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Higher interest rates helped HSBC achieve record annual profits last year but the sum was dented by the economic slowdown in its biggest growth market.

Shares fell sharply despite Europe’s largest lender, which is UK based but largely Asia focused, reporting pre-tax profits of $30.3bn (£24bn) for 2023 – a 78% rise on 2022’s sum.

While much of that can be attributed to rising rates, a consequence of central bank action to tackle inflation peaking during the year, HSBC also admitted it was cautious on the loan growth outlook over the first half of 2024.

While that can be party attributed to the higher rates situation in Europe, HSBC is also heavily exposed to the problems in the world’s second-largest economy.

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While China recovered initially from the delayed easing of COVID restrictions, a debt crisis in the real estate sector has spread to hit investment and spending more widely.

At the same time, its powerhouse manufacturing sector has also experienced a big drop in demand due to the cooling in the global economy.

HSBC’s bottom line failed to meet analysts’ expectations.

The HSBC HQ is shown at London's Canary Wharf. Pic: AP
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HSBC HQ at London’s Canary Wharf. Pic: AP

The profit figure was dented by a $3bn writedown on its stake in China’s Bank of Communications as lenders across China are hit by widening loan losses and a crackdown on credit ordered by the authorities to tackle debt piles.

Despite the challenges, HSBC’s performance allowed the bank to raise its bonus pool and shareholder rewards.

It announced a $2bn share buyback and total dividends for 2023 of $0.61 per share.

HSBC added that it would consider a special dividend of $0.21 per share in the first half of 2024 once it had completed the disposal of its business in Canada.

HSBC also revealed a new variable pay scheme for junior and middle management staff.

It was the third London-listed lender to update on its 2023 progress.

NatWest reported a 20% increase in profits last week despite troubles behind the scenes including the fallout from the Nigel Farage debanking scandal that forced out then chief executive Dame Alison Rose.

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Big challenges for all European banks


Barclays‘ earnings were hit by a weaker performance from its investment banking arm.

It responded to investor concerns over its reliance on that division by announcing a shake up of its operations.

HSBC’s Hong Kong-traded shares were 7% down in early trading in London.

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That left the bank on course for its biggest one day share price decline since March 2020.

Commenting on its results, chief executive Noel Quinn said: “Our record profit performance in 2023 enabled us to reward our shareholders with our highest full-year dividend since 2008, three share buy-backs last year totalling $7bn, and a further share buy-back of up to $2bn.

“This reflected four years of hard work and the strength of our balance sheet in a higher interest rate environment.”

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City tycoons plot cash shell float to fund $5bn takeover deal

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City tycoons plot cash shell float to fund bn takeover deal

A group of senior City figures is in talks to raise hundreds of millions of pounds for a new listed vehicle that would be used to target a major corporate takeover.

Sky News has learnt that JRJ Group, which was co-founded by the former Lehman Brothers executives Jeremy Isaacs and Roger Nagioff, is orchestrating talks with investors about the launch of a London-listed acquisition company.

TOMS Capital, which was established by former hedge fund manager Noam Gottesman, is also involved in the new venture, which has been codenamed Project Mayflower.

This weekend, City sources said that initial discussions with institutional investors about backing the vehicle had already got underway.

One of those approached about it said the talks were expected to be accelerated in the coming weeks amid signs of strong demand.

The group is said to be targeting an initial fundraising of about $500m, with scores of takeover targets in multiple industries likely to be reviewed.

They are understood to be particularly focused on bid targets worth between $2bn and $5bn.

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Jefferies, the investment bank, is involved in the listing plan.

One source said the founders had chosen London because of its investor-friendly structure for so-called cash shells.

The vehicle’s launch comes at a time when London’s depressed environment for initial public offerings (IPOs) has coincided with pressure on asset-owners such as private equity firms to generate liquidity from their portfolios.

This combination of factors had created “a generational opportunity to buy assets at attractive prices”, the source added.

Mayflower’s founders are expected to invest significant amounts of their own money in the venture to ensure alignment with external investors.

Since leaving Lehman prior to its collapse exacerbated the global financial meltdown in 2008, Mr Isaacs and Mr Nagioff have enjoyed financial success through JRJ.

The firm was a big shareholder in Marex, a commodities broker which listed in New York last year at a valuation of over $1.3bn.

Mr Gottesman, meanwhile, has founded a string of so-called ‘blank cheque’ companies, most notable Nomad Holdings, which bought the frozen foods brand Birds Eye’s owner in a €2.6bn deal in 2015.

There have been modest signs of a revival in the London listings market in the last fortnight, with challenger bank Shawbrook Group making a strong debut this week.

Princes, the tinned food producer, had a more lacklustre start to life as a publicly traded company, with its stock closing broadly flat after opening at 475p-per-share.

Cash shells, or special purpose acquisition companies (SPACs), enjoyed a multiyear boom in the US, financing takeovers of companies including Sir Richard Branson’s Virgin Galactic and electric vehicle manufacturers such as Lucid and Nikola.

