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The Federal Reserve on Wednesday took its foot off the brakes and hiked interest rates yet again — taking them to a 22-year high.

Fed Chairman Jerome Powell announced the unanimous decision for a quarter-point hike, raising the benchmark federal-funds rate to a range between 5.25% and 5.5%. 

It marked the 11th increase in the past 12 meetings following last month’s brief pause.

The hike sent the benchmark rate to its highest point since 2001 — and Powell signaled that another increase is possible before the year’s out as officials continue to wrestle with stubbornly-high inflation.

The process of getting inflation back down to 2% has a long way to go,” Powell said at a press conference following the decision.

“We think were going to need to hold, certainly, policy at restrictive levels for some time, and wed be prepared to raise further if we think thats appropriate.

Powell, who initially insisted that inflation was “transitory before it soared to a four-decade high, also proclaimed that Fed staff is no longer forecasting a recession.

“We do have a shot” for inflation to return to target without high levels of job losses, he said.

“So the staff now has a noticeable slowdown in growth starting later this year in the forecast, but given the resilience of the economy recently, they are no longer forecasting a recession,” he said.

Key measures of inflation remain more than double the Fed’s target, and the economy by many measures, including a low 3.6% unemployment rate, continues to outperform expectations given the rapid increase in interest rates.

Job gains remain “robust,” the Fed said, while it described the economy as growing at a “moderate” pace, a slight upgrade from the “modest” pace seen as of the June meeting. New data on Thursday is expected to report the economy grew at a 1.8% annual pace in the second quarter, according to economists polled by Reuters.

Powell ruled out the possibility of cutting the fed rate this year.

“Well be comfortable cutting rates when were comfortable cutting rates, and that wont be this year,” he said.

Investors took the anticipated quarter-point hike in stride, pushing the Dow into the green for the 13th straight session — it’s best streak since 1987. The S&P 500 and the Nasdaq closed slightly down.

“The forward guidance remains unchanged as the committee leaves the door open to further rate hikes if inflation does not continue to trend lower,” said Kathy Bostjancic, chief economist at Nationwide. “Our view is the Fed is likely done with rate hikes for this cycle since continued easing of inflation will passively lead to tighter policy as the Fed holds the nominal fed funds rate steady into 2024.”

Despite the positive stock run, higher rates mean Americans are in for increased costs when it comes to borrowing funds to purchase homes and cars, which will likely dampen consumer spending.

The cost of credit cards may also remain high, making it more difficult for consumers to pay off their debt.

The average credit card interest rate in the US is currently 24.24%, according to LendingTree — the highest rate since the online loan marketplace began tracking average rates in 2019.

The latest figure is up from the average credit card interest rate of 16% in March 2022, just before the Fed started hiking rates.

Meanwhile, the Consumer Price Index a closely-monitored measure of inflation that tracks changes in the costs of everyday goods and services rose 3% in June versus a year earlier.

Last month’s advance was short of the 4% rise the CPI saw in May compared to the same month in 2022.

In June 2022, inflation peaked at 9.1%.

Policymakers are set to meet three more times by the end of this year, in September, November and December.

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Elon Musk steps up attacks on Trump once again – as the president fights back

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Elon Musk steps up attacks on Trump once again - as the president fights back

Elon Musk has stepped up his attacks on Donald Trump’s sweeping tax and spending bill – weeks after a spectacular fallout between the world’s richest man and the US president.

Following weeks of relative silence after clashing with Mr Trump over his “big beautiful bill”, the billionaire vowed to unseat politicians who support it.

In a post on X, Musk said those who had campaigned on cutting spending but then backed the bill “should hang their heads in shame”.

He added: “And they will lose their primary next year if it is the last thing I do on this Earth.”

Musk also threatened to put their faces on a poster which said “liar” and “voted to increase America’s debt” by $5trn (£3.6trn).

The posts attracted a swift reply from Mr Trump, who claimed the billionaire “may get more subsidy than any human being in history” for his electric car business.

“Without subsidies, Elon would probably have to close up shop and head back home to South Africa,” he wrote on Truth Social.

“No more Rocket launches, Satellites, or Electric Car Production, and our Country would save a FORTUNE. Perhaps we should have DOGE take a good, hard, look at this? BIG MONEY TO BE SAVED!!!”

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Elon’s dad on the Musk-Trump bust-up

Musk spent at least $250m (£182m) supporting Mr Trump in his presidential campaign and then led the newly formed Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE), which sacked about 120,000 federal employees.

He has argued the legislation would greatly increase the US national debt and wipe out the savings he claimed he achieved through DOGE.

As the Senate discussed the package, Musk called it “utterly insane and destructive”.

The Tesla and SpaceX CEO said the bill’s massive spending indicated “we live in a one-party country – the PORKY PIG PARTY!!”

“Time for a new political party that actually cares about the people,” he wrote.

Read more from Sky News:
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Musk previously said some of his social media posts during his dramatic fallout with Mr Trump “went too far”.

He had shared a series of posts on X, including one that described Mr Trump’s tax and spending bill as a “disgusting abomination”.

He also claimed, in a since-deleted post, that the president appeared in files relating to the disgraced paedophile financier Jeffrey Epstein.

But Musk later wrote: “I regret some of my posts about President @realDonaldTrump last week. They went too far.”

In response, the president told the New York Post: “I thought it was very nice that he did that.”

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What’s in Trump’s ‘Big Beautiful Bill’?

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What's in Trump's 'Big Beautiful Bill'?

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Martha Kelner and Mark Stone break down what’s in Donald Trump’s huge tax and spending bill. He’s trying to sign it into law by the end of the week.

They also discuss the State Department’s decision to revoke US visas for British band Bob Vylan after their Glastonbury performance.

If you’ve got a question you’d like the Trump100 team to answer, you can email it to trump100@sky.uk.

You can also watch all episodes on our YouTube channel.

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Major German bank to offer crypto trading by 2026 amid bank ‘FOMO’

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Major German bank to offer crypto trading by 2026 amid bank ‘FOMO’

Major German bank to offer crypto trading by 2026 amid bank ‘FOMO’

Sparkassen-Finanzgruppe execs once ruled out adopting crypto over concerns of volatility and risk, and the banking giant also blocked customer crypto transactions back in 2015.

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