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Tens of thousands of women – many of them Western – and once married to Islamic State men are still being held in two closed tented camps in the war-torn country nearly five years after the fall of the extremist terror group

Shamima Begum – who ran away to join IS whilst still a teenager at school in east London – is not the only woman to be effectively disowned and abandoned by her home country.

We found dozens of families who once lived in the so-called IS Caliphate urging their governments to rescue them from the barricaded camps manned by armed guards where they’re now being held in north-east Syria.

Ms Begum, who last week lost her latest legal challenge in London’s High Court challenging the decision to strip her of her British citizen status, opted not to talk to us when we arrived at the smaller of the two camps, Al Roj.

The 24-year-old, whose lawyers are arguing she was trafficked to Syria whilst still a minor, took off when she spotted us, running through the maze of tents to avoid our meeting.

But we found many others desperate to talk after what they say are several agonising years of not being heard and nothing done to help them.

‘We’re humans, not animals’

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We spoke to British, Australian, Belgian, German, Dutch and Caribbean women who all insist they and their children are being punished for the sins of their partners and fathers.

Many claimed they’d been raped or tricked into going to Syria and in some cases trafficked. All said they couldn’t escape.

Sky News' Alex Crawford speaks to a resident from the UK
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Sky News’ Alex Crawford speaks to a resident from the UK

Most of the Western women and their children are in Al Roj where they’ve been without electricity for the past month and where conditions are brutally tough.

“We are human beings, not animals at the end of the day,” one Australian mother-of-three told us on condition of anonymity because she’s in the middle of a legal process to be repatriated.

“An animal wouldn’t be able to withstand these conditions. My son nearly died last year…and my government is aware of this!”

She went on: “Not just the children but most of the women here are being punished for a decision that was made on their behalf…decisions we didn’t make ourselves.

“And our government, even though we’ve reached out continuously is refusing to acknowledge that their citizens are still here trapped in the camps. Australian-born children are still here.”

Multiple countries saw their citizens travel to the region to answer the IS call to create a caliphate around the year 2014.

The terror group went on to take over huge swathes of Syria and Iraq, imposing a harsh and terrifying version of Sharia Law, carrying out executions and crushing any form of dissent.

The IS fighters slaughtered thousands of men from the ethnic Yazidi group because they view them as devil worshippers – and went onto kidnap thousands of Yazidi women turning them into slaves and brutalising them for years.

More than two thousand Yazidi women are still missing and believed to remain in captivity with IS sleeper cells ten years after IS began their massacre.

‘Let us come back’

One British woman from Leeds told us how she was persuaded to go to Syria by her husband who was from Birmingham but has since died in the fighting which followed. Her seven-year-old son Adam was born in Raqqa, the capital of the IS caliphate in Syria.

“It was a bad mistake,’ she said of her decision, ‘But I want to go back home. There’re no schools here,’ she said, ‘No reading or writing – nothing and there’s no doctors. No, don’t do this to Adam, he’s innocent.”

She too asked not to be named after advice from lawyers but appealed to the prime minister to let her return saying she was prepared to stand trial and face any legal consequences.

“Let us come back,” she begged, “My family, my mum, my dad, my brothers all live in England and I want to come back and face trial there…five years I’ve been here. I am tired and I’m sick.”

She walks with a crutch and is paralysed down one side after the vehicle she was travelling in around Baghouz was hit during the fighting to dislodge IS and she was injured.

We go on to hear her story repeated many times with a range of different nationalities telling us they’d been forgotten or dumped by their Governments. Casandra Bodart, a Belgian national with blonde hair and wearing a t-shirt and jeans told us she realised soon after she arrived in Syria that she’d made a terrible mistake.

“For a long time, I tried to escape from there,” she told us.

“But my husband didn’t want me to because it’s like radical you know in the ideology of the Islamic State (to leave your husband) and he told me, if you try to escape I will kill you with my hands.”

‘I tried to run away twice’

Zakija Kacar told us she lived in Germany for 29 years, had a job and gave birth to two children there before being tricked by her husband and taken to Raqqa.

“I tried to run away two times but they caught me and they beat me – then where could I go? I stayed and then he died after four months and I was pregnant so what could I do?”

