Thousands of migrants have been making their way to the US border as the Title 42 immigration law changes.
The rule, which had enabled the swift expulsion of migrants, has now expired.
Amid uncertainty and misinformation surrounding how entry restrictions will change, many fear that it will make access to the US more difficult.
Migrants won’t be allowed in if they arrive at the border without first applying online, or seeking asylum in a country they passed through to reach the United States.
Anyone caught crossing the border illegally won’t be allowed to return to the US for 5 years and, if they do, they face criminal prosecution.
Record numbers had made their way to the US southern border in the hope of crossing before the midnight deadline.
Image: Migrants arrive at the Mexican side of the bank of the Rio Grande river in Matamoros. Pic: AP
Image: Pic: AP
Sky News witnessed several hundred migrants being rounded up by the border wall at El Paso in Texas by US Border Patrol guards, who escorted them onto buses to transport them to a nearby processing centre.
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In recent weeks, many migrants have been left stranded. Even those arrivals who are given court dates to claim asylum are made to wait, in some cases as long as four years.
In El Paso, Sky News spoke to Yandel Mackenzie, from Venezuela, who told me he had been sleeping in the street outside the Sacred Heart Church for 15 days.
Image: Migrants from El Salvador cross the Rio Grande river. Pic: AP
Image: Pic: AP
He has been given a court date for an asylum application, but not until 2027.
“I have the papers with the court dates for 2027. The hearing with the judge is at 8.30am. What we need is bus fare so that we can get to our destination,” he said.
His friend, Wilmer Romero, also from Venezuela, said: “I want to leave already because look at the situation we’re in.
“We’re sleeping on the floor and eating whatever we can manage to get a hold of. We came to this country to progress and move forward but that’s just life, it’s the things we have to endure so that we can do something with our lives.”
Maryeli Rivas travelled to El Paso with her two small children.
She said: “My journey has been a little tough because I’m alone with my children and we’ve had scary experiences. No one has helped me on my way over here, no one has tried to help me.
Image: Migrants wait at a gate after crossing from Ciudad Juarez, Mexico, into El Paso, Texas. Pic: AP
Image: Pic: AP
“On the train, a lot of things happened to me and when I arrived (in Mexico), so I decided to turn myself in and I was detained for four days. I’ve been here for a month now because I didn’t have the means to travel. It’s been tough.”
Human rights groups have criticised the new rules, saying they wrongly assume safety for migrants in countries outside the US, and efficiency of an online application system that has proved unworkable for the vast majority.
The restrictions are being introduced in tandem with other measures to encourage migrants to enter the US legally.
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3:06
What happens after Title 42 expires?
This includes plans to set up US immigration centres in different countries as well as an expansion of “humanitarian parole” for 30,000 people per month from Haiti, Cuba, Venezuela and Nicaragua.
Under the scheme, they can stay and work in the US for two years, with the support of a sponsor.
A man has been arrested in connection with a deadly wildfire that destroyed much of the Pacific Palisades neighbourhood in Los Angeles, California.
Jonathan Rinderknecht, 29, was detained for allegedly starting a fire on New Year’s Day that burned down much of the wealthy area a week later, acting US attorney Bill Essayli said.
The blaze, which erupted on 7 January, killed 12 people and destroyed more than 6,000 homes and buildings in the Pacific Palisades, a wealthy coastal neighbourhood. It burned down mansions with views of the ocean and central Los Angeles.
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3:34
Sky News catches up with wildfire survivor
Rinderknecht allegedly started the fire after finishing his shift as an Uber driver.
He fled the scene of the original fire, but returned to the same trail where he had been earlier to watch it burn, according to Mr Essayli.
“He left as soon as he saw the fire trucks were headed to the location. He turned around and went back up there. And he took some video and, and watched them fight the fire,” Mr Essayli said
Image: The fire burned down thousands of homes. Pic: AP
Rinderknecht made several 911 calls to report the fire, according to a criminal complaint.
During an interview with investigators on 24 January, Rinderknecht spoke of where the fire began – information that was not yet public and he would not have known if he hadn’t witnessed it, the complaint said.
Image: Pic: AP
The suspect was visibly nervous during the interview, according to the complaint.
His efforts to call 911 and a question to ChatGPT about a cigarette lighting a fire indicated he “wanted to preserve evidence of himself trying to assist in the suppression of the fire and he wanted to create evidence regarding a more innocent explanation for the cause of the fire,” the complaint added.
