Of all the chapters in the Donald Trump story, and there have been many, this moment is compelling.
For his supporters and detractors it is deeply troubling, but for starkly different reasons.
Is he a crook who conspired to steal top secret documents, or is he the victim of a conspiracy to bring him down?
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2:27
Trump kept documents in bathroom
From the perimeter of his exclusive New Jersey golf club, it was hard to judge his mood.
In the distance, we watched him teeing off just an hour before the extraordinary indictment against him was unsealed for all to see.
49 pages, 37 felony counts, federal charges, the potential of years in jail if found guilty – make no mistake, this is a huge moment, legally and politically.
The revelations in the unsealed indictment can be broken down into several areas.
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2:16
What has Trump been charged with?
What did the documents relate to?
Point three of the indictment details this as much as it can without revealing state secrets.
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It states: “The classified documents Trump stored in his boxes included information regarding defence and weapons capabilities of both the United States and foreign countries; United States nuclear programmes; potential vulnerabilities of the United States and its allies to military attack; and plans for possible retaliation in response to foreign attack.”
Image: Boxes of classified information in a bathroom. Pic: Department of Justice
Where were the documents found?
We now know where the boxes containing the documents were stored. Unsealed images taken at Mar-a-Lago show them in boxes in a bathroom, in a store room, and in a ballroom.
The indictment says: “The Mar-a-Lago club was not an authorized location for storage, possession, review, display or discussion of classified documents. Nevertheless, TRUMP stored his boxes containing classified documents in various locations at the Mar-a-Lago club”.
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0:48
Trump indictment: ‘Laws apply to everyone’
Obstructing the investigation
We have known for months that the National Archives and the FBI made numerous attempts to retrieve the documents from Mr Trump’s possession.
The indictment details multiple attempts at obstruction.
Mr Trump is alleged to have told his attorney to inform the FBI that he “did not have documents.”
It’s alleged Mr Trump conspired in “the moving of boxes of documents to conceal them”.
And Mr Trump is alleged to have suggested to his attorney that he “hide or destroy documents”
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1:04
‘I’m an innocent man,’ Trump says
Undermining his own defence
Ever since news first emerged that Mr Trump had retained secret documents he has claimed that he had declassified them before leaving office.
But the indictment reveals the existence of a recording of a conversation made at Trump’s New Jersey golf club in July 2021 months after he left office.
“TRUMP showed and described a ‘plan of attack’ that TRUMP said was prepared for him by the Department of Defense and a senior military official. TRUMP told the individuals that the plan was ‘highly confidential’ and ‘secret.’ TRUMP also said, ‘as president I could have declassified it,’ and, ‘Now I can’t, you know, but this is still a secret.'”
The recording appears to prove he knew he had retained secret documents.
Remember that all this evidence has been examined in detail by what’s known as a Grand Jury.
Made up of ordinary Americans, its work is similar to the UK’s Crown Prosecution Service – they decide if there is enough evidence to pursue a prosecution.
They concluded there is a case for Mr Trump to answer.
Remember, he is far and away the favourite to be the Republican candidate for the presidency, and a trial may not conclude before the election.
It is the voters who will drive the direction of all this. Their reaction will be critical. Watch the polls, to the extent that they can be trusted.
This will test America – politically, legally and socially. The divide will deepen.
The split is between those who want Trump in court and those who believe this an attempt by Joe Biden to remove his likely opponent rather than face him at the ballot box.
America appears to have hit the three key locations in Iran’s nuclear programme.
They include Isfahan, the location of a significant research base, as well as uranium enrichment facilities at Natanz and Fordow.
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Natanz was believed to have been previously damaged in Israeli strikes after bombs disrupted power to the centrifuge hall, possibly destroying the machines indirectly.
However the facility at Fordow, which is buried around 80 metres below a mountain, had previously escaped major damage.
Details about the damage in the US strikes is not yet known, although Mr Trump said the three sites had been “obliterated”.
The US has carried out a “very successful attack” on three nuclear sites on Iran, President Donald Trump has said.
The strikes, which the US leader announced on social media, reportedly include a hit on the heavily-protected Fordow enrichment plant which is buried deep under a mountain.
The other sites hit were at Natanz and Isfahan. It brings the US into direct involvement in the war between Israel and Iran.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu hailed the “bold decision” by Mr Trump, saying it would “change history”.
