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Share on Pinterest A new report lists the most dangerous Halloween candy for your teeth and the six most common dental issues they can pose. Kosamtu/Getty ImagesCandy is all the rage on Halloween, but a new report shows what it can do to your teeth.The report uncovers the most dangerous candy in America for tooth health, and which candy parents hate most.Dentists explain how to get your sweet fix without damaging your teeth and gums.

Sure, Halloween is about dressing up in costumes and embracing all things scary, but for a lot of kids (and adults), the holiday is really all about the candy.

As good as a bag full of treats can taste, they often come with a cost dental issues.

In fact, one report by Shiny Smiles Veneers showed that 35% of Americans have suffered from candy-related dental issues.

I think its important to make good choices when it comes to what we eat and a candy treat from time to time is ok, however, daily, and frequent consumption of candy will eventually have negative consequences to our teeth, requiring dental treatment, Kristin Lenz Galbreath, DMD, owner of Union Grove Family Dental in Wisconsin, told Healthline. 6 candy-related dental issues to keep in mind this Halloween

The report identified the following as the most common dental issues caused by candy.Teeth sensitivity

Bacteria in the mouth can metabolize simple carbohydrates (sugar), and in turn, lower the overall pH in your mouth, creating an acidic environment, said Amy Sliwa Lies, DDS, owner of FiveSix Family Dental in Illinois.

An acidic environment can erode the enamel on your teeth, making them more sensitive and more susceptible to decay, she told Healthline.

Also, even when sugar is not metabolized, it can cause sensitivity on areas without enamel.

The way your teeth feel is through tiny little tubules in the dentin layer of the tooth. These tubules have fluid in them. The fluid expands and contracts in response to hot, cold, sweets, etcetera, and this is interpreted by the nerve of the tooth, contained, along with tiny blood vessels, in the pulp of the tooth, said Lies.

People with gum recession are commonly sensitive to sugar, added Lenz Galbreath.

Additionally, a common complaint for a tooth that already has a cavity is sensitivity to sweets, she said.Tooth pain

If candy causes damage to the teeth, fillings, or crowns, this can cause pain.

Biting into a tooth and cracking it can be very painful. A cracked tooth that is cracked into the nerve or root of the tooth is extremely painful, said Lenz Galbreath.Damaged fillings and crowns

If candy is sticky, it can pull out a piece of filling or pull off a crown, and if it is very hard, it can break a filling or a tooth, said Lies.

After repeated exposure to candy and the oral bacteria digesting the sugar into acid and eroding the enamel, tooth decay can form. While it doesnt directly harm the filling material this way, the decay can form at the margin of the filling or crown (the edge where tooth meets filling/crown), she said.Chipped or cracked tooth

Lenz Galbreath often sees patients months after they have broken a tooth.

A patient will know they cracked or chipped a tooth when eating but it doesnt hurt, so the patient does not see the dentist right away, she said. However, a few months later it will start hurting because a cavity has developed on the tooth or there is a nerve exposure.

This is problematic because a cracked or chipped tooth has lost its outer layer, the enamel, and the cavity progresses at a faster rate, increasing the likelihood for more treatment, such as a root canal or crown, Lenz Galbreath explained.Jaw discomfort

Chewing hard or sticky candies puts added stress and work on the temporomandibular joints (TMJ), which are the two joints that connect the lower jaw to the skull.

Repeated candy chewing will lead to pain and inflammation to the TMJ and muscles, said Lenz Galbreath.

Hyperextending or opening the jaw wide to eat large candy can also cause discomfort.Gum infection

While the report did not mention gum infection, Lies said the most common candy-related issue she sees is little pieces of candy getting caught under the gums and not being removed by floss.

Sometimes it will stay wedged under the gums, usually between teeth, and then can create a periodontal abscess (localized infection in the gums), she said. The most dangerous candy for your teeth

The report found the following candy to be the most dangerous for teeth.JawbreakerJolly RancherBit-O-HoneyStarburstTootsie RollLaffy TaffySnickersAtomic FireballButterfingerBlow Pops and Milk Duds

Parents noted that they hate Jawbreaker the most when it comes to candy.

I agree these candies are either harder than or stickier than any other natural or healthy food options, said Lenz Galbreath. Biting into one of these hard or sticky candies can break a tooth and cause severe tooth pain.

Sucking on hard candy or a mint every hour isnt a good idea, either.

