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The left corner of Yoav’s forehead is held together by metal staples where shrapnel hit him from an RPG or grenade. He doesn’t know which, or remember exactly when it happened, but it doesn’t really matter. He has a long gash in his neck from a bullet that went in but miraculously didn’t sever his carotid artery.

Warning – this story contains pictures of battlefield injuries below

“I remember just constantly touching it, waiting for the blood to explode out the side. And that never happened,” he says.

Speaking with clarity, but at times with long pauses to collect himself, the young British Jew who came to Israel in 2018 to serve his country, describes the morning of 7 October.

The morning that changed Israel.

Follow live: Gazans told ‘go south if you want to live’

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Gaza City reduced to rubble

He says: “We are getting calls over the radio that they are identifying hundreds upon hundreds of terrorists running and reaching the border, breaking down the fence and coming towards Israel.

“So in response, we split off into different groups and go to different towns and villages and kibbutzim.

“We drive towards where we were given the report, and as we turn the corner, they open fire on us.”

Yoav adds: “There must have been around six or seven and we had no way to react.

“I tell my driver to hit the gas and we try to bypass them, and as we bypass them we met even more terrorists.

“Hard to remember exactly, couldn’t quite count at the time, but there must have been between 50 and 60 of them.

“We continued to be hit by fire and shooting.

“And as we were driving forward, we lost control of our vehicle as an RPG [rocket-propelled grenade] hits the front of our vehicle, which caused us to crash.

“And then we got stuck and we continued to get fire.

“We can see from behind us that they’re running into the kibbutz, and we can see in front of us that they’re running towards the other villages and towns and kibbutzim that are further – further into Israel.”

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We ‘did our best to take back the base’, he said

‘A grenade blew up next to me’

By now, this scene was being repeated in Kibbutzim, villages and towns along the Gaza envelope.

It was barely 7am.

Yoav continues his story, saying: “We get hit by another RPG, which caused my driver to get injured.

“It ripped off half of his arm and a half of his leg and as we’re continuing to sit there, we keep getting hit with more fire and more fire.

“One of the RPGs hit the back of the vehicle and caused the vehicle to fill up with lots of smoke, so I had to open my door so that we wouldn’t suffocate.

“When I did, either another RPG or a grenade blew up next to me and threw shrapnel into the side of my face.”

israel hamas gaza
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Yoav suffered serious injuries

hamas gaza israel

Yoav’s commander arrived and helped him lift the driver into a working vehicle.

It was only then he discovered what had happened to the third soldier in his jeep.

“As we came to leave, we came to take my radio man, who we also thought was injured, but we realised that he was already,” Yoav pauses and looks for the words. “He was already killed in action.”

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Netanyahu: ‘Are you ready for what’s next?’

‘We don’t have control anymore’

The battle of Kibbutz Kerem Shalom lasted for hours, as residents waited for military backup.

The number killed there is yet to be officially established.

With a dead radio operator and a severely wounded driver, Yoav had to retreat to his base.

By now it is around 7.30 in the morning, but Yoav’s fight is far from over.

hamas gaza israel
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‘We’re a very small force, so we were quite limited with our options,’ Yoav said

“As we’re driving to the base, we’re continuing to be hit by live fire and more RPGs. Around us is complete and total chaos,” he explains.

“It’s very hard to describe.

“I mean, as we’re getting closer to the base, we were getting to this understanding that we don’t have control over the base anymore.”

hamas gaza israel

He continues: “We break through the gates of the base and we drive inside.

“And we see a sight of total anarchy – of vehicles in flames that have exploded from other sorts of explosive devices – and soldiers scattered around.

“We do our best to centralise all the injured people and bring the paramedics and the medics and the whole medical team to start treating them.”

Yoav is full of praise for the medics, saying: “I’ve never seen anything quite like it.

“They put everything aside and they just got on with it.

“They literally kept these boys alive for about five, six hours until the evacuation could get to us.

“And all the meantime, while the medics are treating the boys, treating my soldiers, we’re doing our best to take back the base as much as we could.

“But we’re a very small force, so we were quite limited with our options.”

Read more on this story:
Why Israel is braced for Hezbollah attack from Lebanon
How negotiators will be working to free Hamas hostages
‘Top secret’ documents suggest year-long planning

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People rush to be treated at Gaza hospital

‘Everyone in Israel knows someone who’s died’

By early afternoon, backup support starts to break through.

Slowly, the Israeli Defence Forces (IDF) started to regain control of the base.

At around 6pm that evening, almost twelve hours after he was shot and injured by shrapnel, Yoav was airlifted to hospital.

Yoav says: “It’s just a miracle [that I survived].

“My unit commander and my deputy unit commander, both of them were killed in action.

“And other soldiers as well from our unit, and other colleagues who I’ve met along my time in the army, [friends] who I have done courses with, and others who I drafted with.

