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Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has criticised the “absurd” absence of a timetable for his country to join NATO as leaders met at a summit in Lithuania.

US President Joe Biden described the gathering as a “historic moment” and said Washington agreed with a proposal, yet to be released publicly, to outline a path for Ukraine’s eventual membership of the alliance.

Ukraine-Russia war latest: NATO agrees Ukraine will join alliance and sets out ‘clear path’ to membership

However, Mr Zelenskyy, who is in Vilnius for the summit, expressed disappointment at how the negotiations were playing out.

“We value our allies,” he wrote on Twitter but added that “Ukraine also deserves respect”.

“It’s unprecedented and absurd when timeframe is not set neither for the invitation nor for Ukraine’s membership,” Mr Zelenskyy said.

He added: “Uncertainty is weakness. And I will openly discuss this at the summit.”

The public flash of anger from the Ukrainian president, who has been lauded in the West as a hero for his leadership, could renew tensions in Vilnius just as they had begun to subside.

Mr Zelenskyy later addressed a crowd at a concert being held alongside the conference in Lithuania’s capital, telling a crowd full of people waving Ukrainian flags that “NATO will make Ukraine safer and Ukraine will make NATO stronger”.

Zelenskyy’s last-minute brinkmanship was not enough to produce a significant breakthrough


Deborah Hayes

Deborah Haynes

Security and Defence Editor

@haynesdeborah

A well-timed Tweet by Ukraine’s president condemned as “absurd” any failure by NATO allies to offer his country a clear timeline for membership to join the club.

It was posted just as leaders of the 31 member states began a crunch meeting in Lithuania on Tuesday to finalise the wording of an offer around membership, with division on whether or not to give Kyiv the formal invitation it has lobbied hard for.

In the end, however, the last-minute brinkmanship by Volodymyr Zelenskyy was not enough to produce a significant breakthrough.

The end result appeared to be more of a fudge, with a reaffirming of NATO’s belief that Ukraine’s future is as part of the alliance but without offering any kind of timeline.

Jens Stoltenberg, the NATO chief, did his best effort to describe the outcome, contained in a communique as a “strong package for Ukraine and a clear path towards its membership”.

Mr Zelenskyy will be sure to offer his views at a dinner with NATO leaders on Tuesday evening and when he meets with them at the summit on Wednesday.

Offering a sense of the internal discussions that pre-empted the announcement, Petr Pazel, the Czech president, said his country and a majority of other allies were in favour of Ukraine’s accession to start as soon as its war with Russia is over.

“However, there are still some allies who have some concerns,” he told Sky News earlier in the day.

A European diplomatic source identified Germany and the United States as having been resistant to going too far on the language.

Ultimately, NATO is an alliance that works by consensus – one of its core strengths. But it means the group can only move as fast as its most resistant member.

The job now will be to overcome Ukrainian disappointment and focus on supporting its war effort as until that is over any hope of membership to NATO is a pipedream.

Responding to Mr Zelenskyy’s comments, NATO secretary-general Jens Stoltenberg said a timeline for Ukraine’s membership in the alliance has not been set out as it is “conditions-based”.

Speaking at a news conference this afternoon, Mr Stoltenberg said there has “never been a stronger message from NATO at any time”.

The alliance chief said members had agreed a “substantive package” to move Ukraine closer and were sending a “strong political message with the language on membership”.

“If you look at all membership processes there have not been timelines… they are conditions based, have always been,” Mr Stoltenberg told reporters in Vilnius.

NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg, U.S. President Joe Biden, Lithuanian President Gitanas Nauseda, British Prime Minster Rishi Sunak, Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, other NATO leaders and other officials stand for a family photo, ahead of a NATO leaders summit, in Vilnius, Lithuania July 11, 2023. REUTERS/Yves Herman.

On Monday evening, the night before the summit opened, Turkey withdrew its objections to Sweden joining the alliance, a step towards the unity Western leaders have been eager to demonstrate in the face of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

The deal was reached after days of intensive meetings, and it is poised to expand the alliance’s strength in northern Europe.