Doing that, you are basically keeping the pH lowered all day and setting yourself up for decay, said Lies.

When it comes to candy that gets stuck in Americans teeth most often, the report found the following to be the biggest culprits:Laffy TaffyBit-O-HoneyTootsie RollSalt Water TaffyJolly RancherMilk DudsJelly BeansGummy BearsAirHeadsStarburst

Any hard candy or sticky candy that stays in the mouth for a long time can cause damage.

Part of the equation for causing cavities is how long the pH is lowered. A piece of chocolate dissolves quickly and you swallow it and then your saliva works to return the oral environment to a normal pH, said Lies. Hard and sticky candies that remain in your mouth a long time keep the pH lowered for longer, thus eroding the enamel more. When you eat candy, here is the best way to do it

According to the report, parents prioritize the following when it comes to their kids Halloween candy:55% check their candy for razor blades, drugs, glass, and other harmful stuff40% take some candy so their kids dont eat as much21% throw their candy out after a couple of weeks18% take the candy they want first

When indulging in the candy loot, Lenz Galbreath said it is best to eat it with a meal or right after a meal because the body makes additional saliva during this time in order to break down food and naturally cleanse the mouth.

Additionally, when eating foods, especially sugary foods, it is best to consume the food in less than 30 minutes and not eat the food for a long period of time. Reintroducing sugar to our teeth repeatedly increases the risk for cavities, she said.

While brushing or flossing is a great move, Lenz Galbreath said hold off from doing so for 30 minutes after eating, and then once you brush or floss, wait to eat for at least an hour.

This allows our saliva and the good bacteria to do its job of naturally protecting our teeth and gums, she said.

Lies says stick to moderation when it comes to candy.

Have a piece of candy, then be done. Get your pH back to normal as soon as possible by drinking water or brushing your teeth. Fluoride in the water or toothpaste can bind to the little eroded spots in the enamel and arrest/reverse the process, she said.

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UK

Rachel Reeves is celebrating the Bank of England’s interest cut – but behind the scenes she has little to cheer

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Rachel Reeves is celebrating the Bank of England's interest cut – but behind the scenes she has little to cheer

The economy is stagnating and job losses are mounting. Now is the time to cut interest rates again.

That was the view of the Bank of England’s nine-member rate setting committee on Thursday.

Well, at least five of them.

The other four presented us with a different view: Inflation is above target and climbing – this is no time to cut interest rates.

Who is right? All of them and none of them.

Central bankers have been backed into a corner by the current economic climate and navigating a path out is challenging.

The difficulty in charting that route was on display as the Bank struggled to decide on the best course of monetary policy.

The committee had to take it to a re-vote for the first time in the Bank’s history.

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Bank of England is ‘a bit muddled’

On one side, central bankers – including Andrew Bailey – were swayed by the data on the economy. Growth is “subdued”, they said, and job losses are mounting.

This should weigh on wage increases, which are already moderating, and in turn inflation.

One member, Alan Taylor, was so worried about the economy he initially suggested a larger half a percentage point cut.

On the other side, their colleagues were alarmed by inflation.

The Bank upgraded its inflation forecasts, with the headline index expected to hit 4% in September.

In a blow to the chancellor, the September figure is used to uprate a number of benefits and pensions. The Bank lifted it from a previous forecast of 3.75%.

In explaining the increase, the Bank blamed higher utility bills and food prices.

Food price inflation could hit 5.5% this year, an increase driven by poor harvests, some expensive packaging regulations as well as higher employment costs arising from the Autumn Budget.

Rachel Reeves on Thursday. Pic: PA
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Rachel Reeves on Thursday. Pic: PA

When pressed by Sky News on the main contributor to that increase – poor harvests or government policy – the governor said: “It’s about 50-50.”

The Bank doesn’t like to get political but nothing about this is flattering for the chancellor.

The Bank said food retailers, including supermarkets, were passing on higher national insurance and living wage costs – the ones announced in the Autumn Budget – to customers.

Economists at the Bank pointed out that food retailers employ a large proportion of low wage workers and are more vulnerable to the lowering of the national insurance threshold because they have a larger proportion of part-time workers.

The danger doesn’t end there.

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Of all the types of inflation, food price inflation is among the most dangerous.

Households spend 11% of their disposable income, meaning higher food price inflation can play an outsized role in our perception of how high overall inflation in the economy is.