“I don’t think there’s anyone in the country right now who doesn’t know someone who hasn’t been killed in action.”

hamas gaza israel

Losing those close to him has made Yoav determined to get back to the fight.

He says: “I want to rejoin. All my soldiers are still there.

“I need a bit longer to recover but hopefully in the next week or two, I’ll be strong enough and able enough to go back and join them.

“We have no other option except for defending our country and we’ll continue defending the country.

“We’ve dealt with horrific tragedies in the past, and as a people we know how to get through it.

“It will take time. It’s a long process, but we’ll come out stronger the other side.”

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Israel receives hostage’s remains – as Turkey issues arrest warrants for 36 officials involved in the war

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Israel receives hostage's remains - as Turkey issues arrest warrants for 36 officials involved in the war

Israeli troops in Gaza have received the remains of another hostage.

They have now been taken to the National Institute for Forensic Medicine to be examined.

If it is confirmed that they belong to a hostage, this would mean there are five bodies left to be returned under the terms of a ceasefire that began on 10 October.

Israel has also released the bodies of 285 Palestinians – but this identification process is harder because DNA labs are not allowed in Gaza.

Last night’s transfer is a sign of progress in the fragile truce, but some of the remains handed over in recent weeks have not belonged to any of the missing hostages.

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October: Heavy machinery enters Gaza to clear rubble

At times, Israel has accused Hamas of violating the agreement – however, US President Donald Trump has previously acknowledged conditions on the ground in Gaza are difficult.

Meanwhile, UN officials have warned the levels of humanitarian aid flowing into the territory fall well short of what Palestinians require.

Deputy spokesperson Farhan Haqq said more than 200,000 metric tons of aid is positioned to move in – but only 37,000 tons has arrived so far.

Earlier on Friday, hundreds of mourners attended the military funeral of an Israeli-American soldier whose body was returned on Sunday.

Omer Neutra was an Israeli-American soldier. Pic: AP
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Omer Neutra was an Israeli-American soldier. Pic: AP

Captain Omer Neutra was 21 when he was killed by Hamas militants who then took his body into Gaza following the October 7th attacks.

Admiral Brad Cooper, who heads up US Central Command, said during the service: “He is the son of two nations.

“He embodied the best of both the United States and Israel. Uniquely, he has firmly cemented his place in history as the hero of two countries.”

His mother Orna addressed her son’s coffin – and said: “We are all left with the vast space between who you were to us and to the world in your life and what you were yet to become. And with the mission to fill that gap with the light and goodness that you are.”

Read more world news:
Controversial DNA pioneer dies
Trump marks year since election

IDF troops carry the coffin of hostage Omer Neutra. Pic: AP
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IDF troops carry the coffin of hostage Omer Neutra. Pic: AP

In other developments, Turkish prosecutors have issued arrest warrants for Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and 36 other Israeli officials on charges of carrying out “genocide” in Gaza.

They have been accused of crimes against humanity – but the move is highly symbolic since these officials were unlikely to enter Turkey.

Foreign minister Gideon Saar dismissed the warrants, and said: “Israel firmly rejects, with contempt, the latest PR stunt by the tyrant Erdogan.”

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Putin’s right-hand man made him look weak – it may have cost him his seat at Kremlin’s top table

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Putin's right-hand man made him look weak - it may have cost him his seat at Kremlin's top table

In Soviet times, Western observers would scrutinise video footage of state occasions, like military parades on Red Square, to try to learn more about Kremlin hierarchy.

Who was positioned closest to the leader? What did the body language say? Which officials were in and out of favour?

In some ways, not much has changed.

The footage present-day Kremlinologists are currently pouring over is from Wednesday’s landmark meeting of Russia’s Security Council, in which Vladimir Putin told his top officials to start drafting proposals for a possible nuclear weapons test.

It was an important moment. Not one you’d expect a trusted lieutenant to miss. But Sergei Lavrov, Russia’s veteran foreign minister, was conspicuously absent – the only permanent member of the Council not present.

According to the Russian business daily, Kommersant, his absence was “coordinated”.

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US President Donald Trump meets with Russia's President Vladimir Putin in Alaska. Pic: AP
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US President Donald Trump meets with Russia’s President Vladimir Putin in Alaska. Pic: AP

Sergey Lavrov and Marco Rubio in Alaska. Pic: AP
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Sergey Lavrov and Marco Rubio in Alaska. Pic: AP

That episode alone would have been enough to raise eyebrows.

But coupled with the selection of a more junior official to lead the Russian delegation at the upcoming G20 summit (a role Lavrov has filled in recent years) – well, that’s when questions get asked, namely: Has Moscow’s top diplomat been sidelined?

The question has grown loud enough to force the Kremlin into a denial, but it’s done little to quell speculation that Lavrov has fallen out of favour.

Russian foreign minister Sergei Lavrov. File pic: Reuters
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Russian foreign minister Sergei Lavrov. File pic: Reuters

Rumours of a rift have been mounting since Donald Trump called off a planned summit with Putin in Budapest last month, following a phone call between Lavrov and US secretary of state Marco Rubio.