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Turkey ratifies Sweden’s NATO accession

“Rumours of the death of NATO’s unity are greatly exaggerated,” Jake Sullivan, the US national security adviser, told reporters on Tuesday.

According to a joint statement issued when the deal was announced, Mr Erdogan will ask Turkey’s parliament to approve Sweden joining NATO.

Rishi Sunak and Joe Biden attend a NATO leaders summit in Vilnius, Lithuania
Image:
Rishi Sunak and Joe Biden were among the attendees in Vilnius

Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban is expected to take a similar step.

The outcome is a victory for Mr Biden, as he has described NATO’s expansion as an example of how Russia’s invasion has backfired on Vladimir Putin.

Finland has already become the 31st member of the alliance, and Sweden will become the 32nd. Both Nordic countries were historically non-aligned until the war increased fears of Russian aggression.

Because of the deal on Sweden’s membership, “this summit is already historic before it has started”, Mr Stoltenberg said.

Read more:
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Turkish president backs Sweden’s entry to NATO
Zelenskyy will be ‘relieved’ by NATO summit offers

Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov told reporters NATO’s expansion is “one of the reasons that led to the current situation”.

“It looks like the Europeans don’t understand their mistake,” Mr Peskov said. He warned against putting Ukraine on a fast track for NATO membership.

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“Potentially it’s very dangerous for the European security, it carries very big risks,” Mr Peskov added.

Mr Biden began Tuesday by meeting Lithuanian President Gitanas Nauseda, where he emphasised his commitment to transatlantic cooperation.

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NATO head on Ukraine’s accession

“Nothing happens here that doesn’t affect us,” he told Mr Nauseda. The White House said Mr Nauseda presented Mr Biden with the Order of Vytautas the Great, the highest award a Lithuanian president can bestow. Mr Biden is the first US president to receive it.

Mr Biden and Mr Erdogan were scheduled to meet on Tuesday evening, and it was unclear how some of the Turkish president’s other demands would be resolved.

He has been seeking advanced American fighter jets and a path towards membership of the European Union.

The White House has expressed support for both, but publicly insisted that the issues were not related to Sweden joining NATO.

“I stand ready to work with President Erdogan and Turkey on enhancing defence and deterrence in the Euro-Atlantic area,” Mr Biden said in a statement on Monday.

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‘Horrific incident’ at sheriff training facility in LA – at least three people dead

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'Horrific incident' at sheriff training facility in LA - at least three people dead

At least three people have been killed after a “horrific incident” at a Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Department training facility, officials have said.

A spokesperson for the department said there was an explosion at the Biscailuz Center Academy Training in east LA.

The incident was reported at around 7.30am local time (3.30pm UK time).

Aerial footage from local channel KABC-TV suggests the blast happened in a parking lot filled with sheriff patrol cars and box trucks.

The Eugene Biscailuz Center Academy Training in East Los Angeles. Pic: NBC Los Angeles
Image:
The training centre in east LA. Pic: NBC Los Angeles

Attorney general Pam Bondi wrote on X: “I just spoke to @USAttyEssayli about what appears to be a horrific incident that killed at least three at a law enforcement training facility in Los Angeles.

“Our federal agents are at the scene and we are working to learn more.”

California congressman Jimmy Sanchez said the explosion had “claimed the lives of at least three deputies”.

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“My condolences to the families and everyone impacted by this loss,” he said.

Media and law enforcement stage near the site of an explosion at the LA County Sheriff's Special Operations Bureau on Friday, July 18, 2025, in Los Angeles. (AP Photo/Etienne Laurent)
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Media and law enforcement officials near the explosion site. Pic: AP

The attorney general said in a follow-up post that agents from the FBI and the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives are “on the ground to support”.

The mayor of Los Angeles, Karen Bass, said the LAPD bomb squad has also responded to the scene.

