A nurse and a healthcare worker have been found guilty of unlawfully drugging patients – amid allegations they did so for their own amusement and an easy life.
Catherine Hudson, 54, and Charlotte Wilmot, 48, ill-treated those in their care on a stroke unit at Blackpool Victoria Hospital in Lancashire between February 2017 and November 2018, Preston Crown Court heard.
Hudson was found guilty of ill-treating two patients. Both women were found guilty of conspiracy to ill-treat a patient by administering sedatives.
Image: Catherine Hudson. Pic: Lancashire Police
They faced a total of nine counts concerning five patients, with Hudson found not guilty of three counts.
Wilmot was also found guilty of encouraging Hudson to sedate a patient, while Hudson was found guilty of theft of the drug Mebeverine – used to treat irritable bowel syndrome.
She pleaded guilty at an earlier hearing to conspiring with other colleagues to steal other drugs including Zopilcone and also a further offence of perverting the course of justice. Wilmot had also pleaded guilty to conspiring to steal medication from the hospital.
Image: The pair pleaded guilty to conspiring to steal drugs. Pic: Lancashire Police
A police investigation was launched after a student nurse on a work placement told authorities she saw Hudson give unprescribed Zopiclone, a sleeping pill said to be potentially life-threatening if given inappropriately, to a patient in November 2018.
The student nurse also said Hudson commented: “Well she’s got a DNAR (do not attempt resuscitation) in place so she wouldn’t be opened up if she died or like if it came to any harm.”
Prosecutors said messages exchanged between Hudson, an experienced Band 5 registered nurse, and Wilmot, a Band 4 assistant practitioner, revealed a “culture of abuse”.
The women will be sentenced on 13 and 14 December. Hudson was remanded into custody, while Wilmot is set to be granted bail.
The verdicts were reached after nearly 14 hours of deliberation.
Image: Aileen Scott was one of the patients who was unlawfully sedated. Pic: Lancashire Police
Brian Scott, the son of Aileen Scott, one of the patients Hudson was found guilty of ill-treating, said some of the women’s actions were “absolute pure evil”.
“My mum had a haemorrhagic stroke and was paralysed. She was no nuisance to nurses in that hospital. She couldn’t do anything and she relied on them for their care and support,” he said.
“It’s been a long five years. I know some families didn’t see the outcome they were hoping for today and my thoughts are with all of them. However, justice has been done and I hope this is a message to the NHS that substandard treatment of patients is unacceptable. And to all the nurses who do a fantastic job, I do applaud you and I thank you.
“My mum’s still not well at this time, but she’s delighted to hear that justice has been done – it’s a great outcome.
“These nurses have left my mum fearful of going into hospital and it’s had a major impact on her.”
Mr Scott said “nothing could ever prepare you” for hearing the text messages sent between the nurses.
“Hearing how they have spoken about patients who are people and it’s not in jest, it’s absolute pure evil and each and every one of them involved in this will hopefully hang their heads in shame – that they’ll reflect on the impact that they’ve had on vulnerable people who needed their care the most.”
Image: Charlotte Wilmot (left) and Catherine Hudson
Jill Johnston, detective chief inspector at Lancashire Police, thanked the student nurse who reported Hudson and Wilmot to authorities, saying that she was “so brave in coming forward and supporting this lengthy investigation”.
“Both of them were experienced healthcare professionals. Both of them knew the risks. The risks of giving non-prescribed and inappropriate sedatives to elderly and poorly patients who had suffered a stroke.
“They knew the risks but they simply didn’t care. Catherine Hudson said if any of the patients come to any harm, not to worry, because there’ll be no post-mortem, no investigation and in essence nobody would ever know. She and others joked about taking these secrets with them to the grave.”
Prosecutor Peter Wright told the jury the healthcare workers treated patients with “contempt” rather than “care and compassion”.
“They considered them, or some of them, to be an imposition, an irritation,” he said.
“Patients were ill-treated. They were sedated either for the amusement of these defendants or simply to keep them quiet and to make their life easier, and their work less onerous or arduous.
“The risks to the patients were obvious, but we say they didn’t care.
“They thought it was amusing. It was something which they would brag about or share as a joke on social media and with other members of staff who shared their particular brand of humour.”
He said WhatsApp messages sent between the pair were uncovered after a probe was launched into alleged misconduct at the hospital.
In one exchange about an elderly male patient, Hudson wrote: “I’m going to kill bed 5 xxx.”
Image: WhatsApp messages uncovered during a probe
Wilmot replied: “Pmsl [p***ing myself laughing] well tonight sedate him to high heaven lol xxx.”
Hudson said: “Already in my head to give him double !!”
