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Fears of Israel’s war with Gaza growing into a wider conflict remain after Hamas’s deputy leader was assassinated in the Lebanese capital.

Israel has not commented on whether it killed Saleh al Arouri in a drone strike in Beirut on Tuesday, but military spokesperson Rear Admiral Daniel Hagari said its forces are prepared for any scenario.

Mr Arouri, 57, is the first senior Hamas political leader to be assassinated since Israel began its offensive against the militant group in response to its attack on 7 October.

With no end to the conflict in sight, the EU’s foreign policy chief Josep Borrell said on Wednesday the international community must “impose” a solution as the two parties “will never be able to reach an agreement”.

Israel-Gaza latest as US intelligence ‘confident’ hostages held at hospital

And amid signs the fighting could spread, the chief of Hezbollah – the militant group running the area where Mr Arouri was killed – is due to make a speech on Wednesday, having earlier warned of a “severe reaction” to assassinations in Lebanon.

The group said the blast that killed Mr Arouri was a “serious assault on Lebanon” and a “dangerous development in the course of the war”.

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‘Major escalation’ in Israel-Hamas war

Hamas political member Hossam Badran said: “We say to the criminal occupation [Israel] that the battle between us is open.”

The assassination is another sign the nearly three-month war is spreading, drawing in the occupied West Bank, Hezbollah forces on the Lebanon-Israel border and even Red Sea shipping lanes.

In other key developments:

• Mr Borrell said the entire Middle East “might end up in flames” if this “tragedy” does not end soon;

• The US is “confident” Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad used Gaza’s biggest hospital to hold hostages;

• Residents and Palestinian media said Israeli forces bombed al Nusseirat refugee camp in the north of Gaza.

The rubble being cleared after the strike in Beirut's southern suburb of Dahiyeh
Image:
Rubble being cleared after the strike in Beirut’s southern suburb of Dahiyeh

Heavily armed Hezbollah, a Hamas ally, has been exchanging fire with Israel across Lebanon’s southern border almost daily since the Gaza war began.

Israel steps up Gaza attacks

Meanwhile, Israel has intensified its bombing of Gaza and told civilians to leave al Nusseirat refugee camp.

Israeli planes dropped leaflets on the camp ordering people to leave seven districts, saying: “You are in a dangerous combat area. The IDF is operating heavily in your area of residence.

“For your safety the IDF urge you to immediately evacuate this area and leave towards the known shelters in Deir al Balah [west].”

The military said “intensive battles” with militants were continuing in Gaza on Wednesday in the southern city of Khan Younis, where it has said previously it is trying to flush out Hamas leaders.

Israeli war planes and tanks also attacked the al Bureij refugee camp, although Hamas claims it has killed 10 Israeli soldiers in fighting there and hit five tanks and troop carriers.

Read more:
Who is Saleh al Arouri?
UN agency claims aid convoy was hit by Israeli gunfire

Palestinians in Ramallah, in the occupied West Bank, protest the killing of Saleh al Arouri
Image:
Palestinians in Ramallah, in the occupied West Bank, protest the killing of Saleh al Arouri

The Israeli military said the number of its soldiers killed since its first incursion into Gaza on 20 October has reached 177.

The war was triggered by a cross-border Hamas assault on Israeli towns on 7 October, during which Israel says 1,200 people were killed and 240 hostages taken back to Gaza.

Israel believes 129 hostages remain, and Gaza’s Hamas-run health ministry says the ongoing onslaught has killed 22,313 Palestinians – 128 of them in the past 24 hours.

Much of Gaza has been laid to waste, with its 2.3 million residents facing a humanitarian disaster leaving thousands destitute and crammed into shrinking areas.

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What’s it like with the National Guard on the streets of DC?

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What's it like with the National Guard on the streets of DC?

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What’s it like on the streets of DC right now, as thousands of federal police patrol the streets?

Who is Steve Witkoff, the US envoy regularly meeting Vladimir Putin and Benjamin Netanyahu to broker peace in Ukraine and Gaza?

And why is Californian Governor Gavin Newsom now tweeting like Donald Trump?

Martha Kelner and Mark Stone answer your questions.

If you’ve also got a question you’d like the Trump100 team to answer, you can email it to trump100@sky.uk.

You can also watch all episodes on our YouTube channel.

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It’s been a confusing week – and Trump’s been made to look weak

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It's been a confusing week - and Trump's been made to look weak

It’s been a confusing week.

The Monday gathering of European leaders and Ukraine’s president with Donald Trump at the White House was highly significant.

Ukraine latest: Trump changes tack

The leaders went home buoyed by the knowledge that they’d finally convinced the American president not to abandon Europe. He had committed to provide American “security guarantees” to Ukraine.

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European leaders sit down with Trump for talks

The details were sketchy, and sketched out only a little more through the week (we got some noise about American air cover), but regardless, the presidential commitment represented a clear shift from months of isolationist rhetoric on Ukraine – “it’s Europe’s problem” and all the rest of it.

Yet it was always the case that, beyond that clear achievement for the Europeans, Russia would have a problem with it.

Trump’s envoy’s language last weekend – claiming that Putin had agreed to Europe providing “Article 5-like” guarantees for Ukraine, essentially providing it with a NATO-like collective security blanket – was baffling.

