The head of the army will step down next year after an unusually short term, removing a key voice who has warned about the need to rebuild the UK’s land forces after decades of cuts.
General Sir Patrick Sanders only became chief of the general staff last June, yet Sky News understands that interviews for his replacement will take place next month.
He will stay in post until next year, a defence source said, while noting the early exit of such a senior officer had a whiff of “will no one rid me of this troublesome priest” about it.
The source was referring to the iconic quote attributed to King Henry II about Thomas Becket that led to the then Archbishop of Canterbury being killed in 1170.
General Sanders is “not biddable”, the source said.
Officials in the Ministry of Defence are finalising a refresh of a blueprint on the shape and size of the armed forces, but funding constraints are hampering certain ambitions.
Experts say there is a desire in some quarters for further cuts to the size of the army to free up cash for much-needed modernisation plans for the army, Royal Navy and Royal Air Force.
More on Army
Related Topics:
It means anyone who speaks out about the need to maintain manpower strength becomes a bit of an inconvenient voice, the experts added.
Army chiefs typically serve around three years in office unless they are promoted to become chief of the defence staff – the most senior military commander.
Advertisement
General Sanders, however, took over as head of the army having already served three years in charge of Strategic Command, meaning he will have held one of the top jobs in defence for a total of five years by the time he steps down.
As army chief, he has been outspoken about the need to rebuild the UK’s warfighting capability in the wake of Russia’s war in Ukraine.
Britain’s combat power has been hollowed out by consecutive governments since the end of the Cold War.
In his most recent intervention, General Sanders stressed the need for “credible armed forces”.
He also cautioned against over-allocating funding to the Royal Navy and the Royal Air Force at the expense of the army simply because Britain is an island nation.
“Those who believe that our geography allows us to minimise investment on land or that we can simply hide behind the armies of other NATO contributors are simply wrong,” he said in a speech at the army’s annual land warfare conference this week.
General Sanders also spoke frankly about the dire state of his army’s warfighting platforms – such as armoured vehicles – which are being replaced but only over time.
“Many of our platforms are outdated and not fit for purpose,” he said.
Prime Minister Rishi Sunak and Chancellor Jeremy Hunt gave defence an additional £5bn over two years as part of their March budget – but this was less than half the money required, in the view of experts.
The army – which, like the other services, has a poor track record in procurement – plans to buy new kit, from air defence systems and longer-range missiles to new armoured vehicles.
But soaring inflation has eroded funding, meaning there remains a risk of capability gaps not being filled fast enough, according to multiple defence sources.
Ben Wallace, the defence secretary, will have the job of choosing the next army chief.
Commanders thought to be in the running include Lieutenant General Roly Walker, deputy chief of the defence staff and a former director of special forces, and Lieutenant General Sir Ralph Wooddisse, the current commander of land forces.
The Sun, which also reported that General Sanders would be stepping down, listed Lieutenant General Sharon Nesmith as being in the running too.
If successful, she would be the first female chief of the general staff.
In addition, The Sun reported Lieutenant General Nick Borton, commander of a UK-based NATO force called the Allied Rapid Reaction Corps, could be a contender.
An Army spokesperson said: “We are unable to comment on speculation surrounding the next Chief of the General Staff.”
The teenager who stabbed 15-year-old Elianne Andam to death in a row over a teddy bear has been found guilty of murder.
Hassan Sentamu, 18, attacked Elianne with a kitchen knife in “white-hot anger at having been disrespected” after she stood up for his ex-girlfriend, the Old Bailey heard.
He had been due to return items including a teddy bear to Elianne’s friend following their break-up but instead came armed, wearing two pairs of gloves and a facemask.
Elianne collapsed outside the Whitgift Centre in central Croydon, south London, after being stabbed four times in what police described as a “frenzied” attack, which was caught on CCTV, on 27 September 2023.
Her friend compared Sentamu to a character from the Netflix crime drama Top Boy and said Elianne had her hand out begging him to “stop”.