Iran has repeatedly denied that it is seeking a nuclear weapon and the head of the UN’s nuclear watchdog said in June that it has no proof of a “systematic effort to move into a nuclear weapon”.
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3:34
Trump: Iran strikes ‘spectacular success’
Addressing the nation in the hours after the strikes, Mr Trump said that Iran must now make peace or “we will go after” other targets in Iran.
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Commenting on the operation, he said that the three Iranian sites had been “obliterated”.
“There will be either peace or there will be tragedy for Iran far greater than we have witnessed over the last eight days,” he said.
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1:20
Benjamin Netanyahu said Donald Trump and the US have acted with strength following strikes on Iran’s nuclear facilities.
In a posting on Truth Social earlier, Mr Trump said, “All planes are safely on their way home” and he congratulated “our great American Warriors”. He added: “Fordow is gone.”
He also threatened further strikes on Iran unless it doesn’t “stop immediately”, adding: “Now is the time for peace.”
It is not yet clear if the UK was directly involved in the attack.
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Among the sites hit was Fordow, a secretive nuclear facility buried around 80 metres below a mountain and one of two key uranium enrichment plants in Iran.
“A full payload of BOMBS was dropped on the primary site, Fordow,” Mr Trump said. “Fordow is gone.”
There had been a lot of discussion in recent days about possible American involvement in the Iran-Israel conflict, and much centred around the US possibly being best placed to destroy Fordow.
Meanwhile, Natanz and Isfahan were the other two sites hit in the US attack.
Natanz is the other major uranium enrichment plant in Iran and was believed to have possibly already suffered extensive damage in Israel’s strikes earlier this week.
Isfahan features a large nuclear technology centre and enriched uranium is also stored there, diplomats say.
Israelis are good at tactics, poor at strategic vision, it has been observed.
Their campaign against Iran may be a case in point.
Short termism is understandable in a region that is so unpredictable. Why make elaborate plans if they are generally undone by unexpected events? It is a mindset that is familiar to anyone who has lived or worked there.
And it informs policy-making. The Israeli offensive in Gaza is no exception. The Israeli government has never been clear how it will end or what happens the day after that in what remains of the coastal strip. Pressed privately, even senior advisers will admit they simply do not know.
It may seem unfair to call a military operation against Iran that literally took decades of planning short-termist or purely tactical. There was clearly a strategy of astonishing sophistication behind a devastating campaign that has dismantled so much of the enemy’s capability.
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3:49
How close is Iran to producing a nuclear weapon?
But is there a strategic vision beyond that? That is what worries Israel’s allies.
It’s not as if we’ve not been here before, time and time again. From Libya to Afghanistan and all points in between we have seen the chaos and carnage that follows governments being changed.
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Hundreds of thousands have died. Vast swathes of territory remain mired in turmoil or instability.
Which is where a famous warning sign to American shoppers in the 80s and 90s comes in.
Ahead of the disastrous invasion that would tear Iraq apart, America’s defence secretary, Colin Powell, is said to have warned US president George W Bush of the “Pottery Barn rule”.
The Pottery Barn was an American furnishings store. Signs among its wares told clumsy customers: “You break it, you own it.”
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0:36
Iran and Israel exchange attacks
Bush did not listen to Powell hard enough. His administration would end up breaking Iraq and owning the aftermath in a bloody debacle lasting years.
Israel is not invading Iran, but it is bombing it back to the 80s, or even the 70s, because it is calling for the fall of the government that came to power at the end of that decade.
Iran’s leadership is proving resilient so far but we are just a week in. It is a country of 90 million, already riven with social and political discontent. Its system of government is based on factional competition, in which paranoia, suspicion and intense rivalries are the order of the day.
After half a century of authoritarian theocratic rule there are no opposition groups ready to replace the ayatollahs. There may be a powerful sense of social cohesion and a patriotic resentment of outside interference, for plenty of good historic reasons.
But if that is not enough to keep the country together then chaos could ensue. One of the biggest and most consequential nations in the region could descend into violent instability.
That will have been on Israel’s watch. If it breaks Iran it will own it even more than America owned the disaster in Iraq.
Iran and Israel are, after all, in the same neighbourhood.
Has Israel thought through the consequences? What is the strategic vision beyond victory?
And if America joins in, as Donald Trump is threatening, is it prepared to share that legacy?
At the very least, is his administration asking its allies whether they have a plan for what could come next?