Many of the companies which went public in this way, including the DNA testing business 23andMe and British online car retailer Cazoo, subsequently went bust.

A number of new SPACs have emerged in recent months amid signs of renewed investor appetite for the vehicles.

None of those involved with the plan could be reached for comment on Saturday.

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‘Significant’ step in establishing national restorative justice programme for Post Office victims

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'Significant' step in establishing national restorative justice programme for Post Office victims

A “significant” step has been taken in establishing a national restorative justice programme for victims of the Post Office’s Horizon IT scandal.

Children of affected postmasters, as well as those directly hit by the faulty accounting software, will be part of the partially Fujitsu-funded programme, as the UK’s Restorative Justice Council acknowledged more than financial compensation was needed.

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Data from the Fujitsu-made Horizon computer program led to the wrongful prosecution of more than 700 postmasters for theft and false accounting, while many more racked up large debts, lost homes, livelihoods and reputations as they borrowed heavily to plug the incorrectly generated shortfalls in their branches.

As part of the inquiry into the scandal, its chair, Sir Wyn Williams, recommended the government, the Post Office and Fujitsu engage in a formal restorative justice plan to provide “full and fair redress

Restorative justice aims to repair harm by bringing together victims and those responsible.

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Long-sought family involvement

On Thursday, the Restorative Justice Council (RJC), which runs the project, said it would expand engagement to children and families of victims.

The move marked “a significant advancement in the establishment of a national restorative justice programme for those impacted by the Post Office Horizon IT scandal”, the body said.

Relatives have long sought acknowledgement and support for the harm they suffered.

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‘We’ve carried the trauma for 20 years’

Some have told Sky News how their eating disorder escalated due to the prosecution of a parent, and they carried trauma for decades.

Calls for a family fund were made to redress the “chances that were taken from us growing up”.

What’s involved?

Online listening sessions for children of those affected and people previously unable to attend are planned in an effort to ensure all voices contribute to the restorative justice programme.

Also involved in the initiative is equipping the government (via the Department for Business and Trade), Post Office and Fujitsu “with the necessary skills and knowledge to engage in restorative dialogue with integrity”, the RJC said.

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Post Office scandal children seek justice

Group-based sessions with organisations involved in the scandal and a confidential safe space service for affected people to share their experiences and explore healing without the pressure of a formal process will be created.

Freelance restorative listeners are being recruited by the service for this purpose.

The formation of the scheme acknowledges the limitations of financial redress, with the RJC saying “true restoration requires truth, acknowledgement, accountability and meaningful action beyond financial compensation”.

The funding question

The restorative listening and wellbeing service is being funded by Fujitsu.

It comes amid questions as to the contribution of the Japanese multinational to redress.

Fujitsu has said it is “morally obligated” to contribute to the costs, but the extent would be determined by the outcome of the Horizon scandal public inquiry. Further inquiry reports are to be released in the coming months.

The Post Office is government-owned and so it’s taxpayers who fund victim payouts.

What next?

The RJC initiatives are pilot schemes for now.

Feedback from them is intended to shape the design of a full, long-term, national restorative justice programme, due to launch in April.

An updated report on restorative justice for Post Office victims will be published in January.

“The next phase is about translating their voices into real, restorative action – ensuring that healing, accountability and cultural change progress hand in hand,” said RJC chief executive Jim Simon.

So far, 145 individuals have been involved, with an extra 200 postmasters expected to be engaged between November and March.

“Engagement is good and continues to grow,” Mr Simon said.

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Former TGI Fridays chief in move to snap up UK chain 

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Former TGI Fridays chief in move to snap up UK chain 

The manager of the bulk of TGI Fridays’ restaurants around the world has swooped to buy its British operations in a deal which preserves all 2,000 jobs at the chain.

Sky News has learnt that Sugarloaf TGIF Management, run by former TGI Fridays chief executive Ray Blanchette, has struck a deal to take control of nearly 50 UK sites.

Industry sources said the deal was likely to be announced within days.

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The transaction will see TGI Fridays’ UK arm form part of a growing international consolidation of the brand under Mr Blanchette.

The British chain, which employs just over 2,000 people and is said to have a strong booking pipeline for the crucial festive trading period, was sold just over a year ago to Calveton UK and Breal Capital, two investment firms.

The chain now operates from roughly the same number of restaurants as it did a year ago.

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In a response to an enquiry from Sky News, a spokesperson for the two selling shareholders said: “After a prolonged period of due diligence we are pleased to announce the sale of TGI Friday’s UK to Sugarloaf, the manager and custodian of the worldwide brand.

“During the 12 months of our tenure we have stabilised the team and supply chains, as well as completing the first phase of repositioning the brand through a national relaunch on July 4th this year, which has seen improvements in both revenues and covers.”

The sale of the UK business comes during a tough period for the hospitality industry, which is grappling with a stagnating economy and the impact of tax rises in last year’s budget.

Rachel Reeves, the chancellor, is under intense pressure not to raise business taxes further when she unveils this year’s budget late next month.

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