There is no evidence Nicola Bulley was harmed before she drowned in the River Wyre, a Home Office pathologist has said.
Dr Alison Armour, giving evidence at an inquest at County Hall in Preston on Monday, said watery fluid and fragments of dirt found inside Ms Bulley’s body were “typical features we see in cases of drowning”.
She added that Ms Bulley was alive when she fell into the water and had not been drinking before her death.
Meanwhile, an expert said the temperature of the River Wyre was around 3C-5C and it would have taken “one or two breaths” in of water to kill Ms Bulley.
“We estimate the temperature would have been around 3 to 5C (in the River Wyre), so there would be a particularly powerful cold-shock response,” Professor Michael Tipton said.
“For somebody of Nicola’s size, it would have taken one or two breaths in of water to be a lethal dose.”
The 45-year-old mortgage adviser from Inskip vanished while she was walking her dog after she had dropped her two daughters off at school in St Michael’s on Wyre, Lancashire, on the morning of 27 January.
She was immediately deemed a “high risk” missing person and her disappearance sparked an intensive search operation – including private underwater search specialists – before her body was eventually found more than three weeks later in the River Wyre.
There was some bruising to Ms Bulley’s body but these did not contribute to her death, the inquest was told.
Dr James Adeley, senior coroner for Lancashire, asked Dr Armour: “Is there any evidence of third-party involvement playing any part in her death?”
Ms Armour replied: “No, there was not.”
Image: Ribbons left on a bench near where Ms Bulley was last seen
She said there were no bleeding in the brain or natural diseases, only normal therapeutic levels of medication in her body and the low level of alcohol was consistent with this being the result of the natural process of decomposition of her body.
A video of police underwater search specialist PC Matthew Thackray, in St Michael’s on Wyre, was shown to the court, in which he said he believed Ms Bulley fell into the river before floating downstream.
“There is a large vertical slope from the bench and into the water. On the day there was a steady flow downstream,” he said.
“The river was 4C, so almost freezing, and if she fell in the muscles would probably seize making it difficult to swim properly.”
He estimated she would have floated at a “metre a second” downstream.
Ms Bulley’s partner Paul Ansell, her sister Louise Cunningham and parents, Ernest and Dot Bulley, were in court for the proceedings.
Dr Adeley said extra security have been put in place by police and the county council due to the social media interest in the case – and warned those in attendance not to disrupt proceedings following “unusual online commentary” about Ms Bulley’s death.
The coroner added: “At the centre of this inquest are two children who have lost their mother, a partner, and parents who have lost a daughter.”
He warned if anyone had the “slightest idea” to disrupt the hearing they would be dealt with “immediately”.
Image: Police officers during the search
Ms Bulley was walking her dog Willow when she was last seen. The springer spaniel was found shortly after, along with her mobile phone, which was discovered on a bench beside a steep riverbank.
The phone was still connected to a work conference call.
Both police and media faced criticism after her body was found in the river around a mile downstream from the bench, on 19 February.
Amid speculation over Ms Bulley’s disappearance, Lancashire Police revealed she had struggled with alcohol and perimenopause, prompting widespread criticism over the decision to disclose her personal information.
Last month, the Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO) announced it would not take any enforcement action against the force over its disclosure of her personal information.
Meanwhile, the Independent Office for Police Conduct (IOPC) cleared the Lancashire force of any wrongdoing but said it had identified two “areas of learning” over an officer’s contact with Ms Bulley prior to her disappearance.
A woman who was stabbed to death in north London has been named by police – as a man was arrested on suspicion of murder.
Pamela Munro, 45, was found with a stab wound and died at the scene in Ayley Croft, Enfield, on Saturday evening, the Metropolitan Police said.
A 29-year-old man was arrested on suspicion of murder on Monday and is in custody, the force added.
Detective Chief Inspector Neil John said: “Investigating officers have worked relentlessly across the weekend to investigate the circumstances around Pamela’s death.
“We continue to support her family who are understandably devastated.”
Image: Police at the scene at Ayley Croft in Enfield
The Met Police has asked anyone with information or who was driving through Ayley Court between 6.30pm and 7.30pm on Saturday and may have dashcam footage to contact the force.
A “British man” has died after being beaten and set on fire by a mob in Ecuador, according to reports by media in the South American country.
According to reports, the man – who has not been officially identified – had been detained by police after being accused of being involved in a fatal shooting.
Ecuadorian news outlet Ecuavisa reported that the man had been taken to a police station Playas del Cuyabeno, a remote village in the Amazon rainforest.
While there, a group broke into the station and took the man away. He was then set on fire in the street, it is reported, and died from his burns.
Image: The incident reportedly happened in the Playas del Cuyabeno area of Sucumbios province
Another local report, from EXTRA.ec, said that specialist police units had been slow to arrive due to the geographical conditions of the area – which is accessible by river.
According to reports, police officers at the station apparently decided they could not intervene when the mob arrived out of concerns for their own safety.
It is understood the UK Foreign Office is following up reports about the incident and working with local authorities to confirm the details.
Two police cars had been following a grey Nissan van in Lichfield, Birmingham, after receiving reports of suspicious activity, the Independent Office for Police Conduct (IOPC) said.
However, they stopped chasing the van when it went off-road and up an embankment at Aston Wood Golf Club, where it hit Ms Cherry, of Aldridge, Walsall.
West Midlands Police said John McDonald, 51, of Bloxwich, has been charged with manslaughter, assault by beating and failing to stop a vehicle when directed by a constable.
Johnny McDonald, 22, of Dudley, and Brett Delaney, 34, of Darlaston, Walsall, have also been charged with manslaughter.
They are due to appear at North Staffordshire Justice Centre on 21 April.
Three other men who had been arrested have been bailed with conditions.
Following Ms Cherry’s death, her husband paid tribute to his “beautiful wife” anddescribed how he watched in “helpless horror” during the incident.
“Suzanne leaves a legacy and an unfillable void in the lives of her mother Maureen, her three adult children, two step-children and countless others from her work, her sporting activities and social circle,” he added.
The IOPC continues to investigate the circumstances prior to the crash.