Binance founder CZ must stay in US until sentencing, judge orders
Binance founder Changpeng “CZ” Zhao has been ordered to stay in the United States until his sentencing in February, with a federal judge determining there’s too much of a flight risk if the former crypto exchange CEO is allowed to return to the United Arab Emirates. On Dec. 7, Seattle District Court Judge Richard Jones ordered Zhao to stay in the U.S. until his Feb. 23, 2024 sentencing date. He faces up to 18 months in prison after pleading guilty to money laundering on Nov. 21 and has agreed not to appeal any potential sentence up to that length.
House committee passes bill to ‘preserve US leadership’ in blockchain
A United States Congress committee has unanimously passed a pro-blockchain bill, which would task the U.S. commerce secretary with promoting blockchain deployment and thus potentially increase the country’s use of blockchain technology. The act covers an array of actions the commerce secretary must take if passed, including making best practices, policies and recommendations for the public and private sector when using blockchain tech. The bill will now go to the House for a vote. If passed, it must also pass in the Senate before returning for final congressional and presidential approval.
SEC pushes deadline to decide on Grayscale spot Ether ETF
The United States Securities and Exchange Commission has delayed its decision on whether to approve or reject a spot Ether exchange-traded fund (ETF) offering from asset manager Grayscale. In a notice, the SEC said it would designate a longer period for considering a proposed rule change that would allow NYSE Arca to list and trade shares of the Grayscale Ethereum Trust. Grayscale first filed with the SEC to convert shares of its Grayscale Ethereum Trust into a spot Ether ETF in October, adding its name to the list of companies awaiting a decision from the regulator.
Elon Musk’s xAI files with SEC for private sale of $1B in unregistered securities
Elon Musk’s X-linked artificial intelligence modeler, xAI, has an agreement for the private sale of $865.3 million in unregistered equity securities, according to a filing with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission made on Dec. 5. The company is seeking to raise $1 billion. XAI’s product, a chatbot called Grok, has recently rolled out to X’s Premium+ subscribers. Musk announced the launch of xAI in July and claimed its goal was to “understand the universe.”
Bitcoin new high set for late 2024, Binance to lose top spot — VanEck
Bitcoin will hit a new all-time high in late 2024 because of a long-feared United States recession and regulatory shifts after the next U.S. presidential election, asset manager VanEck predicts. The firm is confident that the first spot Bitcoin ETFs will be approved in the first quarter of 2024. However, it also made a gloomy prediction for the general U.S. economy. VanEck is among several firms, including BlackRock and Fidelity, that are vying for an approved spot Bitcoin ETF. VanEck also believes that the BTC halving, due in April or May, “will see minimal market disruption,” but there will be a post-halving price rise.
Winners and Losers
At the end of the week, Bitcoin (BTC) is at $44,402, Ether (ETH) at $2,364 and XRP at $0.66. The total market cap is at $1.65 trillion, according to CoinMarketCap.
Among the biggest 100 cryptocurrencies, the top three altcoin gainers of the week are Bonk (BONK) at 203.10%, ORDI (ORDI) at 134.34% and BitTorrent (BTT) at 114.32%.
The top three altcoin losers of the week are Maker (MKR) at -6.48%, UNUS SED LEO (LEO) at -6.22% and Kaspa (KAS) at 4.98%.
“It takes a community and the whole industry to figure out how to better educate people. That’s the hard part. It’s not a technology issue; it’s an operational problem.”
In a post on X (formerly Twitter) on Dec. 7, entrepreneur Alistair Milne noted that should current performance continue, Bitcoin will witness a crossover of two weekly moving averages (MAs), which have never delivered such a bull signal before.
The 50-week and 200-week MAs are key trendlines for Bitcoin traders and analysts alike. The latter is the ultimate bear market support level, and it has so far never decreased in value.
BTC price strength is on the way to taking the 50-week MA trendline above the 200-week counterpart. Known as a “golden cross,” on lower timeframes, this is considered a classic bullish signal, and for Milne, the impetus is that considerable upside could be in store should the phenomenon play out.
“The 50-week moving average will now soon cross back above the 200-week MA making a ‘golden cross’ for the 1st time. QED: Early bull market,” he wrote.
