The Israeli military has been dropping leaflets in Gaza asking Palestinians to reveal information on hostages’ whereabouts.
In exchange, the military promised a reward and protection for any informant’s home.
Hamas seized more than 200 people and killed another 1,400 in cross-border raids into Israel on 7 October.
“If your will is to live in peace and to have a better future for your children, do the humanitarian deed immediately and share verified and valuable information about hostages being held in your area,” the military said in the leaflet.
“The Israeli military assures you that it will invest maximum effort in providing security for you and your home, and you will receive a financial reward. We guarantee you complete confidentiality.”
The leaflet listed phone numbers to call with information.
People sheltering at Nasser hospital in Khan Younis in southern Gaza collected the leaflets and tore them up after they were dropped.
Referring to Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, one Palestinian man said: “We don’t care, do whatever you want. All of us in Gaza are telling you, we are resisting, from east to west.”
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Speaking alongside Mr Netanyahu, French president Emmanuel Macron on Tuesday proposed widening the Global Coalition Against Daesh (Islamic State) to fight Hamas.
He said: “France is ready for the international coalition against Daesh in which we are taking part in operations in Iraq and Syria to also fight against Hamas.”
The 86-country organisation currently does not include Israel, but Mr Macron said France and Israel now shared a “common enemy” in defeating “terrorism”.
Analysis: What would Macron’s anti-Hamas coalition involve?
Of all the world leaders to visit Israel since the 7th October attacks, Emmanuel Macron had the most to say.
He called for a “re-launch” of the long-dormant peace process between Israel and Palestinians, he seemingly opposed an imminent ground invasion by suggesting that the release of hostages should be “the first objective” and, most intriguingly, proposed that an international coalition, similar to that which fought Islamic State, should be assembled to eliminate Hamas.
Such a prospect, were it to mirror the anti-Daesh campaign even closely, would require the US to lead a sustained air campaign, supported by special forces missions on the ground, with buy-in from 86 partners including the EU and Arab League.
It’s not clear that France’s allies were consulted on this proposal and Britain, one of the major military contributors to the anti-Daesh coalition, hasn’t yet commented.
Macron’s visit was also different in that he decided to meet with the Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas in Ramallah.
That will go down well in The West Bank, where they have felt largely ignored by a series of leaders who have confined their visits to Tel Aviv or Jerusalem.
It was a smart move by Macron – if Hamas is to be eliminated and replaced by who-knows-what, the Palestinian Authority will need to be a part of that conversation.
Engaging them now, which Rishi Sunak didn’t, will only strengthen France’s influence if or when the time comes for talks.
Israeli forces are massed near the border with the Gaza Strip, awaiting orders for an expected ground invasion intended to free the hostages and wipe out Hamas.
Israel says the hostages, who include foreign nationals, were taken to Gaza, but their exact whereabouts are not known, complicating their rescue.
Officials have said many could be held in a warren of tunnels under Gaza.
Hamas has released four hostages, and promised to free more “when conditions on the ground allow”.
Israel has imposed a “total siege” on Gaza and international diplomacy has focused on getting aid to the enclave of 2.3 million people from Egypt via Rafah – the main crossing in and out of Gaza that does not border Israel.
Since Saturday, 54 trucks have crossed into Gaza carrying food, medicine and water, which UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres described as “a drop of aid in an ocean of need.”
Senior UN aid official Lynn Hastings told the council another 20 trucks were due to cross on Tuesday.
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8:19
‘My sister was murdered by Hamas’
But fuel has yet to be allowed in, and the UN has warned that its reserves will run out within days.
Israel is concerned about the possible diversion of fuel deliveries by Hamas.
“While we negotiate with the government of Israel as to how best to bring fuel into Gaza, we have 400,000 litres on trucks ready to go. This would provide fuel for approximately 2-1/2 more days,” Ms Hastings said.
According to the Hamas-run health agency, Israeli air strikes across the Gaza Strip killed more than 700 people in the past day as medical facilities across the territory were forced to close due to bombing damage and a lack of power.
Israel’s escalating bombardment was unprecedented in the decades-long Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
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‘It’s like living in a nightmare’
It could signal an even greater loss of life in Gaza once Israeli ground forces backed by tanks and artillery launch an expected offensive into the territory aimed at crushing Hamas.
