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The roads that snake up the Noto peninsular get worse the further we drive.

What starts as a few small, irregular cracks turn into sizeable craters and fissures. In some places the concrete has totally buckled, making the route impassable.

It is no wonder rescue efforts have been rendered so complicated, and the full scale of the damage and casualties is still extremely unclear.

Indeed, some of the worst-hit areas remain almost inaccessible unless you have an army truck, or better a helicopter.

But you don’t need to be at the epicentre of this disaster to clearly see the destruction it has wrought.

That is plainly evident in village after village we pass.

In one village, on Japan's Noto peninsular, entire streets of old traditional houses are, at best, damaged beyond what's habitable, surrounded by shattered glass and fallen beams and, at worst, have completed collapsed
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Entire streets of old traditional houses are damaged or destroyed in the village of Kuroshima

In one village, on Japan's Noto peninsular, entire streets of old traditional houses are, at best, damaged beyond what's habitable, surrounded by shattered glass and fallen beams and, at worst, have completed collapsed
Image:
Some of the worst-hit areas remain almost inaccessible

In one, entire streets of old traditional houses are, at best, damaged beyond what’s habitable, surrounded by shattered glass and fallen beams and, at worst, have completely collapsed.

There are clues in the rubble as to the traditional lives uprooted here.

In one destroyed home, wicker baskets lie scattered atop the fallen wooden walls, reinforced with just clay.

A lot might have been said about how good Japanese infrastructure is in the face of such quakes, but these homes didn’t stand a chance.

In one village, on Japan's Noto peninsular, entire streets of old traditional houses are, at best, damaged beyond what's habitable, surrounded by shattered glass and fallen beams and, at worst, have completed collapsed.  Picture for Helen-Ann Smith eyewitness.
In one village, on Japan's Noto peninsular, entire streets of old traditional houses are, at best, damaged beyond what's habitable, surrounded by shattered glass and fallen beams and, at worst, have completed collapsed

It’s here we meet Mamiko Nakatani. She is taking shelter in the village hall.

She takes us to her home – it’s been in her family for 45 years. It’s still standing, but only just and the damage is shocking.

Ceilings collapsed, windows smashed, and her broken possessions cover the floor.

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Japan earthquake shakes drinks

She described how, when the quake hit, her huge bookshelves collapsed right on top of her elderly husband.

It’s a miracle he was unhurt, she says.

And when I ask her how it feels to look at the devastation – “I’m at a loss,” she says, with tears in her eyes.

“It will take years to rebuild.”

It’s clear the danger isn’t over. Every so often we hear a deep rumble and the ground moves a little beneath us – tremors continuing.

In one village, on Japan's Noto peninsular, entire streets of old traditional houses are, at best, damaged beyond what's habitable, surrounded by shattered glass and fallen beams and, at worst, have completed collapsed.

Read more from Sky News:
‘Race against time’ to save dozens still trapped under rubble
Japan plane fire: Family ‘in shock’ after evacuating burning aircraft

Back in the car, our phones sound with alarm warnings of further quakes expected.

Eventually, we reach a point where we can go no further. Landslides and trees block the roads and fissures in the concrete are too large for us to cross.

At one such blocking, we meet Takuya Yamagishi who is being picked up by car. He is shivering, his clothes and hair are soaked through and his feet are cracked with mud.

He has walked for over five hours in the cold and rain from his grandparent’s village near Wajima to meet others and fetch help.

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Scale of Japan quake damage becomes clearer

He couldn’t get here any other way, the roads are impassable by car.

He tells us the village has limited supplies, water and power are cut, and many people have been left homeless. He looks like he’s in shock.

Indeed, 33,000 people have had to evacuate their homes, and lots of people remain without water or electricity.

“Even those who narrowly escaped death cannot survive without food and water,” says Masuhiro Izumiya, the mayor of Suku – one of the worst affected towns.

Other local leaders have implied help has been too slow and have urged the government to hurry to clear the roads.

At a roadside hub for rescue and relief workers, there are dozens of people and trucks. They are preparing to work through the night.

Kenji Kamei is one of many who has been sent here from a neighbouring province.

At a roadside hub for rescue and relief workers, there are dozens of people and trucks. They are preparing to work through the night.
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A roadside hub has been set up for rescue and relief workers

He shows us the saws used to cut people out of rubble, but adds sadly the only people still being retrieved now are the dead.

It is still very unclear how many more bodies he will have to pull from their homes, but the plight of survivors continues.

It is bitterly cold and heavy rain today has increased the risk of landslides. There is a lot more suffering ahead for the people of this region.

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COP30: Countries reach draft deal to help speed up climate action

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COP30: Countries reach draft deal to help speed up climate action

Countries attending COP30, the biggest climate meeting of the year, have agreed steps to help speed up climate action, according to a draft deal.

The meeting of leaders in the Brazilian city of Belem also saw them agree to reviewing related trade barriers and triple the money given to developing countries to help them withstand extreme weather events, according to the draft.

However, the summit’s president Correa do Lago said “roadmaps” on fossil fuels and forests would be published as there was no consensus on these issues.

The annual United Nations conference brings together world leaders, scientists, campaigners, and negotiators from across the globe, who agree on collective next steps for tackling climate change.

The two-week conference in the Amazon city of Belem was due to end at 6pm local time (9pm UK time) on Friday, but it dragged into overtime.

The standoff was between the EU, which pressed for language on transitioning away from fossil fuels, and the Arab Group of nations, including major oil exporter Saudi Arabia, which opposed it.