He threw his gloves and mask in a bin and hid the knife in a garden but was arrested within 90 minutes after police stopped a bus near his home in New Addington.
Sentamu, who was 17 at the time, admitted manslaughter but denied murder on the basis of “loss of control” because he has autism.
There were sobs in the public as he was found guilty by a majority verdict of 10 to two, while he stood propping himself up with both arms in the dock and crying.
He was also found guilty on a charge of having a blade. Sentamu had also denied this charge – claiming he had a lawful reason for carrying it.
Grime artist Stormzy was among thousands of mourners who gathered at a candlelit vigil after Elianne – who went to the private Old Palace of John Whitgift School – was killed, and there is now a memorial to her at the scene.
‘I’ll do it again’
The month after Elianne’s death, Sentamu got into a row with a fellow inmate in youth custody and when he was accused of killing girls, said: “I’ll do it again,” the court heard.
“I’ll do it to your mum,” he said. “Do you want to end up like her, six feet under? I’ll do the same again.”
Sentamu, who came to the UK aged five with his mother and three sisters, had a history of violent and aggressive behaviour, as well as making repeated threats to take his own life.
He was given a police caution after pulling a knife out in class and telling a teacher he wanted to kill himself when he was just 12 years old.
Sentamu was expelled from one school after threatening another child with a knife and in other incidents put girls in headlocks and threatened to stab a student with a pair of scissors.
While in foster care he threatened to harm a cat or chop off its tail, the court heard.
‘I can’t let this slide’
Weeks before he killed Elianne, who wanted to become a human rights lawyer, Sentamu said: “The real me is evil, dark and miserable” in a message to a friend.
The day before the attack, he had met Elianne and her friend, who had recently split up with him, at the Whitgift Centre, where the girls “teased” him and his ex-girlfriend splashed him with water.
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player
0:56
Attack caught on CCTV
Sentamu, who was studying sports science at Croydon College, later sent what police called a “chilling” message to a friend saying: “I can’t let this slide bro.”
He met Elianne, his ex-girlfriend and another of their friends the following day to swap belongings.
The girl handed him a plastic bag of his clothes, but he did not have her teddy bear as arranged, and Eliane snatched the bag back.
A Snapchat video shows Elianne smiling and laughing before her expression turned to “abject terror,” jurors were told.
Sentamu pulled the kitchen knife from his trousers and repeatedly stabbed her, plunging the blade 12cm into her neck.
‘He exacted vengeance on a girl running away’
Prosecutor Alex Chalk KC earlier told jurors Sentamu was “angry… having brooded on the insult and he took the knife to the scene to reassert dominance”.
“He exacted vengeance on a young girl clearly running away from him and posing no threat,” he said.
Sentamu, who was diagnosed with autism in 2020, did not give evidence.
His barrister Pavlos Panayi KC said it was not disputed the killing was a “grotesque overreaction” but the “central issue” in the case was Sentamu’s autism history and symptoms.
Metropolitan Police Detective Chief Inspector Becky Woodsford said it was a “violent, aggressive and frenzied knife attack on a young girl”.
“Elianne was doing what was right, she was standing up for her friend,” she added.
Sir Keir Starmer’s visit to the presidential palace in Kyiv was met with a message from Russia when a drone was blasted out of the sky above.
The prime minister was meeting President Volodymyr Zelenskyy to discuss the next steps for Ukraine, on Sir Keir’s first visit to Kyiv since his election victory last July.
The sound of anti-aircraft gunfire was audible in the palace courtyard as air sirens warned of possible drone attacks. While air sirens blaring are a daily occurrence in Ukraine, it’s rare for drones to be shot out of the sky over the presidential palace.
One drone was shot down, although eyewitnesses think there were at least two drones operating and suspect they were probably surveillance drones, as the one taken out didn’t explode on impact.