Gaza’s 2.3 million people have been under increasing bombardment and running out of food, water and medicine since Israel sealed off the territory.
On Tuesday, Israel said it had launched 400 air strikes over the past day, claiming it had killed Hamas commanders and hit militants as they were preparing to launch rockets into Israel, and struck command centres and a Hamas tunnel shaft.
Russia launched a large drone attack on Kyiv overnight, with Volodymyr Zelenskyy warning the attack shows his capital needs better air defences.
Ukraine’s air defence units shot down 50 of 73 Russian drones launched, with no immediate reports of damage or injuries as a result of the attacks.
Russia has used more than 800 guided aerial bombs and around 460 attack drones in the past week.
Warning that Ukraine needs to improve its air defences, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said: “An air alert has been sounded almost daily across Ukraine this week”.
“Ukraine is not a testing ground for weapons. Ukraine is a sovereign and independent state.
“But Russia still continues its efforts to kill our people, spread fear and panic, and weaken us.”
Russia did not comment on the attack.
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It comes as Russian media reported that Colonel General Gennady Anashkin, the commander of the country’s southern military district, had been removed from his role over allegedly providing misleading reports about his troops’ progress.
While Russian forces have advanced at the fastest rate in Ukraine since the start of the invasion, forces have been much slower around Siversk and the eastern region of Donetsk.
Russian forces have reportedly captured a British man while he was fighting for Ukraine.
In a widely circulated video posted on Sunday, the man says his name is James Scott Rhys Anderson, aged 22.
He says he is a former British Army soldier who signed up to fight for Ukraine’s International Legion after his job.
He is dressed in army fatigues and speaks with an English accent as he says to camera: “I was in the British Army before, from 2019 to 2023, 22 Signal Regiment.”
He tells the camera he was “just a private”, “a signalman” in “One Signal Brigade, 22 Signal Regiment, 252 Squadron”.
“When I left… got fired from my job, I applied on the International Legion webpage. I had just lost everything. I just lost my job,” he said.
“My dad was away in prison, I see it on the TV,” he added, shaking his head. “It was a stupid idea.”
In a second video, he is shown with his hands tied and at one point, with tape over his eyes.
He describes how he had travelled to Ukraine from Britain, saying: “I flew to Krakow, Poland, from London Luton. Bus from there to Medyka in Poland, on the Ukraine border.”
Russian state news agency Tass reported that a military source said a “UK mercenary” had been “taken prisoner in the Kursk area” of Russia.
The UK Foreign Office said it was “supporting the family of a British man following reports of his detention”.
The Ministry of Defence has declined to comment at this stage.
The body of an Israeli-Moldovan rabbi who went missing in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) has been found, Israel has said.
Zvi Kogan, the Chabad representative in the UAE,went missing on Thursday.
A statement from Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu‘s office on Sunday said the 28-year-old rabbi was murdered, calling it a “heinous antisemitic terror incident”.
“The state of Israel will act with all means to seek justice with the criminals responsible for his death,” it said.
The Emirati government gave no immediate acknowledgment that Mr Kogan had been found dead. Its interior ministry has described the rabbi as being “missing and out of contact”.
“Specialised authorities immediately began search and investigation operations upon receiving the report,” the interior ministry said.
Mr Kogan lived in the UAE with his wife Rivky, who is a US citizen. He ran a Kosher grocery store in Dubai, which has been the target of online protests by pro-Palestinian supporters.
The Chabad Lubavitch movement, a prominent and highly observant branch of Orthodox Judaism, said Mr Kogan was last seen in Dubai.
Israeli authorities reissued their recommendation against all non-essential travel to the UAE and said visitors currently there should minimise movement and remain in secure areas.
The rabbi’s disappearance comes as Iran has threatened to retaliate against Israel after the two countries traded fire in October.
While the Israeli statement on Mr Kogan did not mention Iran, Iranian intelligence services have previously carried out kidnappings in the UAE.
The UAE diplomatically recognised Israel in 2020. Since then, synagogues and businesses catering to kosher diners have been set up for the burgeoning Jewish community but the unrest in the Middle East has sparked deep anger in the country.