According to the Financial Times, it was Lavrov’s uncompromising stance that prompted the White House to put the summit on ice.

Conversations I had with diplomatic sources here at the time revealed a belief that Lavrov had either dropped the ball or gone off-script. Whether it was by accident or by design, his diplomacy (or lack of it) torpedoed the summit and seemingly set back a US-Russia rapprochement.

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September: Anyone downing aircraft in Russian airspace will ‘regret it’

That would’ve angered Putin, who is keen to engage with Washington, not only on Ukraine but on other issues, like nuclear arms control.

More importantly, perhaps, it made the Russian president appear weak – unable to control his foreign minister. And Putin is not a man who likes to be undermined.

Football fans will be familiar with Sir Alex Ferguson’s golden rule of management: Never let a player grow bigger than the club. Putin operates in a similar fashion. Loyalty is valued extremely highly.

Lavrov meets with his Iranian counterpart Mohammad Javad Zarif in 2015. Pic: Reuters
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Lavrov meets with his Iranian counterpart Mohammad Javad Zarif in 2015. Pic: Reuters

North Korea's Kim Jong Un and Lavrov meet in Pyongyang in 2023. Pic: AP
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North Korea’s Kim Jong Un and Lavrov meet in Pyongyang in 2023. Pic: AP

Lavrov and Chinese counterpart Wang Yi meet in Indonesia in 2022. Pic: Reuters
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Lavrov and Chinese counterpart Wang Yi meet in Indonesia in 2022. Pic: Reuters

If Lavrov has indeed been sidelined, it would be a very significant moment indeed. The 75-year-old has been the face of Russian diplomacy for more than two decades and effectively Putin’s right-hand man for most of the Kremlin leader’s rule.

Known for his abrasive style and acerbic putdowns, Lavrov has also been a vociferous cheerleader for Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

At the Putin-Trump summit in Alaska, he arrived wearing a jumper emblazoned with the initials “CCCP”, the Russian letters for USSR. The apparent message: Ukraine still belongs to Moscow.

And in the melee that immediately followed the presidents’ press statements at the summit, I remember racing over to Lavrov as he was leaving and yelling a question to him through the line of security guards.

He didn’t even turn. Instead, he just shouted back: “Who are you?”

It was typical of a diplomatic heavyweight, who’s known for not pulling his punches. But has that uncompromising approach finally taken its toll?

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COP’s potential for change limited not by who turned up, but by the elephants not in the room

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COP's potential for change limited not by who turned up, but by the elephants not in the room

The COP climate summit in Belem opened with a diplomatic double-whammy.

The Prince of Wales and Sir Keir Starmer reaffirmed the UK’s commitment to fighting climate change and urged the rest of the world to do so, too.

But as the tropical rain beat down on the tarpaulin roof of this temporary summit venue, it’s hard not to feel the air going out of the process.

The Prince of Wales is passionate about fighting climate change. Pic: Reuters
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The Prince of Wales is passionate about fighting climate change. Pic: Reuters

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COP30: India’s climate refugees

Sir Keir and Prince William’s presence doesn’t make up for the geopolitical weight of the elephants not in the room.

The leaders of China, the US and India – the world’s three largest contributors to climate change – are no-shows.

Donald Trump’s highly-publicised decision to withdraw America from the UN climate talks is a blow.

Before Mr Trump, America – the world’s largest economy, largest oil and gas producer, and major market for renewable energy – had serious deal-making power here.

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Having formally withdrawn, there is no US delegation.

And, as far as I can tell, any US broadcasters either, so for Americans, this meeting may as well not be happening at all.

Pic: Reuters
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Pic: Reuters

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Cop out: Is net zero dead?

Without the US, things will be harder.

But does that mean the process is doomed?

The leaders of China and India may be absent but they’ve sent high-level delegations.

Read more on COP 30:
Is net zero dead?

Why is COP 30 controversial?

China is represented by vice-premier Ding Xuexiang, the country’s most high-ranking politician after President Xi himself.

And, while China and India might not be big on eco-messaging, between them they are busy driving the most rapid shift away from fossil fuels towards wind, solar and nuclear power the world has ever seen.

What’s more, the real work at these summits isn’t done by heads of state, but experienced sherpas, some of whom have trodden the nylon carpeted corridors of COP for 30 years.

The Prince of Wales with Prime Minister Keir Starmer. Pic: PA
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The Prince of Wales with Prime Minister Keir Starmer. Pic: PA

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Prince takes a tumble on Brazil beach

It’s reasonable to ask what they’ve achieved in all that time.

The commitments of the Paris agreement of a decade ago have been missed by a wide margin.

The world is about to blow past 1.5 degrees of warming and almost certainly exceed two degrees as well.

But when the Paris deal was signed, the trajectory was for four degrees of warming.

There are good COPs and bad COPs, but the world is undoubtedly a safer place now than it would have been without them.

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