Connect with us

Published

on

US counterintelligence agencies on Friday warned the American space industry to guard against efforts by foreign intelligence entities to steal research and trade secrets as they try to boost their own countries’ space programs. 

“We anticipate growing threats to this burgeoning sector of the US economy,” a US counterintelligence official told Reuters, adding that “China and Russia are among the leading foreign intelligence threats to the US space industry.”

The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), the National Counterintelligence and Security Center (NCSC) and the Air Force Office of Special Investigations (AFOSI) issued a two-page bulletin, saying unspecified foreign entities were using cyberattacks and techniques such as strategic investment through joint ventures and acquisitions to gain access to the US space industry.

The move is the latest push by Washington to raise awareness about an issue that has long vexed counterintelligence officials and has become a higher priority as the US space industry spends billions of dollars developing new rockets and other technology.

The document warned companies to be on guard for facility visit requests, and attempts to gather confidential information at conferences. It also said individual employees were at risk of recruitment efforts through offers of travel abroad or consultancy work and payment for proprietary information. 

It urged companies to contact the FBI or AFOSI with any concerns of being targeted, as well as to track “peculiar incidents” and establish “insider threat” programs as part of vetting individuals in sensitive positions. 

US authorities have for years said Chinese hackers are targeting US space know-how, including having accessed computers at the NASA Goddard Space Center and Jet Propulsion Laboratory, as well as numerous companies involved in aviation, space and satellite technology. 

In 2019, Chinese national Tao Li was sentenced to 40 months in prison for conspiring to illegally export military- and space-grade technology to China, including radiation-hardened power amplifiers and circuits. 

China says its space program is for peaceful purposes, but US military officials say Beijing sees space as crucial to its military strategy. 

The US warned this year that China seeks to match or surpass it as a leader in space by 2045. 

© Thomson Reuters 2023


Affiliate links may be automatically generated – see our ethics statement for details.

Continue Reading

Science

China’s 2D Transistor Could Transform Processors with Higher Speeds and Efficiency

Published

on

By

China’s 2D Transistor Could Transform Processors with Higher Speeds and Efficiency

An important breakthrough in transistor technology has been reported by researchers in China. They claim that a newly developed silicon-free transistor could significantly enhance processing speeds while reducing energy consumption. The transistor was designed using two-dimensional materials. This development, if successfully integrated into processors, has the potential to increase chip performance by 40 percent compared to existing silicon-based chips while consuming 10 percent less power.

New Materials and Architecture in Semiconductor Technology

According to the study published in Nature, the research team introduced a gate-all-around field-effect transistor (GAAFET) built using bismuth oxyselenide. This structure is different from the conventional fin field-effect transistors (FinFETs) by completely surrounding the transistor’s source with a gate on all four sides instead of three. The researchers suggested that this design improves electrostatic control and allows for higher drive currents. This will lead to more efficient performance.

Bismuth-Based Transistors and Their Advantages

As reported by the South China Morning Post, lead author Hailin Peng, Professor of Chemistry at Peking University, described the innovation as a shift from conventional materials rather than an extension of existing technology. The study states that bismuth oxyselenide offers higher carrier mobility, which enables faster electron movement under an electrical field. The material’s high dielectric constant has also been highlighted as a good factor contributing to energy efficiency. The new transistors are reported to be less brittle and more flexible than silicon-based alternatives.

Implications for China’s Semiconductor Industry

If these transistors are successfully developed for large-scale production, China could bypass restrictions on advanced chip procurement. By using an alternative semiconductor material, Chinese manufacturers could move towards an independent chip-making process, reducing reliance on existing technology from global semiconductor firms.

For the latest tech news and reviews, follow Gadgets 360 on X, Facebook, WhatsApp, Threads and Google News. For the latest videos on gadgets and tech, subscribe to our YouTube channel. If you want to know everything about top influencers, follow our in-house Who’sThat360 on Instagram and YouTube.