“The thoughts of all Angelenos are with all of those impacted by this blast,” she said.

California Governor Gavin Newsom has been briefed on the incident, his press office said in a post on X.

“The Governor’s Office of Emergency Services is in contact with the Sheriff’s Department and closely monitoring the situation, and has offered full state assistance,” it added.

The cause of the explosion is being investigated.

This breaking news story is being updated and more details will be published shortly.

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Unmasked: The 18 Russian spies who mounted series of attacks on UK

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Unmasked: The 18 Russian spies who mounted series of attacks on UK

Dozens of Russian spies have been sanctioned by the government – including those responsible for targeting Yulia Skripal five years before her attempted murder in Salisbury.

The Foreign Office has announced that three units of the Russian military intelligence agency (GRU) have been hit with sanctions, alongside 18 military intelligence officers.

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GRU officers attempted to murder Yulia Skipal and her father Sergei using the deadly Novichok nerve agent in Salisbury.

The 18 military intelligence officers have been targeted because of a sustained campaign of malicious cyber activity over many years, including in the UK, the Foreign Office said.

Yevgeniy Mikhaylovich SEREBRIAKOV.
Pic: FBI
Image:
Yevgeniy Mikhaylovich SEREBRIAKOV.
Pic: FBI

The government also accused the GRU of using cyber and information operations to “sow chaos, division and disorder in Ukraine and across the world”.

One of the groups sanctioned, Unit 26165, conducted online reconnaissance to help target missile strikes against Mariupol, including the bombing of Mariupol Theatre where hundreds of civilians, including children, were murdered.

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ALEKSEY VIKTOROVICH LUKASHEV
Pic -  FBI
Image:
ALEKSEY VIKTOROVICH LUKASHEV
Pic – FBI

Other military officers who have been sanctioned previously targeted Yulia Skripal’s mobile phone with malicious malware known as X-Agent.

The Skripals had moved to the UK after Sergei Skripal became a double agent, secretly working for the UK. He was tried for high treason and imprisoned in Russia – and later exchanged in a spy swap.

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But five years after Yulia’s phone was targeted, the pair were poisoned with the nerve agent, Novichok, in Salisbury. Russia has always denied being involved in the chemical attack.

Foreign Secretary David Lammy said: “GRU spies are running a campaign to destabilise Europe, undermine Ukraine’s sovereignty and threaten the safety of British citizens,” Foreign Secretary David Lammy said.

“The Kremlin should be in no doubt: we see what they are trying to do in the shadows and we won’t tolerate it.”

He said the UK was taking “decisive action” with the sanctions against Russian spies.

“Putin’s hybrid threats and aggression will never break our resolve. The UK and our allies’ support for Ukraine and Europe’s security is ironclad.”

Those sanctioned today include:

  • Aleksandr Vladimirovich Osadchuk
Aleksandr Vladimirovich OSADCHUK 
Image:
Aleksandr Vladimirovich OSADCHUK 

  • Yevgeniy Mikhaylovich Serbriakov
Yevgeniy Mikhaylovich SEREBRIAKOV.
Pic: FBI
Image:
Yevgeniy Mikhaylovich SEREBRIAKOV.
Pic: FBI

  • Anatoliy Sergeyvich Kovalev
Anatoliy Sergeyvich KOVALEV 
Image:
Anatoliy Sergeyvich KOVALEV 

  • Artem Valeryvich Ochichenko
ARTEM VALERYEVICH OCHICHENKO. Pic: FBI
Image:
ARTEM VALERYEVICH OCHICHENKO. Pic: FBI

  • The 161st Specialist Training Centre (TsPS) (Unit 29155) of the GRU
  • Vladislav Yevgenyevich Borovkov
VLADISLAV YEVGENYEVICH BOROVKOV
Image:
VLADISLAV YEVGENYEVICH BOROVKOV

