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Founders: Gene Berdichevsky (CEO), Gleb Yushin, Alex Jacobs
Launched: 2011
Headquarters: Alameda, California
Funding:
$930 million
Valuation: N/A
Key technologies:
Nanotechnology
Industry:
Automotive
Previous appearances on Disruptor 50 List: 1 (No. 34 in 2021)

Persephone Kavallines

As the electric vehicle fast becomes the future for major automakers, critical elements including lithium are poised to be the equivalent of new oils.

Elon Musk has been saying for years that if there’s any business a smart entrepreneur should get into, it’s lithium refining. He didn’t wait too long: The Tesla CEO just broke ground on his own lithium refining plant in Texas this week.

Using metals and minerals in batteries isn’t new, with lithium-ion tech commercially available since 1991, and inside not just the growing EV production lines but smartphones — and in the case of next-generation battery chemistry startup Sila, Whoop fitness trackers. But with the ambitious growth targets for EV production from both automakers and governments, the race is on to secure the natural resources needed for the auto industry’s energy transition, and none is more important than lithium.

According to research published earlier this year from the University of California, Davis, and the Climate and Community Project, “If today’s demand for EVs is projected to 2050, the lithium requirements of the U.S. EV market alone in 2050 would require triple the amount of lithium currently produced for the entire global market.”

That’s potentially bad for a lot of reasons, including the expansion of mining. But there are a variety of workarounds, from new battery recycling programs to reengineering the size of the EV battery, and its chemistry, to do more with less.

Silicon Valley-based Sila, founded by former Tesla engineers, is moving into autos with its new lithium-ion technology to help solve this growing problem.

More coverage of the 2023 CNBC Disruptor 50

Sila is building off the standard approach of two electrodes – an anode (negative) and a cathode (positive) – but with its development of a silicon-based anode to replace graphite, more lithium ions can be stored in the battery, increasing energy density, and more of the battery can be constructed from recycled materials. The company says its approach can increase the energy density of batteries by 20%, and serve as a “drop-in” replacement to give batteries a boost across auto companies.

It shipped its first commercial products in 2021, but the real growth is yet to come, with key EV partners in Mercedes-Benz and the U.S. government.

Last October, the Department of Energy awarded $100 million to Sila for construction of its 600,000-plus-square-foot manufacturing plant in Moses Lake, Washington, part of the multi-billion investment in EVs and battery tech included in President Biden’s infrastructure plan. The 160-acre campus is targeting production of 20 gigawatts of capacity by 2026, which it estimates is enough to power 200,000 electric vehicles. Mercedes’ G Class series is the first production line slated for the new batteries, though production lines are not expected to be fully underway until the first half of 2025.

Sila is not alone in seeking to remake the lithium-ion battery, with rival startups such as Amprius Technologies and Group 14 Technologies also focused on silicon, and in deals with Porsche, and beyond autos, Airbus and the U.S. Army, among others.

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Subaru’s new Solterra EV is faster than its performance cars, and it’s an SUV

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Subaru's new Solterra EV is faster than its performance cars, and it's an SUV

The new Subaru Solterra EV is surprisingly quick. It’s even faster than the WRX STI and BRZ, and it’s not even a performance model.

The new Subaru Solterra EV is faster than its gas cars

Subaru updated the electric SUV for the 2026 model year, improving it in just about every way. The 2026 Subaru Solterra is more powerful, can drive further, and it even has an NACS port so you can recharge at Tesla Superchargers.

Despite the improvements, the 2026 Subaru Solterra still starts at just $38,495, the same as the outgoing model.

Powered by a new 74.7 kWh battery, Subaru’s electric SUV can now drive up to 288 miles on a single charge, considerably more than the 2025 Solterra with an EPA-estimated driving range of just 227 miles.

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The 2026MY is equipped with Subaru’s upgraded Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system, delivering up to 338 horsepower and 323 lb-ft of torque.

Subaru says the added power is good for a 0 to 60 mph sprint in “less than 5 seconds,” but according to Car and Driver, which tested the new electric SUV, it’s actually much faster.

Subaru-new-Solterra-EV
2026 Subaru Solterra EV (Source: Subaru)

It’s even quicker than every BRZ and WRX STI they have tested. In fact, it’s the fastest Subaru Car and Driver has ever tested. The 2026 Solterra reached 60 mph in just 4.3 seconds and hit 100 mph in 11.8 seconds.

In comparison, the 2024 BRZ tS took 5.5 seconds to reach 60 mph and 13.7 seconds to get to 100 mph. A 2019 STI S209 hit 0 to 60 mph in 4.4 seconds, but beat the Solterra, reaching the century mark in just 11.2 seconds.

2026-Subaru-Solterra-EV-interior
The interior of the new 2026 Subaru Solterra EV (Source: Subaru)

The Solterra and S209 tied in a drag race, covering a quarter-mile in 13 seconds. Although the Solterra’s instant torque gave it the edge off the line, it topped out at 101 mph, allowing the S209 to come back.

Subaru has yet to say if the Solterra will receive a higher-performance variant, but it did unveil an electric STI concept car at the Japan Mobility Show in October. The Performance-E STI concept “represents the future of the Performance Scene, spearheading Subaru’s new generation,” the automaker said at the event.