The next evening Hudson messaged Wilmot: “If bed 5 starts he will b getting sedated to hell pmsfl. I’ll get u the abx [anti-biotic] xxx”.
Jurors were told Hudson also bragged about sedating another female patient, who was profoundly brain damaged, to a healthcare assistant when she wrote: “I sedated on(e) of them to within an inch of her life lol. Bet she’s flat for a week haha xxx.”
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DCI Jill Johnston: ‘Both nurses knew the risk’
On the following day she asked Wilmot about the same patient, writing: “What’s bed 29 been doing today pmsfl. Not a f***ing lot I bet!! Seeing as I sedated her on sat and sun lol lol xxx.”
Wilmot replied: “Yeahhhh I knew it, everything you gave her has started working today!!!! made for a nice day though, it ain’t been bad lol. Xxx.”
Hudson responded: “She was driving me mad , so it was pxd [prescribed] and had to b done lol . She needed the rest xxx.”
Mother-of-three Hudson denied inappropriately giving any drugs and said the text conversations were “just banter” to relieve the stresses of the job.
She told jurors the unit was understaffed to a “completely dangerous level” for years and that medication was “scattered around” and freely available.
Hudson said the “whole ward was corrupt” and that “95% of the staff” would take medication from the unit. Some would use them on duty and “regrettably” she eventually stole drugs, she said.
Wilmot, who was dismissed by her employers in 2020, said she had not been qualified to administer medications, had never given sleeping tablets to patients for an “easy life” or witnessed anyone else doing so.
The NHS trust the women worked for apologised to the patients, their families and other colleagues after the verdict.
Trish Armstrong-Child, chief executive of Blackpool Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, said: “It is very clear from the evidence heard by the jury that inappropriate and unacceptable conduct and practices were taking place at the time.
“It’s important now to reassure local people that Blackpool Teaching Hospitals has made significant improvements across a range of issues including staffing, managing medicine and creating a more respectful culture.”
Hundreds of barber shops and other cash-heavy businesses have been targeted in a three-week money laundering blitz.
Police went to 265 premises, including vape shops, nail bars, American-themed sweet shops and car washes across England in a crackdown on high street crime.
The National Crime Agency (NCA) said 35 arrests were made, 97 people suspected to be victims of modern slavery were placed under police protection, and bank accounts containing more than £1m were frozen.
More than £40,000 in cash, some 200,000 cigarettes, 7,000 packs of tobacco, and more than 8,000 illegal vapes were also seized during Operation Machinize, which involved 19 different police forces and regional organised crime units.
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Officers also found two cannabis farms containing a total of 150 plants, while 10 shops have been shut down.
The NCA estimates that £12bn of criminal cash is generated in the UK each year with businesses such as barber shops, vape shops, nail bars, American-themed sweet shops and car washes often used by criminals.
Image: Goods seized during a visit to a vape shop in Rochdale. Pic: GMP/PA
Image: Police officers at a shop in Tameside. Pic: GMP/PA
Rachael Herbert, deputy director of the National Economic Crime Centre at the NCA, said: “Operation Machinize targeted barber shops and other high street businesses being used as cover for a whole range of criminality, all across the country.
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“We have seen links to drug trafficking and distribution, organised immigration crime, modern slavery and human trafficking, firearms, and the sale of illicit tobacco and vapes.
“We know cash-intensive businesses are used as fronts for money laundering, facilitating some of the highest harm and highest impact offending in the UK.”
Image: Money laundering crackdown. Pic: NCA
Security minister Dan Jarvis said the operation “highlights the scale and complexity of the criminality our towns and cities face”.
“High street crime undermines our security, our borders, and the confidence of our communities, and I am determined to take the decisive action necessary to bring those responsible to justice,” he said.
A skunk-smoking mother who murdered her two young sons in the bath while in a psychotic state has been jailed for life with a minimum term of more than 21 years.
Kara Alexander was found guilty of drowning Elijah Thomas, two, and Marley Thomas, five, at the home they shared in Dagenham, east London, in December 2022.
Post-mortems on the boys found they had either been drowned or suffocated – but Alexander accepted at trial that she had placed them in the bath before they “accidentally” drowned.
Returning to Kingston Crown Court on Friday, Mr Justice Bennathan sentenced Alexander to life imprisonment with a minimum term of 21 years and 252 days.
The judge referred to the children’s father finding his deceased sons next to one another as “the stuff of nightmares”.
Mr Justice Bennathan said: “On the evening of 15 December 2022, you’d been smoking skunk.
“You’d been doing so every night for weeks, probably much longer. At some stage, both the boys were in their pyjamas ready for bed, with Elijah also wearing his nappy.