FUD of the Week
Crypto is for criminals? JPMorgan has been fined $39B and has its own token
JPMorgan Chase CEO Jamie Dimon is being criticized by the crypto community after claiming Bitcoin and cryptocurrency’s “only true use case” is to facilitate crime. However, according to Good Jobs First’s violation tracker, JPMorgan is the second-largest penalized bank, having paid $39.3 billion in fines across 272 violations since 2000. About $38 billion of these fines came under Dimon’s watch, who has been CEO since 2005.
British regulator adds Justin Sun-linked Poloniex to warning list after $100M hack
The United Kingdom’s Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) has added crypto exchange Poloniex to its warning list of non-authorized companies. The Seychelles-based exchange is one of the three companies owned by or affiliated with entrepreneur Justin Sun that have suffered four hacks in the last two months. The warning to Poloniex was published on the FCA’s website on Dec. 6. It doesn’t offer a reason but says that “firms and individuals cannot promote financial services in the UK without the necessary authorization or approval.”
US senators target crypto in bill enforcing sanctions on terrorist groups
A bipartisan group of lawmakers in the United States Senate introduced legislation aimed at countering cryptocurrency’s role in financing terrorism, explicitly citing the Oct. 7 attack by Hamas on Israel. The bill would expand U.S. sanctions to include parties funding terrorist organizations with cryptocurrency or fiat. According to Senator Mitt Romney, the legislation would allow the U.S. Treasury Department to go after “emerging threats involving digital assets.”
Lawmakers’ fear and doubt drives proposed crypto regulations in US
If the Digital Asset Anti-Money Laundering Act were to become law, many cryptocurrency providers would have to learn how to comply with the same regulations as traditional financial institutions.
Expect ‘records broken’ by Bitcoin ETF: Brett Harrison (ex-FTX US), X Hall of Flame
The US Securities and Exchange Commission has given a subsidiary of the Depository Trust and Clearing Corporation (DTCC) a highly coveted “no-action” letter, allowing it to offer a new securities market tokenization service.
The DTCC said on Thursday that its subsidiary, the Depository Trust Company (DTC), was given the go-ahead to launch “a new service to tokenize real-world, DTC-custodied assets in a controlled production environment.”
The DTC will tokenize a “set of highly liquid assets” including the Russell 1000 index, exchange-traded funds tracking major indexes, US Treasury bills, bonds and notes, with the service expected to roll out in the second half of 2026.
The DTCC runs crucial market infrastructure, providing clearing, settlement and trading of US securities. The SEC no-action letter gives it an important sign-off on its plan, confirming that the agency won’t take enforcement action if its proposed product operates as described.
“I want to thank the SEC for its trust in us,” said DTCC CEO Frank La Salla. “Tokenizing the US securities market has the potential to yield transformational benefits such as collateral mobility, new trading modalities, 24/7 access and programmable assets.”
In an historic milestone, DTC received a No‑Action Letter from the SEC to tokenize certain DTC‑custodied assets. By leveraging blockchain, DTCC aims to bridge TradFi and DeFi, advancing a more resilient, inclusive and efficient global financial system. https://t.co/yYNaHfvjcSpic.twitter.com/E4W47rWBIc
The DTCC said the no-action letter allows its subsidiary “to offer a tokenization service for DTC Participants and their clients on pre-approved blockchains for three years.”
“DTC will have the ability to tokenize real-world assets, with the digital version having all the same entitlements, investor protections and ownership rights as the asset in its traditional form,” it said.
The SEC rarely gives no-action letters, but SEC chair Paul Atkins, a former crypto lobbyist, has warmed to the industry and has outlined how crypto products fall under his agency’s regime.
Over the past few months, the SEC has handed out two no-action letters to decentralized physical infrastructure network (DePIN) crypto projects.
In late September, the SEC also issued a no-action letter that cleared the way for investment advisers to use state trust companies as crypto custodians.
Do Kwon, the co-founder of Terraform Labs, has been sentenced to 15 years in prison after pleading guilty to wire fraud and conspiracy to defraud.
In a Thursday hearing in the US District Court for the Southern District of New York, Judge Paul Engelmayer ordered that Kwon serve 15 years in prison for his role in the collapse of Terraform, which wiped out about $40 billion from the crypto market in 2022. He will receive credit for time served in the US and 17 months of pre-extradition custody.
