantis expect their electric models to qualify for at least half of the tax credit, and the Treasury has confirmed as much.
Hyundai Motor Group expressed commitment to long term EV plans as it is currently constructing a new US production facility to eventually produce vehicles that will once again qualify for EV tax credits.
This story is ongoing and the list of qualifying EVs should continue to evolve in the coming weeks as the battery guidance kicks in and automakers submit the necessary paperwork (or not) to try and requalify. As always, we will continue to keep this list up to date for you.
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Tesla (TSLA) is soaring in anticipation that Trump’s administration will make an easier path for Tesla’s self-driving tech, which still doesn’t work, to be approved federally.
Currently, self-driving technology is addressed at the state level, with each state having its own regulations for approving self-driving systems on its roads.
During a conference call following Tesla’s last earnings results, CEO Elon Musk, who has been financially backing the reelection of Donald Trump and “fully endorsed” him, hinted that he could work with the new federal government to get a federal self-driving approval process going.
Now, Bloomberg reports that Trump’s transition team is discussing making it a priority:
Members of President-elect Donald Trump’s transition team have told advisers they plan to make a federal framework for fully self-driving vehicles one of the Transportation Department’s priorities, according to people familiar with the matter.
This news sent Tesla’s stock up 7%, or an increase of 470 billion in value.
That’s surprising because before now, the regulatory aspect of Tesla’s self-driving effort didn’t seem like the biggest hurdle – making the technology work still seems to be the biggest hurdle.
Tesla has been wrong about its self-driving timeline too many times to count, but the latest one is to release unsupervised self-driving in California and Texas in Q2 2025.
Tesla has not released any data about its self-driving effort, and therefore, the best data available is crowdsourced. That data currently shows about 241 miles between critical disengagement:
Tesla would need a 2,500x improvement in miles between disengagement to reach a safer-than-human level, which has been the goal before getting regulatory approval.
Electrek’s Take
That sounds like a much bigger hurdle than getting regulatory approval.
I actually agree with the Trump administration that it makes more sense to have a federal framework for approving self-driving systems than at the state level.
But I don’t see how it will help Tesla since there’s no clear path to Tesla achieving a level safer than human with their current approach any time soon.
At the current pace, the 2,500x improvement would take 10 years and we have yet to see a significant acceleration to the pace of improvement.
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Liberty Energy is an oilfield services company headquartered in Denver, Colorado with a market capitalization of $2.7 billion.
The shares were up 5% in premarket trading Monday.
Wright will step down as CEO and chairman of the board at Liberty upon his confirmation as energy secretary, according to a company statement Monday. Liberty plans to appoint Ron Gusek to succeed Wright as CEO, and William Kimble as chairman.
Wright also serves as board member at Oklo, a nuclear startup backed by OpenAI CEO Sam Altman that is developing micro reactors. Oklo’s stock surged nearly 10% in premarket trading.
Wright will also serve as a board member of the president-elect’s Council on National Energy. The CEO has denied that climate change is a global crisis that requires a transition away from fossil fuels.
Liberty Energy, 1 day
Trump wants to increase fossil fuel production in the U.S., though analysts and industry heavyweights such as Exxon CEO Darren Woods have said oil and natural gas output in the U.S. will not change in response to the election.
The U.S. has been the biggest crude oil producer in the world since 2018, outpacing Russia and Saudi Arabia.
Owner-operators are a huge part of the heavy truck market, and they’ve been among the most hesitant groups to transition from diesel to electric semi trucks. That may be changing, however, as Saldivar’s Trucking becomes first independent owner-operator in the US to deploy a Volvo VNR Electric Class 8 truck.
The higher up-front cost of electric semi trucks has been a huge obstacle for smaller fleets. That’s there are incentives from governments, utilities, and even non-profits to help overcome that initial obstacle. And the smart dealers are the ones who are putting in the hours to learn about those incentives, educate their customers, and ultimately sell more vehicles.
TEC Equipment is a smart dealer, and they worked closely with South Coast Air Quality Management District to secure the CARB funding and ensure Saldivar’s was able to ssecure $410,000 in funding from CARB’s On-Road Heavy-Duty Voucher Incentive Program (HVIP), which provides funding to replace older, heavy-duty trucks with zero-emission vehicles. The program is directed exclusively to small fleets with 10 vehicles or less that operate in California and aims to bridge the gap between the regulatory push for clean transportation and the financial realities faced by small business owners.
“TEC Equipment has been instrumental in supporting owner-operators like Saldivar’s Trucking through the transition to battery-electric vehicles,” explains Peter Voorhoeve, president of Volvo Trucks North America. “Their dedication to providing comprehensive support and securing necessary funding demonstrates how crucial dealer partners are in turning the vision of owning a battery-electric vehicle into a reality for fleets of all sizes.”
Saldivar’s Volvo VNR Electric features a six-battery configuration, with 565 kWh of storage capacity and a 250 kW charging capability. The zero-tailpipe emission truck can charge to 80% in 90 minutes to provide a range of up to 275 miles.
“While large fleets often make headlines for their ambitious investments in battery-electric vehicles, nearly half of the 3.5 million professional truck drivers in the U.S. are owner-operators running their businesses with just one truck,” adds Voorhoeve. “These small operations face unique challenges, from the initial capital investment to securing adequate charging infrastructure … this collaboration is a perfect example of the important role to be played by truck dealers and why stakeholders need to work together to succeed in this new era of sustainable transportation.” We need solutions that work for different fleets of all sizes in the marketplace,” added Voorhoeve.”
Electrek’s Take
Electrifying America’s commercial trucking fleet can’t happen soon enough – for the health of the people who live and work near these vehicles, the health of the planet they drive on, and (thanks to their substantially lower operating costs) the health of the businesses that deploy them. TEC is doing a great job advancing the cause, and acting as true expert partners for their customers.