“You drowned them both by your deliberate acts.”
The judge said Alexander “unspeakably” held the boys under water for “up to a minute or two”.
“The bath was probably still run from their normal evening routine and I do not think for a moment that your dreadful acts were pre-meditated,” he said.
The judge said Alexander dried the boys, put them in clean pyjamas and laid them together, tucked in under duvets, on the same bunk bed.
“The next morning, their father, worried by your unusual silence, came and found them. The stuff of nightmares,” he said.
The jury heard how the boys’ father was due to have them that weekend and became increasingly concerned when he had not heard back from Alexander.
When he arrived at their home, she told him the children were upstairs sleeping.
When the father returned downstairs to call for help, Alexander had run away. It took the police around an hour to find her.
The Metropolitan Police said forensic analysis of Alexander’s phone, which had been found in a filled sink, showed it had been in regular use in the run-up to the murders, but on the day the children were found, no calls were made or messages sent.
This led detectives to believe that she had intentionally been avoiding people following their deaths.
Prosecutors said they built their case on showing the boys could not have accidentally drowned and that the only reasonable explanation for their deaths was that Alexander caused them to drown.
The judge said there was every sign Alexander was a “caring and affectionate” mother to both children before the events of 15 December 2022.
He pointed out that their father said Alexander “never shouted or raised her voice at the boys” and “never showed violence to the boys”.
The judge said: “From all that I have read and seen of you, I have no doubt that every day when you awake you will remember and grieve for the little boys whose lives you snatched away.”
Mr Justice Bennathan said Alexander was in a psychotic state when she killed her sons and that it was cannabis induced.
He said Alexander had a previous psychotic episode in 2016 in which cannabis also probably played a part, but acknowledged he could not be sure she was aware that the drug could trigger another psychotic state.
In his sentencing remarks, Mr Justice Bennathan warned of the dangers of drugs.
He said: “The heavy use of skunk or other hyper-strong strains of cannabis can plunge people into a mental health crisis in which they may harm themselves or others.
“If any drug user does not know that, it’s about time they did.
“At your trial, Kara Alexander, the three psychiatrists who gave evidence disagreed about a number of things, but on that they were unanimous.
“It will comfort nobody connected to this case, but if these events bring home that message to even a few people, some slight good may come from what is otherwise an unmitigated tragedy.”
Detective Chief Inspector Paul Waller, who led the investigation, said: “This is an incredibly tragic case, which has left a father without his two beloved boys and a family without two young brothers.
“Kara Alexander will spend the next two decades behind bars, where the memory of what she has done will haunt her forever.
“To the family and friends of Elijah and Marley, while no amount of time will erase the pain of such a loss, I hope this sentence serves to bring some semblance of justice.
“I hope you can now move on with your life, remembering the boys as you knew them, and treasuring the happy times you spent with them.”
A groundbreaking new cancer treatment, hailed by patients as “game-changing”, will be available via the NHS from today.
The drug capivasertib has been shown in trials to slow the spread of the most common form of incurable breast cancer.
Taken in conjunction with an already-available hormonal therapy, it has been shown in trials to double how long treatment will keep the cancer cells from progressing.
“I don’t look at myself anymore as a dying person,” says Elen Hughes, who has been using the drug since February this year.
“I look at myself as a thriving person, who will carry on thriving for as long as I possibly can.”
Image: Elen Hughes says capivasertib has extended her life and improved its quality
Mrs Hughes, from North Wales, was first diagnosed with primary breast cancer in 2008.
Eight years later, then aged 46 and with three young children, she was told the cancer had returned and spread.
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She says that capivasertib, which she has been able to access via private healthcare, has not only extended her life but improved its quality with fewer side effects than previous medications.
It also delays the need for more aggressive blanket treatments like chemotherapy.
Image: Capivasertib is now available from the NHS
“What people don’t understand is that they might look at the statistics and see that [the therapy] is effective for eight months versus two months, or whatever,” says Mrs Hughes.
“But in cancer, and the land that we live in, really we can do a lot in six months.”
Mrs Hughes says her cancer therapy has allowed her “to see my daughter get married” and believes it is “absolutely brilliant” that the new drug will be available to more patients via the NHS.
The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence approved capivasertib for NHS-use after two decades of research by UK teams.
Professor Nicholas Turner, from the Institute of Cancer Research which led the study, told Sky News it was a “great success story for British science”.
Image: Professor Nicholas Turner wants urgent genetic testing of patients with advanced breast cancers to see if they could benefit
The new drug is suitable for patients’ tumours with mutations or alterations in the PIK3CA, AKT1 or PTEN genes, which are found in approximately half of patients with advanced breast cancer.