First Orbital Rocket Launch from European Soil Delayed Due to Winds



Realme 14 Pro+ Review: Plenty of Refinements

Related Stories

Continue Reading

Science

First Orbital Rocket Launch from European Soil Delayed Due to Winds

Published

on

By

First Orbital Rocket Launch from European Soil Delayed Due to Winds

The first attempt to launch an orbital rocket from European soil has been postponed due to high winds. Isar Aerospace, a Germany-based private space company, had planned to launch its Spectrum rocket from Andøya Spaceport in Norway on March 24. The three-hour launch window was set between 7:30 a.m. EST and 10:30 a.m. EDT. Strong winds at the launch site, however, led to the cancellation of the attempt. No damage or technical issues were reported with the rocket or the launch infrastructure. The company has stated that a new launch window is being determined in coordination with the spaceport.

Mission Details and Technical Aspects

According to reports, Spectrum is a two-stage launch vehicle developed entirely by Isar Aerospace. Standing 28 metres tall, the rocket is designed to carry payloads of up to 1,000 kilograms into low-Earth orbit. Its main stage is powered by nine turbopump liquid oxygen/propane engines, while a single Aquila engine is used for orbital manoeuvres. The launch site at Andøya Spaceport, which was built specifically to support Spectrum, has been operational since 2023. The maiden flight does not include customer payloads, as the company aims to collect flight data for future missions.

Commercial Contracts and Future Plans

Isar Aerospace has secured a contract with the Norwegian Space Agency for the launch of Arctic Ocean Surveillance satellites by 2028. Christian Hauglie-Hanssen, Director General of the Norwegian Space Agency, stated in an official release that the upcoming launches would be a significant step for Norwegian space initiatives. Despite the current delay, the company remains focused on achieving key mission milestones. A revised launch schedule is expected to be announced soon.

For the latest tech news and reviews, follow Gadgets 360 on X, Facebook, WhatsApp, Threads and Google News. For the latest videos on gadgets and tech, subscribe to our YouTube channel. If you want to know everything about top influencers, follow our in-house Who’sThat360 on Instagram and YouTube.


Netflix Now Supports Streaming HDR10+ Content on AV1-Enabled TVs, Streaming Devices



Realme 14 Pro+ Review: Plenty of Refinements

Continue Reading

Science

NASA Plans Another Starliner Test Flight Amid Propulsion System Challenges

Published

on

By

NASA Plans Another Starliner Test Flight Amid Propulsion System Challenges

NASA is considering another test flight for Boeing’s CST-100 Starliner spacecraft before it is used for routine crew rotation missions to the International Space Station. The agency’s commercial crew program manager, Steve Stich, stated that modifications to the spacecraft are being assessed, particularly in the propulsion system, which faced issues during its Crew Flight Test mission. Reports says helium leaks and thruster failures were detected. It lead to changes that must be validated before the vehicle carries astronauts on scheduled missions. Boeing has reportedly been working on solutions, with engineers testing new seals and propulsion components to prevent further complications.

Challenges with Starliner’s Propulsion System

According to reports, as per NASA, most of the anomalies from the Crew Flight Test have been addressed, though challenges remain with the propulsion system. The helium leaks and thruster failures encountered on the previous mission required astronauts Suni Williams and Butch Wilmore to stay aboard the station longer than planned. Stich told reporters that the next flight will focus on verifying the improvements, ensuring that Starliner can safely transport crew members. He mentioned that even if an uncrewed test is conducted, all necessary systems will be in place to support human spaceflight.

Boeing’s Commitment to the Starliner Program

In reports, Stich mentioned that despite significant financial losses, Boeing remains committed to the program. The company has taken charges amounting to over $2 billion since the project began. Boeing’s new CEO Kelly Ortberg has reportedly reinforced the company’s dedication, with extensive testing being carried out to improve reliability. NASA has not yet confirmed whether the first crew rotation mission will be assigned to Starliner or if SpaceX’s Crew Dragon will continue until further tests are complete. The agency expects a decision to be made by the summer.

For the latest tech news and reviews, follow Gadgets 360 on X, Facebook, WhatsApp, Threads and Google News. For the latest videos on gadgets and tech, subscribe to our YouTube channel. If you want to know everything about top influencers, follow our in-house Who’sThat360 on Instagram and YouTube.


New Black Hole Theory Challenges Singularity: What You Need to Know



Netflix Now Supports Streaming HDR10+ Content on AV1-Enabled TVs, Streaming Devices

Related Stories

Continue Reading

Trending