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California is on the brink of bringing in an Amsterdam-style law which will allow cannabis cafes and coffee shops to open across the state.

Campaigners say it will reduce black market sales and boost legitimate business.

Recreational cannabis has been legal in California since 2016 and purchases are made through dispensaries, with products generally smoked in private buildings or outside.

But that could all change if California’s governor, Gavin Newsom, passes this legislation.

Matt Haney, the San Francisco assembly member who wrote the bill, says if it is approved it will help increase tax revenues by reducing illegal sales.

“We’ve seen from places like Amsterdam and other places around the world that people want to consume cannabis with their friends socially, safely and legally,” he told Sky News.

“Right now they’re prohibited from doing that and that’s a huge missed opportunity for this industry and for residents of our state who want to build this culture and bring in tourism.”

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Mr Haney’s office claimed that legal sales of cannabis in California reached $4bn (£3.3bn) in 2020, but that black market sales were estimated at more than $8bn (£6.6bn).

“At the moment dispensaries can’t sell food, they can’t sell non-alcoholic drinks,” Mr Haney added.

“And that, along with a lot of other regulations and a lot of taxes, is making it very hard for these legal, licensed small businesses to be successful in our state. It means the legal cannabis industry is growing at a very slow rate, while the illegal market is growing very rapidly.”

People could soon be able to smoke in cannabis cafes across California

At the Artist Tree dispensary and cannabis lounge in West Hollywood you’d be forgiven for thinking the cannabis cafe law had already been passed.

People sit at tables eating huge bowls of salad while waiters move between them, serving cups of coffee and cannabis cocktails.

“We have had to work round the law,” says Sky Fairman, lounge manager at the Artist Tree.

“All of this food is from off site but I’m excited to see more places like this popping up. Up until now, it’s still taboo to smoke anywhere outside of your home. So to do it in an open setting where you have something like food next to it, is making it a little bit more normalised. I’ve seen people from my age to my father, who’s 89, use cannabis for different reasons.”

The cannabis industry is worth more than £5bn a year to California, but advocates from the American Cancer Society oppose people smoking cannabis in public places.

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Autumn Ogden-Smith, legislative director with the American Cancer Society Cancer Action Network, is urging Governor Newsom to veto the legislation.

“The issue is people see this as a fun new recreational thing, they see it like alcohol,” says Ms Ogden-Smith.

“They think this is just something harmless that we can go do and it doesn’t impact anyone else. But it does impact other people when you are smoking it. The people who are working in the restaurant who didn’t necessarily sign up to smoke weed are now going to have the impacts of second-hand smoke.”

Despite the resistance, the California governor is expected by people familiar with the law to pass this bill in the next few days.

It would come into effect on 1 January next year.

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Day 34: Why Trump really flipped the script on Ukraine

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Day 34: Why Trump really flipped the script on Ukraine

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As President Trump claims he is “close” to signing a mining deal with Ukraine, and his secretary of state Marco Rubio talks about a lack of “gratitude” from President Zelenskyy for US military assistance, our US correspondents Mark Stone, Martha Kelner and James Matthews discuss if this is the real reason Trump’s administration appears to have turned its back on Ukraine.

And, why Canada is taking its feud with Donald Trump on to the ice.

You can email James, Mark and Martha on trump100@sky.uk

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Trump fires top US military officers – including America’s most senior commander

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Trump fires top US military officers - including America's most senior commander

Donald Trump has purged top military figures in the Pentagon, including firing America’s most senior commander.

He also pushed out five other admirals and generals in an unprecedented shake-up of US military leadership.

The Pentagon had been bracing for mass firings of civilian staff as well as a dramatic overhaul of its budget and a shift in military deployments.

Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Air Force General Charles ‘CQ’ Brown – America’s highest-ranking general and only the second black general to serve as chairman – was fired with immediate effect.

The president will also replace the head of the US Navy, a position held by Admiral Lisa Franchetti, the first woman to lead a military service, and the Air Force vice chief of staff, the Pentagon said.

He is also removing the judge advocates general for the Army, Navy and Air Force, critical positions that ensure enforcement of military justice.

The campaign to rid the military of leaders who support diversity and equity in the ranks has been condemned by Democrats.

There is nothing apolitical about Trump

By David Blevins, Sky News correspondent

The purge of America’s top military officials, carried out by President Trump and his Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth, is unprecedented, writes Sky News correspondent David Blevins, in Washington.