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Trump: No US troops on ground in Ukraine

Russia gives two fingers to the president

And throughout this week, Russia’s foreign minister Sergei Lavrov has repeatedly and predictably undermined the whole thing, pointing out that Russia would never accept any peace plan that involved any European or NATO troops in Ukraine.

“The presence of foreign troops in Ukraine is completely unacceptable for Russia,” he said yesterday, echoing similar statements stretching back years.

Remember that NATO’s “eastern encroachment” was the justification for Russia’s “special military operation” – the invasion of Ukraine – in the first place. All this makes Trump look rather weak.

It’s two fingers to the president, though interestingly, the Russian language has been carefully calibrated not to poke Trump but to mock European leaders instead. That’s telling.

Read more on Ukraine:
Trump risks ‘very big mistake’
NATO-like promise for Ukraine may be too good to be true
Europe tried to starve Putin’s war machine – it didn’t go as planned

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Europe ‘undermining’ Ukraine talks

The bilateral meeting (between Putin and Zelenskyy) hailed by Trump on Monday as agreed and close – “within two weeks” – looks decidedly doubtful.

Maybe that’s why he went along with Putin’s suggestion that there be a bilateral, not including Trump, first.

It’s easier for the American president to blame someone else if it’s not his meeting, and it doesn’t happen.

NATO defence chiefs met on Wednesday to discuss the details of how the security guarantees – the ones Russia won’t accept – will work.

European sources at the meeting have told me it was all a great success. And to the comments by Lavrov, a source said: “It’s not up to Lavrov to decide on security guarantees. Not up to the one doing the threatening to decide how to deter that threat!”

The argument goes that it’s not realistic for Russia to say from which countries Ukraine can and cannot host troops.

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Sky’s Mark Stone takes you inside Zelenskyy-Trump 2.0

Would Trump threaten force?

The problem is that if Europe and the White House want Russia to sign up to some sort of peace deal, then it would require agreement from all sides on the security arrangements.

The other way to get Russia to heel would be with an overwhelming threat of force. Something from Trump, like: “Vladimir – look what I did to Iran…”. But, of course, Iran isn’t a nuclear power.

Something else bothers me about all this. The core concept of a “security guarantee” is an ironclad obligation to defend Ukraine into the future.

Future guarantees would require treaties, not just a loose promise. I don’t see Trump’s America truly signing up to anything that obliges them to do anything.

A layered security guarantee which builds over time is an option, but from a Kremlin perspective, would probably only end up being a repeat of history and allow them another “justification” to push back.

Read more from Sky News:
Inside the ISIS resurgence
10 years since one of UK’s worst air disasters
How Republicans are redrawing maps to stay in power

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Image and reality don’t seem to match

Among Trump’s stream of social media posts this week was an image of him waving his finger at Putin in Alaska. It was one of the few non-effusive images from the summit.

He posted it next to an image of former president Richard Nixon confronting Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev – an image that came to reflect American dominance over the Soviet Union.

Pic: Truth Social
Image:
Pic: Truth Social

That may be the image Trump wants to portray. But the events of the past week suggest image and reality just don’t match.

The past 24 hours in Ukraine have been among the most violent to date.

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At least 17 dead in Colombia after car bombing and helicopter attack

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At least 17 dead in Colombia after car bombing and helicopter attack

At least 17 people were killed after a car bombing and an attack on a police helicopter in Colombia, officials have said.

Authorities in the southwest city of Cali said a vehicle loaded with explosives detonated near a military aviation school, killing five people and injuring more than 30.

Pics: AP
Image:
Pics: AP

Authorities said at least 12 died in the attack on a helicopter transporting personnel to an area in Antioquia in northern Colombia, where they were to destroy coca leaf crops – the raw material used in the production of cocaine.

Antioquia governor Andres Julian said a drone attacked the helicopter as it flew over coca leaf crops.

Read more from Sky News:
Man charged after fatal stabbing of ice cream seller
Trump changes tack with renewed attack over Ukraine

Pic: AP
Image:
Pic: AP

Colombian President Gustavo Petro attributed both incidents to dissidents of the defunct Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC).

He said the aircraft was targeted in retaliation for a cocaine seizure that allegedly belonged to the Gulf Clan.

Who are FARC, and are they still active?

The Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, a Marxist guerrilla organisation, was the largest of the country’s rebel groups, and grew out of peasant self-defence forces.

It was formed in 1964 as the military wing of the Colombian Communist Party, carrying out a series of attacks against political and economic targets.

In 2016, after more than 50 years of civil war, FARC rebels and the Colombian government signed a peace deal.

It officially ceased to be an armed group the following year – but some small dissident groups rejected the agreement and refused to disarm.

According to a report by Colombia’s Truth Commission in 2022, fighting between government forces, FARC, and the militant group National Liberation Army had killed around 450,000 people between 1985 and 2018.

Both FARC dissidents and members of the Gulf Clan operate in Antioquia.

It comes as a report from the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime found that coca leaf cultivation is on the rise in Colombia.

The area under cultivation reached a record 253,000 hectares in 2023, according to the UN’s latest available report.

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