This photo illustration shows the ChatGPT logo at an office in Washington, DC, on March 15, 2023.
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We are still some way off reaching human-level artificial intelligence despite rapid advances in the technology, according to an early investor in research laboratory DeepMind.
“In terms of artificial general intelligence, OpenAI, ChatGPT stuff: it’s like saying we’re going to jump to the moon,” Humayun Sheikh, a founding investor in AI startup DeepMind, which is now owned by Google, told CNBC in an interview.
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“We took a big jump, but we’re not at the moon yet.”
Sheikh, who held around 1.3% of DeepMind’s shares in 2011, said that large language models (LLM) like those developed by Microsoft-backed firm OpenAI, though impressive, are lightyears away from so-called artificial general intelligence, or AGI.
AGI is often referred to as the holy grail of AI. It is a hypothetical system capable of completing any task to the same level as a human.
This is very much: Google is not born yet, but Yahoo is.
Humayun Sheikh
CEO, Fetch.ai
“That’s really how I compare AGI with all the large language model companies which are popping up,” Humayun, who is now co-founder of AI and blockchain startup Fetch.ai, said.
“They are very limited. How you actually get them to do certain things is still in its infancy.”
“This is very much: Google is not born yet, but Yahoo is,” he added.
His comments come as Google-parent Alphabet merges DeepMind with Google Brain, part of the U.S. internet giant’s research division.
Google is racing to compete with Microsoft and other tech companies in the field of AI. Microsoft is making huge strides with its investment into OpenAI and the inclusion of the firm’s LLM technology into its Bing browser and other products.
Earlier this week, Demis Hassabis, the founder of DeepMind, told the Wall Street Journal that some form of AGI might be possible “in the next few years.”
Sheikh said he had a “lot of respect” for Hassabis and that the entrepreneur is “very aware of the ethics of AI.”
“One of the first things he has been always bringing out was, how do we control it? How do we put that boundary around it and make sure AI doesn’t go out of control?,” Sheikh said.
Google acquired DeepMind for $500 million in 2014 and is attempting to bolster its business by doubling down on AI in a bid to fend off the threat to its core search unit from OpenAI. Google launched its own chatbot alternative to ChatGPT, Bard, in March.
AI’s huge potential is seen in its ability to generate entirely new content from user prompts. People have used the technology to create everything from poems to quirky images and movie trailers, while kids are using it to help with their homework.
Experts have raised concern over the risks of sophisticated AI, however, with a group of tech leaders including Elon Musk and Steve Wozniak calling for a six-month ban on the development of AI more advanced than GPT-4, the latest version of OpenAI’s massive language processing software.
The CEO of AI data firm Snowflake isn’t letting the stock market distract him from ambitions to become “one of the great technology companies in this world,” he told CNBC.
The company — a cloud data storage platform — made history when it became the largest-ever software IPO when it went public five years ago, and its share price is currently rallying amid an AI boom.
However, as investors flock to AI-related companies, fears of a bubble have emerged, leaving the market keen to distinguish between hype and reality in a bid to avoid being burned in the event of a pull-back.
“You don’t control the stock price,” Sridhar Ramaswamy told “Squawk Box Europe” on Thursday. Shares of Snowflake rose 6.5% on Wednesday and are up over 60% year-to-date.
“My focus very much is on value creation. We have to earn dollars, every single dollar at a time, so we are focused on the quarter, focused on the year, but, much more, also on the value that we create with customers, or the long term, the stock market will settle itself,” he added.
His comments came after Snowflake investor Michael Speiser last week sold shares to net over $11 million, while senior VP Vivek Raghu Nathan made around $2.6 million in a share sale at the end of last month.
Ramaswamy declined to comment on individuals’ sales but added: “I am not selling any stock, I’m very much in favor of the long-term value that Snowflake is going to be creating, and the sales tend to be very, very modest.”
Toeing the line of incremental adoption
Ramaswamy said it was important for firms to keep their eyes on the prize — making AI useful and building returns that way — and advised customers to do the same.
He stressed the importance of implementing AI incrementally, in part because not all projects will work, but also because employees fearing that AI will replace them may be resistant.
“That’s part of the nuance that executives need to bring in to figure out: Where is the technology most applicable? Some are thinking of AI as a technology that can cure all problems. I think it’s a mistake. Definitely, there’s promise, but some areas are going to be much more amenable than others,” Ramaswamy said.
One key opportunity right now is how quickly AI can accelerate the value that comes from data, Ramaswamy said.
“The time-to-value change is also pretty remarkable. Will there be turbulence along the way in the markets, with respect to how the stock market behaves? Absolutely. But I think the value that is going to come out of this AI revolution, if I may call it that, is pretty firm, and we all need to stay focused on that,” he added.
A market bubble — and burst — doesn’t have to mean the end of a company. Meta, Amazon and Google all emerged from the dot-com era and are among the world’s most valuable companies today.
But AI might not necessarily play out in the same way as the dot-com bubble, according to Vista Equity’s Ashley MacNeill, especially if investors keep a cool head, While bullish, she told CNBC’s “Closing Bell” that it’s important to have a “measured” approach.
“Is this a bubble that’s going to burst like it did in 1999? Or is this more like a balloon where we’re going to see it inflate and deflate as we go through the cycles?” MacNeill said.