Their dismissal late on Friday sent shockwaves through the defence establishment and raised concerns about the direction of military leadership.

General Charles Q Brown, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, was abruptly removed two years into his four-year term.

America’s most senior military officer comes into office two years into a presidential term, meaning they serve under two presidents.

The role is intended to be apolitical but there is no such thing as non-partisan politics in the Trump playbook.

Brown’s tenure had been marked by a focus on diversity, equity and inclusion, putting him at odds with the administration.

Prior to his appointment as defence secretary, Hegseth questioned Brown’s promotion, hinting that it had been influenced by race.

In his book, The War on Warriors, Hegseth wrote: “The military standards, once the hallmark for competency, professionalism, and ‘mission first’ outcomes, have officially been subsumed by woke priorities.”

Supporters of the administration argue the changes are necessary to refocus military priorities in line with the president’s objectives.

But critics contend that such a sweeping overhaul of leadership undermines the apolitical nature of the military and unsettles the rank and file.

Rhode Island’s senator Jack Reed, the top Democrat on the Senate Armed Services Committee, said: “Firing uniformed officers as a type of political loyalty test… erodes the trust and professionalism that our servicemembers require to achieve their missions.”

Representative Seth Moulton, a Massachusetts Democrat, said the firings were “un-American, unpatriotic, and dangerous for our troops and our national security.”

“This is the definition of politicising our military,” he said.

Senator Jack Reed of Rhode Island, the top Democrat on the Senate Armed Services Committee, said: “Firing uniformed leaders as a type of political loyalty test, or for reasons relating to diversity and gender that have nothing to do with performance, erodes the trust and professionalism that our servicemembers require to achieve their missions.”

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During the election, Mr Trump spoke of firing “woke” generals and those he saw as responsible for the withdrawal from Afghanistan.

Defence secretary and former Fox News personality Pete Hegseth has questioned whether General Brown would have got the job if he were not black.

There is no indication his appointment was not based on merit.

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On Friday, Mr Trump said: “I want to thank General Charles ‘CQ’ Brown for his over 40 years of service to our country, including as our current Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.

“He is a fine gentleman and an outstanding leader, and I wish a great future for him and his family.”

It’s unclear who Mr Trump will choose to replace the judge advocates. Mr Hegseth previously criticised military lawyers, saying most “spend more time prosecuting our troops than putting away bad guys”.

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Dozens turn out in support of Luigi Mangione over killing of US healthcare boss Brian Thompson

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Dozens turn out in support of Luigi Mangione over killing of US healthcare boss Brian Thompson

Dozens of supporters were outside court as the man accused of fatally shooting the chief executive of UnitedHealthcare made his first appearance.

Luigi Mangione has pleaded not guilty to multiple counts of murder following the 4 December killing of Brian Thompson, 50, outside a midtown Manhattan hotel.

The 26-year-old is accused of ambushing and shooting the executive as he walked to an investor conference.

Luigi Mangione supporters stand outside the Supreme Court. Pic: AP Photo/Stefan Jeremiah
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Luigi Mangione supporters stand outside the Supreme Court. Pic: AP Photo/Stefan Jeremiah

Dozens of people who showed up in court to support the suspect including former army intelligence analyst Chelsea Manning who was jailed for stealing classified diplomatic cables.

Dozens more queued in the hallway.

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Mangione is also facing federal charges that could carry the possibility of the death penalty.

The judge set a deadline of 9 April to submit pre-trial motions.

Luigi Mangione is accused of fatally shooting Brian Thompson. Pic: Steven Hirsch/New York Post via AP
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Luigi Mangione is accused of fatally shooting Brian Thompson. Pic: Steven Hirsch/New York Post via AP

In addition to the New York cases, Mr Mangione also faces charges of forgery, carrying firearms without a licence, and other counts in Pennsylvania, where authorities arrested him at a McDonald’s.

Police say he was in possession of a gun, bullets, multiple fake IDs and a handwritten document that expressed “ill will” towards corporate America.

He is being held in a Brooklyn jail alongside several other high-profile defendants, including music mogul and rapper Sean “Diddy” Combs, and disgraced crypto entrepreneur Sam Bankman-Fried.

The killing prompted some to voice their resentment at US health insurers, with Mangione attracting a cult following.

A poll taken in the wake of the shooting showed most Americans believe health insurance profits and coverage denials were partly to blame for the incident.

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