Investigators determined the fire was intentionally lit, likely by a lighter used on vegetation or paper, according to the criminal complaint. Authorities found a “barbecue-style” lighter inside the glove compartment of his car.
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0:22
Aerial video shows scale of LA fire destruction
Rinderknecht also lied about his location when the fire began, claiming he was near the bottom of the hiking trail, Mr Essayli said.
The fire was put out initially, but it continued to smoulder underground before reigniting during high winds a week later, Mr Essayli added.
Image: A firefighter combating the Pacific Palisades fire. Pic: Reuters
Rinderknecht was arrested in Florida on Tuesday and will appear in court in the state on Wednesday.
He faces between five and 20 years in prison if convicted, according to the US Attorney’s Office.
“While we cannot undo the damage and destruction that was done, we hope his arrest and the charges against him bring some measure of justice to the victims of this horrific tragedy,” Mr Essayli said.
The mayor of Los Angeles, Karen Bass, said: “More than nine months ago, our city faced one of the most devastating periods our region had ever seen. Lives were tragically lost. Thousands of homes were destroyed.
“Our heroic firefighters fought the blaze valiantly with no rest. Each day that families are displaced is a day too long and as we are working tirelessly to bring Angelenos home, we are also working towards closure and towards justice – and today is a step forward in that process.”
Investigators are still to determine the cause of the Eaton Fire, which broke out the same day in the community of Altadena and killed 18 people.
Hundreds of National Guard soldiers from Texas have arrived at an army facility outside Chicago, as part of Donald Trump’s threat to deploy troops targeting Democratic-led cities.
Illinois Governor JB Pritzker has accused Mr Trump of using troops as “political props” and “pawns”.
On Monday, Illinois’ attorneys failed in a legal attempt to block their deployment, which they labelled “illegal, dangerous and unconstitutional”.
Image: Military personnel were spotted wearing the Texas National Guard patch on their uniforms. Pic: AP
‘Ready to go’
“The elite Texas National Guard are on the ground and ready to go,” said Greg Abbott, Republican governor of Texas, in a post on X.
“They are putting America first by ensuring that the federal government can safely enforce federal law.”
Armed Border Patrol agents have been making arrests in an immigration crackdown that began last month, targeting immigrant-heavy and largely Latino areas, which has prompted a series of protests.
Image: A demonstrator is arrested in Chicago on Sunday during a protest against an immigration crackdown. Pic: Reuters
In September, in a post on Truth Social, Mr Trump shared an AI-generated image of himself as a military officer in the movie Apocalypse Now, with the title changed to “Chipocalypse Now” over flames and the city skyline.
The post – a screenshot from X – said: “‘I love the smell of deportations in the morning…’.
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1:35
‘Chipocalypse Now’: Trump taunts Chicago over immigration raids
‘Aggressive overreach’
Officials in Will County, southwest of Chicago, said they were not warned by the federal government about the deployment at the US Army Reserve Centre in Elwood.
“The arrival of the National Guard by the Trump Administration is an aggressive overreach. Our federal government moving armed troops into our community should be alarming to everyone,” said Will County’s executive Jennifer Bertino-Tarrant.
National Guard troops are state-based militia who normally answer to local governors and are often deployed in response to natural disasters.
While the military’s role in enforcing domestic laws is limited, Mr Trump has said he would be willing to invoke the Insurrection Act, which allows a president to dispatch active duty military in states that are unable to put down an insurrection or are defying federal law.
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The National Guard’s exact mission in Illinois was not immediately clear, although the Trump administration has an aggressive immigration enforcement operation, and protesters have frequently rallied at an immigration building outside Chicago in Broadview.
The president repeatedly has described Chicago in hostile terms, calling it a “hell hole” of crime, although police statistics show significant drops in most crimes, including murders.
Image: Police and federal officers throw gas canisters to disperse crowds on Sunday protesting at immigration crackdowns in Portland. Pic: AP
None have been deployed there yet, as a legal battle between his administration and Oregon is waged in the courts.
Local Democratic governor Tina Kotek has insisted there is “no insurrection” in the state.
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1:43
In August, Trump called for National Guard to ‘take capital back’
The US president has defied staunch opposition from Democratic mayors and governors, who say his claims of lawlessness and violence do not reflect reality.
However, troops are also being sent to Memphis, where they would be welcomed by Tennessee’s Republican Governor Bill Lee. He said they will “play a critical support role” for local law enforcement.