Prior to making his decision on sentencing, Engelmayer heard from some of Terraform’s victims and questioned what kind of justice Kwon might face in his native South Korea, where authorities are also building a case against him.
“I would like everyone to know that I have spent all my time thinking what I could have done, and what I can do,” said Kwon prior to his sentencing, according to Inner City Press. “It’s been four years since the crash, three years since I’ve seen my family. I’d like to [do] my penance in my home country.”
Engelmayer reportedly said the 12-year recommendation US prosecutors had requested the court impose on Kwon was “unreasonable,” while the five years requested by the co-founder’s lawyers “would be so implausible it would require appellate reversal.”
“To the next Do Kwon, if you commit fraud, you will lose your liberty for a long time as you will here,” said Engelmayer, according to Inner City Press. “You have been bitten by the crypto bug, and I don’t think that’s changed. You must be incapacitated. If not for your guilty plea, my sentence would have been higher.”
The judge added, addressing Kwon:
“Your fraud was unusually serious. For four years you publicly lied to the market […] The investors were taking a risk, caveat emptor. But they were not taking the risk of being a fraud victim… What makes what you did so despicable is that you traded on trust.”
Kwon could be extradited to South Korea after serving seven and a half years, where he may complete the second half of his US sentence. He could face up to an additional 40 years in prison in his native country.
Several victims have their say during the sentencing hearing
Prosecutors said at the sentencing hearing that there were about 16,500 victims from the collapse of Terraform, according to claims in the company’s ongoing bankruptcy case. Six of them were allowed to address the court via phone before Engelmayer’s decision, describing their financial losses due to Terra.
“I sold my apartment in Moscow to invest with Do Kwon,” said Tatiana Dontsova, one of the victims, according to Inner City Press. “I moved to Tbilisi. $81,000 turned into $13 in the palm of my hand. Kwon came up with Luna 2, calling it LUNC. He is not showing any responsibility for those who invested. I am now officially homeless.”
Kwon, alleged to have had a role in the 2022 collapse of the Terra ecosystem, was handed over to US authorities in December 2024 after his extradition from Montenegro. His legal team delayed proceedings for months by presenting various challenges in the Montenegrin courts.
With Kwon expected to be in prison for years, the Terraform co-founder became the latest former high-profile cryptocurrency executive to enter a plea deal or be found guilty in US courts.
Former FTX CEO Sam Bankman-Fried is serving a 25-year sentence, former Binance CEO Changpeng Zhao served four months — though was later pardoned by US President Donald Trump — and former Celsius CEO Alex Mashinsky was sentenced to 12 years.
Update (Dec. 11 at 7:35 pm UTC): This article has been updated to include a Thursday policy announcement from Caroline Pham.
The top Republican on the Senate Agriculture Committee said the full chamber could vote on US President Donald Trump’s pick to chair the Commodity Futures Trading Commission “maybe as soon as this afternoon.”
In a prepared statement for a Thursday hearing on CFTC reauthorization, Committee Chair Glenn Thompson said the Senate could vote on Michael Selig’s nomination to chair the agency on Thursday. The potential vote would come just a few weeks after the Agriculture Committee advanced Selig’s nomination to the full chamber, along partisan lines.
According to the Senate’s calendar of business, a vote on Selig’s nomination did not appear on the schedule for Thursday. The chamber is expected to break for the holidays on Dec. 22, giving lawmakers a limited window to confirm the prospective CFTC chair.
Selig, whom Trump nominated as CFTC chair in November following the withdrawal of his former pick, Brian Quintenz, faced lawmakers in a November hearing. The prospective chair said it was “vitally important that [the CFTC] have a cop on the beat” for addressing crypto regulation and enforcement.
Acting CFTC Chair Caroline Pham has been the sole commissioner at the financial regulator for months, following the resignation or departure of every member of its leadership due to their terms expiring. Pham is also expected to leave once the Senate confirms a replacement chair, potentially leaving Selig as the sole member.
Pham is still pushing for crypto in her final days
Although it’s unclear when Pham may leave the CFTC, the acting chair has continued to push the Trump administration’s agenda on digital assets by advocating for policies that favor the industry and bringing executives in closer.
On Thursday, the acting chair said she planned to withdraw the CFTC’s “outdated” guidance on digital assets, claiming it “penalizes the crypto industry and stifles innovation.”