2026 Subaru Solterra trim Starting Price (MSRP)
Solterra Premium $38,495
Solterra Limited $41,395
Solterra Limited XT $42,895
Solterra Touring XT $45,555
2026 Subaru Solterra prices by trim (*Destination & Delivery is $1,420 for Solterra and may vary in the following states: CT, HI, MA, ME, NH, NJ, NY, RI, and VT. D&D is $1,600 for retailers in Alaska)

With the new Uncharted and Trailseeker electric SUVs arriving at US dealerships, the Solterra likely won’t hold the crown for long.

The new 2026 Subaru Solterra EV is available in four trims: Premium, Limited, Limited XT, and Touring XT, starting at $38,495.

Looking to test one out for yourself? You can use our links below to easily find Subaru’s new electric SUVs near you.

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All I want for Christmas is this Rolls-Royce Corniche Drophead restomod

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All I want for Christmas is this Rolls-Royce Corniche Drophead restomod

’Twas the night before Christmas, and while visions of sugarplums may be dancing in other, lesser heads, mine is hoping for some polished chrome, hand-stitched leather, and effortless, electric torque — because Mariah can have you, all I want for Christmas is this classic Rolls-Royce Corniche restomod (in seasonally-appropriate Sugarplum metallic).

Sure, the new money might tell you that the BMW-era Rolls-Royce are better cars than the storied marque could put out on its own, but they’re wrong. The high water mark for postwar Rollers was the Corniche Drophead Coupe (that’s a convertible for you poors), and Halcyon has just taken one and packed it full of all-electric, battery-powered goodness.

Santa, pay attention.

Halcyon remastered Corniche


Highland Heather; via Halcyon.

Halcyon executives are quick to point out that this isn’t a restoration, quick conversion, or restomod. This is something else. “Akin to your favourite piece of music, our remastering process adds quality, clarity, and depth while retaining the irreplaceable essence that ignited the love for these icons in the first place. Highland Heather (the car shown here –Ed.) embodies our vision for the future of Halcyon,” explains Matthew Pearson, CEO of Halcyon. “We’re beyond excited to begin realizing our clients’ incredible visions for these truly special cars.”

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Limited to just 60 hand-made in Surrey, England commissions, each electric Rolls-Royce Corniche will take more than 2,000 man-hours to build to a unique and exacting set of specifications to be provided by clients through Halcyon’s atelier, “with no bespoke request left unexplored,” according to the company’s website.

But, while the look is vintage, Halcyon’s well-heeled clients will be driving home in an EV that is thoroughly modern. The ultra-luxe convertibles (I’m poor, too) will ride on an 800V electric vehilce platform developed by Halcyon’s sister company Evice Technologies, elevating the Rolls-Royce experience with all the smooth, silent, and effortless torque you remember from the timeless Corniche but with no emissions, dramatically reduced maintenance, and (allegedly) zero mass added to the original.

No comment on range, power, or pricing – but rest assured, the answer to questions about either or all of those topics will be the same, and classically Rolls-Royce: enough.

Halcyon Heather


SOURCE | IMAGES: Halcyon.


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NHTSA opens probe into Tesla emergency door releases following reports of deaths

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NHTSA opens probe into Tesla emergency door releases following reports of deaths

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) has officially opened a defect petition to evaluate the emergency door release mechanisms in the Tesla Model 3. The probe covers approximately 180,000 vehicles and focuses on allegations that the manual releases are too difficult to locate during emergencies.

The investigation comes following several media reports regarding fatal crashes where occupants or first responders reportedly struggled to open the vehicle doors to extract occupants following a crash.

According to the official investigation documents released by the Office of Defects Investigation (ODI), the evaluation was prompted by a petition citing that “the mechanical door release is hidden, unlabeled, and not intuitive to locate during an emergency”.

The specific subject of the investigation is listed as “Emergency egress controls are not readily accessible and clearly identifiable”.

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The probe, designated as Defect Petition DP25002, specifically covers the Model Year 2022 Tesla Model 3. The ODI estimates the population of affected vehicles to be 179,071.

While Tesla’s electronic door handles are a signature design feature, they rely on power to function. In the event of a total power loss, which can happen during severe crashes, occupants or rescuers must use the mechanical overrides.

The petition alleges that these mechanical overrides are not obvious enough. The ODI resume states:

“The petition cites that the mechanical door release is hidden, unlabeled, and not intuitive to locate during an emergency.”

The document notes that the investigation is currently in the “Defect Petition” phase, where the agency will “evaluate the issue and determine whether to grant or deny the petition”. So far, the summary report associates one injury incident with this specific petition.

However, recent investigations by Bloomberg and the Post have found several fatal crashes in which door handle and door opening designs might have played a role.

Electrek’s Take

This is a tough one because anyone who owns a Model 3 knows exactly where the front manual release is, it’s that latch right in front of the window switches. In fact, many new passengers pull it by mistake instead of the button, which can damage the window trim.

Then at the rear, it is arguably even more complicated, especially if you haven’t read the owner’s manual, which you probably haven’t if you are sitting in the back seat.

While the fact that some do it even by mistake could suggest it’s obvious, the simple fact that the door-opening process isn’t intuitive enough to be done right on the first try could suggest a problem.

If first responders are struggling to get people out, that’s a massive problem. Tesla loves minimalism, and removing physical handles improves aerodynamics and aesthetics, but safety redundancy needs to be idiot-proof.

This is still early in the process, but if the NHTSA finds that the design delays egress, we could see a recall that involves stickering the release locations or, in a more complex scenario, retrofitting a more obvious physical lever.

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