The impasse was resolved following all-night negotiations led by Brazil, negotiators said.

More on Cop30

The European Union’s climate commissioner, Wopke Hoekstra, said on Saturday that the proposed accord was acceptable, even though the bloc would have liked more.

“We should support it because at least it is going in the right direction,” he said.

The Brazilian presidency scheduled a closing plenary session.

Brazil’s President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva and about 80 countries, including the UK and coal-rich Colombia, had been pushing for a plan on how to “transition away from fossil fuels”.

This is a pledge all countries agreed to two years ago at COP28 – then did very little about since.

But scores of countries – including major oil and gas producers like Saudi Arabia and Russia – see this push as too prescriptive or a threat to their economies.

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Israel launches strikes on Gaza in further test of fragile ceasefire

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Israel launches strikes on Gaza in further test of fragile ceasefire

Israel says it has begun striking Hamas targets in Gaza, reportedly killing at least nine people, after what it called a “blatant violation of the ceasefire agreement”.

Local health authorities in Gaza said there had been three separate airstrikes, one hit a car in the densely populated Rimal neighbourhood, killing five people and wounding several others.

Shortly after the attack on the car, the Israeli air force hit two more targets in the central Gaza Strip, medics said.

They said at least four people died when two houses were struck in Deir Al-Balah city and Nuseirat camp.

The Israeli military said there had been a “blatant violation of the ceasefire agreement”.

It claimed a gunman had crossed into Israeli-held territory after exploiting “the humanitarian road in the area through which humanitarian aid enters southern Gaza”.

A Hamas official rejected the Israeli military’s allegations as baseless, calling them an “excuse to kill”, adding the Palestinian group was committed to the ceasefire agreement.

More on Gaza

The Israeli airstrikes are a further test of a fragile ceasefire with Hamas, which has held since 10 October following the two-year Gaza war.

Israel pulled back its troops, and the flow of aid into the territory has increased. But violence has not completely halted.

Palestinian health authorities say Israeli forces have killed 316 people in strikes on Gaza since the truce.

Meanwhile, Israel says three of its soldiers have been killed since the ceasefire began and it has attacked scores of militants.

This breaking news story is being updated and more details will be published shortly.

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Europe scrambles for counter-proposal to US-Russian plan for Ukraine

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Europe scrambles for counter-proposal to US-Russian plan for Ukraine

The fast-moving developments on Trump’s Ukraine peace deal are dominating the G20 summit in South Africa, as European leaders scramble to put together a counter-proposal to the US-Russia 28-point plan and reinsert Ukraine into these discussions.

European countries are now working up proposals to put to President Trump ahead of his deadline of Thursday to agree a deal.

Ukraine is in a tight spot. It cannot reject Washington outright – it relies on US military support to continue this war – but neither can it accept the terms of a deal that is acutely favourable to Russia, requiring Ukraine to give up territory not even occupied by Moscow and reducing its army.

Overnight, the UK government has reiterated its position that any deal must deliver a “just and lasting peace”.

Ukraine war latest: Kyiv to discuss ending war in talks in Switzerland

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Keir Starmer calls for growth plan at G20

The prime minister, who spoke with E3 allies President Macron of France, Chancellor Merz of Germany and President Zelenskyy of Ukraine on the phone on Friday, is having more conversations today with key partners as they work out how to handle Trump and improve this deal for Ukraine.

One diplomatic source told me allies are being very careful not to criticise Trump or his approach for fear of exacerbating an already delicate situation.

Instead, the prime minister is directing his attacks at Russia.

Read more:
Trump’s 28-point Ukraine peace plan in full
Analysis: We could all pay if Europe doesn’t guarantee Ukraine’s security

Prime Minister Keir Starmer attends a plenary session on the first day of the G20 Leaders' Summit. Pic: Reuters
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Prime Minister Keir Starmer attends a plenary session on the first day of the G20 Leaders’ Summit. Pic: Reuters

“There is only one country around the G20 table that is not calling for a ceasefire in Ukraine and one country that is deploying a barrage of drones and missiles to destroy livelihoods and murder innocent civilians,” he said on Friday evening.

“Time and again, Russia pretends to be serious about peace, but its actions never live up to its words.”

Pic: AP
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Pic: AP

On the Trump plan, the prime minister said allies are meetin on Saturday “to discuss the current proposal on the table, and in support of Trump’s push for peace, look at how we can strengthen this plan for the next phase of negotiations”.

Strengthening the plan really means that they want to rebalance it towards Ukraine’s position and make it tougher on Russia.

“Ukraine has been ready to negotiate for months, while Russia has stalled and continued its murderous rampage. That is why we must all work together with both the US and Ukraine, to secure a just and lasting peace once and for all,” said the prime minister.

“We will continue to coordinate closely with Washington and Kyiv to achieve that. However, we cannot simply wait for peace.

“We must strain every sinew to secure it. We must cut off Putin’s finance flows by ending our reliance on Russian gas. It won’t be easy, but it’s the right thing to do.”

Pic: AP
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Pic: AP

Europeans hadn’t even seen this deal earlier in the week, in a sign that the US is cutting other allies out of negotiations – for now at least.

Starmer and other European leaders want to get to a position where Ukraine and Europe are at least at the table.

There is some discussion about whether European leaders such as Macron and Meloni might travel to Washington to speak to Trump early next week in order to persuade him of the European and Ukrainian perspective, as leaders did last August following the US-Russian summit in Alaska.

But Sky News understands there are no discussions about the PM travelling to Washington next week ahead of the budget.

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