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Unlicensed XL bully dogs will be banned in Scotland, the Scottish government has announced.

Humza Yousaf initially confirmed the move during First Minister’s Questions on Thursday, saying the decision would “in essence, replicate” UK legislation after the country saw an influx of dogs being rehomed north of the border.

Holyrood later confirmed the legislation would mirror the UK government’s – with the tight safeguards making it a criminal offence to own the breed without an exemption certificate.

The move follows new regulations that have come into force in England and Wales after a spate of attacks in which people have died or been injured by the breed.

Mr Yousaf said: “We recognise that the vast majority of dog owners are responsible animal lovers.

“However, now that we know the full implications for Scotland of the UK government’s measures, we are urgently bringing forward new safeguards on XL bully dogs.

“It is essential Scotland is not adversely impacted because of any loopholes created as a consequence of the introduction of the UK government’s policy in England and Wales.

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“Recent reports of XL bully dogs being moved to Scotland from south of the border are concerning and it’s important we do not become a dumping ground for the breed, leading to unacceptable risks to public safety and animal welfare.

“We will be working at pace to bring forward necessary regulations to mirror the system introduced in England and Wales as soon as possible.

“We will continue to engage with key stakeholders going forward and to offer practical support to help owners comply with these new safeguards.”

Community safety minister Siobhian Brown had earlier warned Scots not to buy XL bully dogs “at the present time”.

The MSP issued the advice after claiming the UK government’s policy had led to an “influx of XL bully dogs coming to Scotland”.

Read more:
New rules come into force
How experts predict ban will change things

What are the rules?

XL bullies were added to the Dangerous Dogs Act on 31 October 2023, giving owners in England and Wales two months to prepare for the restrictions.

The dogs must be kept on a lead and muzzled when out in public.

Selling, breeding, abandoning or giving them away is also now illegal.

Those in England and Wales have until 31 January to apply for an exemption certificate to keep their dog – and must have it neutered, microchipped and insured.

Owners who fail to obtain an exemption by then will have to euthanise their dog or face a possible criminal record and fine.

Soprano the XL bully dog. Pic: Lauren Ballantyne
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Soprano the XL bully dog. Pic: Lauren Ballantyne

‘You should be standing by your dog’

XL bully owner Lauren Ballantyne, from Fife, said responsible owners shouldn’t have an issue complying with the replicated regulations.

The mum-of-two, who has a 21-week-old pup called Soprano, told Sky News: “If you had the money to buy the dog in the first place, you should be sticking by your dog.

“And if it takes for you to have to neuter it, muzzle it and microchip it, if you are a responsible owner that’s what you should be doing.

“You should be standing by your dog, not giving it away or rehoming it. It’s as simple as that.”

Soprano the XL bully dog. Pic: Lauren Ballantyne
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Soprano enjoying a nap. Pic: Lauren Ballantyne

Ms Ballantyne, who is attempting to get over a fear of dogs, said Soprano will begin muzzle training this weekend.

She added: “I don’t think a ban is the answer. It’s down to the dog owners.”

‘Any breed can be potentially dangerous in the wrong hands’

The Scottish SPCA earlier told Sky News it had not seen an increase in the number of XL bully dogs being brought to its centres since the restrictions across the border started.

The animal welfare charity said it will comply with the Scottish government’s decision but remains opposed to a ban on dog breeds.

Instead, the Scottish SPCA believes the answer lies in targeting irresponsible ownership and low-welfare breeding practices as “any breed of dog can be potentially out of control and dangerous in the wrong hands”.

A spokesperson for the charity added: “We urge the Scottish government to ensure that any legislation is introduced with a sufficient transition period, to ensure that owners have the time and support needed to be able to exempt their dogs.

“We also call on the Scottish government to ensure that the teams responsible for enforcing this law have the resources and training they need before the ban begins, to ensure that no more dogs than absolutely necessary become caught up in this.”