“Given the longevity of this technology and given the fact this is waves that’s going to adopt this technology, I’m more inclined to think that we aren’t bursting, but rather we’re going to inflate and deflate as this technology ebbs and flows,” she added.
BVNK co-founders (L to R) Donald Jackson, Jesse Hemson-Struthers and Chris Harmes, at the company’s San Francisco Office.
BVNK
Citi has invested in stablecoin infrastructure company BVNK, the startup told CNBC on Thursday, as big U.S. banks ramp up their presence in the cryptocurrency and digital asset space.
Stablecoins are a type of digital asset pegged to a fiat currency and backed by real-world assets like bonds. The two biggest are USDC and Tether, which issues USDT.
BVNK’s core technology is effectively a payments rail to facilitate transactions in stablecoins globally, allowing customers to move money from fiat into the cryptocurrency and back.
The company declined to disclose the sum that Citi invested or its current valuation. But Chris Harmse, co-founder of BVNK, told CNBC in an interview that its valuation is higher than the $750 million that was publicly disclosed at its last funding round.
The investment was made by Citi Ventures, the venture capital arm of Citigroup.
Stablecoins, once just a tool for people to trade quickly in and out of other cryptocurrencies like bitcoin, are now being seen as a potential key tool for cross-border transactions due to the speed to send and receive them, the low cost and 24/7 settlement.
There were nearly $9 trillion worth of stablecoin transactions over the last 12 months, according to Visa, while the current valuation of all stablecoins in existence stands at over $300 billion, Coinmarketcap data shows.
U.S. growth
BVNK’s Harmse said the company is seeing momentum, especially in the U.S., which has been its fastest-growing market over the last 12-18 months thanks to what is seen by the crypto industry as a more favorable regulatory environment.
Earlier this year, the U.S. passed the GENIUS Act, a bill designed to regulate and bring more clarity to the stablecoin market.
“You are seeing with the GENIUS Act coming through, and regulatory clarity, an explosion of demand for building on top of stablecoin infrastructure,” Harmse told CNBC.
BVNK’s technology can be used by customers to pay suppliers, contractors or merchants in other countries. The company is looking to expand its customer base, including to digital-only banks or neobanks that may use stabelcoins for their core checking account, Harmse said.
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The co-founder declined to get into the specifics of the company’s work with Citi as it’s “too early to announce” but noted the Wall Street bank has been bolstering its cross-border payment services.
“U.S. banks at the scale of Citi, because of the GENIUS Act, are putting their weight behind … investing in leading businesses in the space to make sure they are at forefront of this technological shift in payments,” Harmse said.
Citi signaled its step up into crypto this year. CEO Jane Fraser said in June that the company is considering issuing its own stablecoin and is interested in offering custodian services for crypto assets.
BVNK has “dipped in and out of profitability” as the company has invested in growth, Harmse said, adding that the company is on track to be profitable next year. BVNK is also backed by Coinbase and Tiger Global.
The startup is playing in a highly-competitive space with other newcomers like Alchemy Pay and TripleA and established players like Ripple trying to get a slice of the cross-border digital money pie.
Wall Street welcomes crypto
Citi isn’t alone in embracing digital assets when it comes to major U.S. banks and financial institutions.
JPMorgan Chase launched its own stablecoin-like token called JPMD this year. The bank also made the decision this year to allow clients to buy bitcoin.
Banks have been looking at how to use blockchain, a technology originally developed to underpin bitcoin, to lower the cost and speed up transactions of many kinds. Part of this involves “tokenization” which broadly means the idea of issuing a digital token that represents something such as a deposit.
Bank of New York Mellon, for example, is exploring tokenized deposits. HSBC has already launched a tokenized deposit service.
OpenAI’s ChatGPT Go has expanded to a total of 18 countries across Asia, according to an announcement made yesterday.
Nurphoto | Nurphoto | Getty Images
OpenAI has expanded its lower-cost subscription plan, ChatGPT Go, to 16 more countries across Asia, company head Nick Turley announced Thursday.
“Making ChatGPT more affordable has been a key ask from users,” said Turley in a post on social media platform X in August.
The artificial intelligence company launched ChatGPT Go in India and Indonesia earlier this year.
The rollout brings OpenAI’s cheapest plan to users across a total of 18 Asian countries: Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Maldives, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Timor-Leste (East Timor) and Vietnam.
The expansion aims to increase the accessibility of the company’s latest model GPT-5, OpenAI said on its website.
ChatGPT Go includes all features in the free version, as well as extended access to image generation, file uploads, advanced data analysis and other functions. It also includes higher usage limits than the free plan for core chat and tools, according to OpenAI.
ChatGPT Go launched in India and Indonesia at a monthly fee of 399 rupees (about $4.50) and 75,000 rupiah (about $4.53), respectively — which are a fraction of the price of the company’s other subscription plans. The cost of the plan in other Asian markets may differ.
OpenAI currently has two other paid personal plans: ChatGPT Plus, which is offered at $20 a month and ChatGPT Pro, which is offered at $200 a month. The company also offers a business plan for $25 a month.
The use of ChatGPT has grown rapidly across the globe since its launch in late 2022. According to data from OpenAI, adoption growth rates of the AI chatbot in the lowest income countries were over four times those in the highest income countries by May 2025.
OpenAI noted that the budget-friendly plan is gradually being made available to all users. For those in Cambodia, Laos and Nepal, ChatGPT Go is already available on web and Android subscriptions, but not yet in the iOS app.