President Zelenskyy gave his Russian enemies short shrift, saying when the drone was detected: “We will say hello to them too.”
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player
1:07
Starmer and Zelenskyy lay flowers at memorial
An audacious move by Moscow, Sir Keir said the drone threat was “a reminder of what Ukraine is facing every day” and that the war was brought about by “Russian aggression”.
The PM reiterated his support for Ukraine’s eventual accession to NATO, and noted the discussion at the NATO summit in Washington last year – when its allies put Ukraine on an “irreversible path” to NATO membership.
However, President Zelenskyy, perhaps with an eye on the incoming Trump administration, was more forthright in his response to the question of Western allies supporting Ukraine’s membership. He told reporters the US, Slovakia, Germany and Hungary “cannot see us in NATO”.
President Trump has recently acknowledged Moscow’s longstanding opposition to Ukraine’s ambition to join NATO, given it would mean, as the president-elect said: “Russia has somebody right on their doorstep, and I can understand their feeling about that.”
Please use Chrome browser for a more accessible video player
0:59
Starmer visits burns victims
‘Nothing is off the table’
This was a news conference big on symbolism as Sir Keir vowed to stand by Ukraine for as long as it takes and put Kyiv in the strongest possible position for negotiations with Russia.
He pledged to work with Ukraine in the months ahead to ensure security guarantees for the country in any ceasefire deal, while also opening the door to possible troop deployments in training or a peacekeeping capacity, saying “nothing is off the table”.
“We must be totally clear – a just and lasting peace comes through strength,” said Sir Keir.
The PM also pledged to send 1,540 artillery barrels to Ukraine as President Zelenskyy called for more weapons, blaming Russia’s advance in the eastern part of Ukraine on the slow supply of weapons.
A new mobile defence system and a ramping up in the training of troops were also promised by Sir Keir.
President Zelenskyy also acknowledged in the news conference that much is uncertain around this conflict and what security guarantees Ukraine might get from its allies ahead of conversations with Trump.
The NHS says hospitals in England are “jampacked” after their busiest week of the winter so far – but flu cases have fallen slightly.
Despite another 1,300 beds being opened up, only 6% of the nearly 104,000 total were free – down from 7.2%.
Flu continues to have a huge impact – with cases 3.5 times higher than last year – however, numbers are down from their recent peak.
NHS England said 4,929 beds were occupied by flu patients on average for the week ending 12 January, a dip of 9% from the 5,408 the week before.
It comes as many hospitals, in places such as Liverpool, Birmingham and Plymouth, have recently been forced to declare critical incidents due to flu cases pushing them to the brink.
“While it is encouraging news flu cases are no longer increasing, hospitals are not out of the woods yet,” said Professor Julian Redhead, NHS national clinical director for urgent and emergency care.
“Staff are working incredibly hard in sometimes challenging surroundings, but winter viruses are much higher than usual for this time of year.
More on Nhs
Related Topics:
“And this coupled with the cold snap and problems discharging patients means hospitals are jampacked with patients – even as more beds have been opened to manage increased demand.”
There were 650 patients in hospital with vomiting bug norovirus last week, a rise of 4% on the previous seven days and 44% on last year; while 1,112 people were hospitalised with COVID.
For all winter viruses combined, bed occupation was 5,851, down 8% on the week before but far higher than the 2,169 last year.
Around 29 million flu, RSV and COVID vaccines have been carried this season and while the national booking system has shut, eligible people can still get a free jab at pharmacies or via their GP.
Meanwhile, the latest stats also show handover times from ambulance to A&E improved in the most recent week.
The average was just over 41 minutes, compared with nearly 54 minutes in the previous seven days. However, that’s still slower than the 38 minutes recorded last year.
Nurses have also revealed some patients are dying in corridors and going undiscovered for hours, according to a Royal College of Nursing report.
It said demoralised staff were looking after as many as 40 patients in a single corridor, unable to access oxygen, cardiac monitors, suction and other lifesaving equipment.