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Father of teenage girl sexually assaulted by asylum seeker reacts to his accidental release

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Father of teenage girl sexually assaulted by asylum seeker reacts to his accidental release

The mistaken release of an asylum seeker who was jailed for sexual offences has prompted widespread condemnation – and an extensive police operation.

Hadush Gerberslasie Kebatu, 38, had assaulted a 14-year-old girl and a woman in Epping, about a week after he had crossed the Channel and arrived in the UK by boat.

Last night, the teenager’s father was visibly upset as he turned up at HMP Chelmsford – asking for answers on how Kebatu was freed just one month into a 12-month sentence.

He did not want to speak on camera – but told Sky correspondent Mollie Malone that he was “frustrated” at the thought of the Ethiopian national being back on the streets.

“The justice system has let us down,” he said.

Footage has emerged that appears to show Kebatu in Chelmsford town centre following his release – dressed in prison clothes and clutching his belongings in a see-through bag.

He then headed to the railway station and boarded a train bound for London’s Liverpool Street, which departed at 12.41pm yesterday.

Follow latest developments on manhunt

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Accidental release ‘damaging’ for government

‘You couldn’t make it up’

Kebatu’s case had a high profile and led to weeks of protests outside the Bell Hotel in Epping, where he was staying alongside other asylum seekers.

When he was sentenced last month, Judge Christopher Williams warned he posed a “significant risk of reoffending”.

The Liberal Democrat MP for Chelmsford, Marie Goldman, told Sky presenter Barbara Serra she was “appalled, frustrated and angry about how this could possibly happen in the first place”.

She said it is clear something went “fundamentally wrong” at HMP Chelmsford – and her constituents are “fed up” with systems not working and underinvestment.

“It just destroys trust at a time when emotions are riding high. We’ve seen protests over the past few weeks and months, and there’s a lot of fear out there,” Ms Goldman added.

“It is so easy to lose trust and really hard to gain it – we need the government to get a grip on this.”

Protests were held at The Bell Hotel for several weeks
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Protests were held at The Bell Hotel for several weeks

Shadow home secretary Chris Philp described Kebatu as a “dangerous illegal immigrant” – and said his premature release shows “staggering incompetence”.

He told Sky News: “We also need an urgent apology from Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood and Justice Secretary David Lammy who have presided over this fiasco.”

Mr Lammy, who also serves as deputy prime minister, has said he is “appalled” and “livid on behalf of the public that Kebatu is at large”.

He confirmed a full investigation is being launched, adding: “He should be deported back to Ethiopia after the sexual assaults that he’s committed.”

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Manhunt continues for Kebatu

Extensive policing operation under way

Multiple forces are now involved in the manhunt for Kebatu – including Essex Police, the British Transport Police and the Metropolitan Police in London.

Policing commentator Graham Wettone told Sky presenter Gillian Joseph that detectives will be carefully piecing together his movements after walking free from HMP Chelmsford.

“All these forces will now be looking at the CCTV from the train itself – trying to locate him on the train and trying to identify at which stop he went off at, and where he went from that station,” he explained.

Mr Wettone said information from Essex Police’s initial investigation – including the contacts, friends and associates he had at the Bell Hotel – will also be a factor.

Questions will also be asked of the prison authorities: “Has he had any visits or phone calls? Has he got any friends or family in the country?”

He added that additional officers will have been allocated to the manhunt: “The Met will have some significant resources looking for him – maybe the Territorial Support Group or additional borough-based officers in and around Liverpool Street first of all.”

The British Transport Police could also be involved in further inquiries if Kebatu ended up travelling on the Underground.

“It really depends on where that thread goes – if they can locate where he got off, and then where he went to,” Mr Wettone said.

“This work is very, very fast-paced – there are detectives and intelligence officers working in the background, chasing up on leads and updating the teams on the ground.”