When that happens, workers are more likely to push for pay rises, a dangerous loop that can lead to higher inflation.

So while the chancellor is publicly celebrating the Bank’s fifth interest rate cut in a year, behind the scenes she will have very little to cheer.

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UK

Tropical Storm Dexter to bring potential heatwave next week

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Tropical Storm Dexter to bring potential heatwave next week

Remnants of Tropical Storm Dexter will bring an increase in temperatures over the weekend, with highs of 34C possible next week.

A heatwave could be registered in parts of the South early next week and could spread more widely if temperatures hold.

Temperatures of 28C (82F) are possible in the South on Sunday, reaching 30C (86F) across parts of England on Monday before getting closer to 34C (93F) on Tuesday.

Pic: Joe Giddens/PA
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Pic: Joe Giddens/PA

Warm and muggy nights are to be expected, especially in the South.

Conditions will be more unsettled in the North, with strong winds and rain at times.

People punting along the River Cam in Cambridge last month. Pic: PA
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People punting along the River Cam in Cambridge last month. Pic: PA

In its forecast the Met Office said Friday will be a brighter day for many, with sunny spells across southern and central areas and highs of 25-26C expected. Northern Scotland will be breezy with showery outbreaks of rain.

Saturday will also see sunny spells for much of England and Wales, but there will be some rain in northern areas, paritcularly northern Scotland.

People enjoying the hot weather on Sunny Sands beach in Folkestone last month. Pic: PA
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People enjoying the hot weather on Sunny Sands beach in Folkestone last month. Pic: PA

A weather front moving in from the west will bring rain to Northern Ireland, parts of Scotland and possibly northern England by Sunday evening, while central and southern areas are expected to remain dry with sunny spells.

Temperatures will begin to rise in the South from Sunday evening, as the remnants of Tropical Storm Dexter “draws warm air up from the southwest across the UK”, the Met Office said.

Temperatures are expected to exceed 30C across parts of central, southern and eastern England on Monday and Tuesday, the forecaster added.

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“We’re confident that temperatures will increase markedly by the start of next week, reaching the low 30s Celsius in parts of England on Monday and perhaps the mid 30s in a few places on Tuesday,” said Met Office deputy chief meteorologist Steven Keates.

“However, the length of this warm spell is still uncertain, and it is possible that high temperatures could persist further into next week, particularly in the south.”

“Ex-Dexter sets the wheels in motion for an uptick in temperatures, but the weather patterns then maintaining any hot weather are rather more uncertain”.

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Technology

Omada Health beats on revenue in first earnings report since IPO

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Omada Health beats on revenue in first earnings report since IPO

The Omada Health logo is displayed on a smartphone screen.

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Omada Health reported quarterly results for the first time since its IPO in June.

Here’s how the company did based on average analysts’ estimates compiled by LSEG:

  • Loss: Loss per share of 24 cents.
  • Revenue: $61 million vs. $55.2 million expected

The virtual care company’s revenue increased 49% in its second quarter from $41.21 million a year earlier. The company reported a net loss of $5.31 million, or a 24-cent loss per share, compared to a net loss of $10.69 million, or $1.40 loss per share, during the same period last year.

“We believe our Q2 performance reflects Omada’s ability to capture tailwinds in cardiometabolic care, to effectively commercialize our GLP-1 Care Track, and to leverage advances in artificial intelligence for the benefit of our members,” Omada CEO Sean Duffy said in a release.

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For its full year, Omada expects to report revenue between $235 million to $241 million, while analysts were expecting $222 million. The company said it expects to report an adjusted EBITDA loss of $9 million to $5 million for the full year, while analysts polled by FactSet expected a wider loss of $20.2 million.

Omada, founded in 2012, offers virtual care programs to support patients with chronic conditions like prediabetes, diabetes and hypertension. The company describes its approach as a “between-visit care model” that is complementary to the broader health-care ecosystem.

The stock opened at $23 in its debut on the Nasdaq in June. At market close on Thursday, shares closed at $19.46.

Omada said it finished its second quarter with 752,000 total members, up 52% year over year.

The company will discuss the results during its quarterly call with investors at 4:30 p.m. ET.

WATCH: Omada Health CEO Sean Duffy on IPO debut: Today is the right moment for us

Omada Health CEO Sean Duffy on IPO debut: Today is the right moment for us

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