  • Nikolay Aleksandrovich Korchagin
NIKOLAY ALEKSANDROVICH KORCHAGIN.
Pic: FBI
Image:
NIKOLAY ALEKSANDROVICH KORCHAGIN.
Pic: FBI


  • Yuriy Federovich Denisov
YURIY FEDOROVICH DENISOV.
Pic: FBI
Image:
YURIY FEDOROVICH DENISOV.
Pic: FBI

  • Vitaly Aleksandrovich Shevchenko
  • Ivan Sergeyevich Yermakov
Ivan Sergeyevich Yermakov.
Pic: FBI/Reuters
Image:
Ivan Sergeyevich Yermakov.
Pic: FBI/Reuters

  • Aleksey Viktorovich Lukashev
ALEKSEY VIKTOROVICH LUKASHEV
Pic -  FBI
Image:
ALEKSEY VIKTOROVICH LUKASHEV
Pic – FBI

  • Sergey Sergeyevich Vasyuk
  • Andrey Eduardovich Baranov
  • Aleksey Sergeyevich Morenets
ALEKSEI SERGEYEVICH MORENETS.
Pic: FBI
Image:
ALEKSEI SERGEYEVICH MORENETS.
Pic: FBI

  • Sergey Aleksandrovich Morgachev
SERGEY ALEKSANDROVICH MORGACHEV
Image:
SERGEY ALEKSANDROVICH MORGACHEV

  • Artem Adreyevich Malyshev
SERGEY ALEKSANDROVICH MORGACHEV.
Pic: FBI
Image:
ARTEM ANDREYEVICH MALYSHEV

Pic: FBI

  • Yuriy Leonidovich Shikolenko
  • Victor Borisovich Netyksho
  • Dmitriy Aleksandrovich Mikhaylov
  • African Initiative
  • Artyom Sergeevich Kureyev
Artyom Sergeevich KUREYEV
Image:
Artyom Sergeevich KUREYEV

  • Anna Sergeevna Zamaraeva
  • Victor Aleksandrovich Lukovenko

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Antarctica’s oldest ice arrives in UK for analysis on climate shifts

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Antarctica's oldest ice arrives in UK for analysis on climate shifts

Antarctica’s oldest ice has arrived in the UK for analysis which scientists hope will reveal more about Earth’s climate shifts.

The ice was retrieved from depths of up to 2,800 metres at Little Dome C in East Antarctica as part of an international effort to “unlock the deepest secrets of Antarctica’s ice”.

The ice cores – cylindrical tubes of ancient ice – will be analysed at the British Antarctic Survey (BAS) in Cambridge, with the ultimate goal of reconstructing up to 1.5 million years of Earth’s climate history, significantly extending the current ice core record of 800,000 years.

The research is also expected to offer valuable context for predicting future climate change, Dr Liz Thomas, head of the ice cores team at the British Antarctic Survey, said.

Over the next few years, the samples will be analysed by different labs across Europe to gain understanding of Earth’s climate evolution and greenhouse gas concentrations.

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Dr Thomas said: “It’s incredibly exciting to be part of this international effort to unlock the deepest secrets of Antarctica’s ice.

“The project is driven by a central scientific question: why did the planet’s climate cycle shift roughly one million years ago from a 41,000-year to a 100,000-year phasing of glacial-interglacial cycles?

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“By extending the ice core record beyond this turning point, researchers hope to improve predictions of how Earth’s climate may respond to future greenhouse gas increases.”

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The ice was extracted as part of the Beyond EPICA – Oldest Ice project, which is funded by the European Commission and brings together researchers from 10 European countries and 12 institutions.

“Our data will yield the first continuous reconstructions of key environmental indicators-including atmospheric temperatures, wind patterns, sea ice extent, and marine productivity-spanning the past 1.5 million years,” Dr Thomas said.

“This unprecedented ice core dataset will provide vital insights into the link between atmospheric CO₂ levels and climate during a previously uncharted period in Earth’s history, offering valuable context for predicting future climate change.”

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