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Could the UK run out of drinking water? Experts say ‘fast changes’ needed

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Could the UK run out of drinking water? Experts say 'fast changes' needed

Experts are warning that without “fast changes” the UK could run out of drinking water in the future.

The first seven months of 2025 were the driest since 1976, with reservoirs across England only 56.1% full on average, according to the Environment Agency.

“I think that we do need to worry about the fact that there is this possibility we could run out,” Hannah Cloke, professor of hydrology from Reading University, told Sky News.

“It’s only if we start thinking like that, that we’re going to start conserving our water, otherwise we just take it completely for granted.

“It is all of our fault, we have not been paying attention to what’s going on… we need some very fast changes to the way that we are using water and the way that we’re storing water in order to stop this being a problem in the future, because our summers are only going to get hotter.”

By 2050, the government says that England could face a shortfall of five billion litres of water every day.

‘Growing pressure’ on water system

A Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs spokesperson said: “This government recognises the growing pressure on our water system and is taking decisive action.

“We’re delivering over £104bn of private investment to fix leaking pipes, build nine new reservoirs and secure our water supply for the future.”

Latest figures suggest that around 2,690 megalitres of water is lost every day in England through leaks – the equivalent of 1,076 Olympic-sized swimming pools.

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There is far less water in Rutland Reservoir this year
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There is far less water in Rutland Reservoir this year

‘We have invested an extra £10m’

“Leaks are a really important issue for us. We have invested an extra £10m just to deal with the weather that we’ve seen this summer,” said Dr Geoff Darch, head of strategic asset planning for Anglian Water.

Anglian Water is also hoping to build two new reservoirs in the East of England.

“We don’t want to stop people using water, it is absolutely essential for everything that we need it to do,” Dr Darch said.

“But I think we’ve got to a point now where we have to realise that water is a precious resource, it’s something that we all have to look after so that we have it for future generations and for the environment and with climate change and drought, we will need more reservoirs.”

The government claims it is fast-tracking new reservoirs to address the problem
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The government claims it is fast-tracking new reservoirs to address the problem

Concerns about ‘whole system starting to collapse’

In August, the UK received just 62% of its average rainfall, according to the Met Office, which is leading a group of residents to monitor their water stocks closely.

“We collect all our own water from the rain, and so if we don’t have the rain that’s a significant issue,” explained Simon Tilly, director of the Hockerton eco housing project in Nottinghamshire.

He told Sky News they were working together to use less water.

“I suppose I’m most concerned about the whole system starting to collapse. There’s potential for longer droughts and us having a lot of water stress, there’s potential for a lot of floods when the drought finishes… and just generally that system going into random patterns where we’re getting more droughts and more floods,” he added.

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Woman, 49, in serious condition in hospital after girl, 9, found dead

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Woman, 49, in serious condition in hospital after girl, 9, found dead

A woman in a “life-threatening” condition is “under police watch” in hospital after a nine-year-old girl was found dead in an Oxfordshire village.

Police were called to a property in Middle Street in Islip at 11.15am on Tuesday following reports that three children had been assaulted.

The nine-year-old girl was pronounced dead at the scene. Her family is being supported by specially trained officers.

A girl, a boy and the 49-year-old woman were found injured, with police taking them to hospital for treatment.

The two children have since been discharged.

Detective Inspector Amy Fox said: “First and foremost, our deepest sympathies are with the child’s family, friends and all who knew and loved her. This is an unimaginable tragedy and we are doing everything we can to support those affected.

“A 49-year-old woman from Oxfordshire was taken to hospital in a life-threatening condition and is currently under police bed watch.

“We are not currently seeking anyone else in connection with this incident.”

Read more from Sky News:
Manhunt for mistakenly released asylum seeker
Gang behind Wagner Group arson attack jailed

A post-mortem examination has been carried out, but the cause of death remains unascertained pending further investigation, Thames Valley Police said.

“This remains a highly sensitive and complex investigation,” DI Fox said.

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