Read more:
IS’s ‘sophisticated’ propaganda campaign
Two shot dead in public execution

She says she was forced to marry another man she didn’t know or love and give birth to two more children, one in Al Roj.

Her five year old youngest daughter has not known any life outside the fences and armed guards of Al Roj camp.

“I hope they can give me a second chance,” she said.

Her ten year old who was born in Stuttgart has forgotten her German and now speaks Arabic.

Safija wants to study to be a doctor but “here is not good,” she told us, “We are trapped like chickens. I want to go out and go to parks.”

‘My kids have done nothing wrong’

The overwhelming bulk of the camp’s residents are children and a string of human rights groups and aid agencies have condemned the conditions in both camps as well as what they call the arbitrary detention of minors for what their parents might have done.

No-one in the camps has stood trial or being questioned in a court over any crimes they might have committed.

UN experts said in a report last year: “The mass detention of children in North-East Syria for what their parents may have done is an egregious violation of the Convention on the Rights of the Child, which prohibits all forms of discrimination and punishment of a child based on the status, activities, expressed opinions, or beliefs of their parents.”

In one section of the camp called Australia Street because of the domination of Australians living there, there are rainbows and painted maps of Australia.

One mother from Melbourne called Kirsty Rosse-Emile told us she had two small children, aged seven and four who she desperately wants to take back home.

“My kids have done absolutely nothing wrong. My daughter was two years old when we came here and they know nothing and I’m trying to protect them from everything.”

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Ten explosions near international airport in India-administered part of Kashmir, officials say

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Ten explosions near international airport in India-administered part of Kashmir, officials say

Ten explosions have been heard near Srinagar International Airport in India-administered parts of Kashmir, officials have told Reuters news agency.

The blasts followed blackouts caused by multiple projectiles, which were seen in the sky above the city of Jammu earlier on Friday.

Explosions were also heard in the Sikh holy city of Amritsar, in the neighbouring Punjab state, according to Reuters.

An Indian military official told the agency that “drones have been sighted” and “they are being engaged”.

It comes as tensions between India and Pakistan across the line of control around the region of Kashmir have boiled over this week, leading to fears of a wider conflict.

Map of where explosions were reported in Kashmir and from where

On Wednesday morning, India carried out missile strikes in Pakistan and Pakistan-administered parts of the disputed region.

The retaliation came weeks after 26 people, mainly Indian tourists, were shot dead by gunmen in an India-administered part of Kashmir last month.

The government in India said it hit nine “terrorist infrastructure” sites, while Pakistan said it was not involved in the April attack and the sites were not militant bases.

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Explained: India-Pakistan conflict

Around 48 people have been killed since Wednesday, according to casualty estimates on both sides – which have not been independently verified.

India also suspended its top cricket tournament, the Indian Premier League, as a result of rising tensions, while the Pakistan Super League moved the remainder of its season to the United Arab Emirates.

Meanwhile, White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt said at a conference on Friday that the US is in constant contact with both India and Pakistan.

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Pope Leo: How voting for new pontiff unfolded behind closed doors of the conclave

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Pope Leo: How voting for new pontiff unfolded behind closed doors of the conclave

Conclaves are famously unpredictable affairs – and once again the election of Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost as the new pope caught many by surprise.

The newly elected Pope Leo XIV won the consensus of the 133 cardinal electors after only four ballots – a fast process for a diverse college of cardinals.

Though his name had circulated among some Vatican watchers, other cardinals had emerged as clear front-runners, including Pietro Parolin – the Vatican’s number two who would have been the first Italian in almost 50 years to become pontiff – or Luis Tagle, a Filipino cardinal looking to become the first Asian pope.

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What are the conclave’s secrecy measures?

Instead, it was the first North American to win the highly secretive process.

So, what went on behind the closed doors of the Sistine Chapel?

Until Thursday lunchtime, Cardinal Parolin was ahead, gathering between 45 and 55 votes, sources say.

A substantial number, but well short of the 89 votes he needed for a two-thirds majority.

At this point, Cardinal Prevost had between 34 and 44 votes.

But as the Italian struggled to grow his support during the first three rounds of voting, he stepped down from the race, endorsing Prevost instead, Sky News understands.

Read more:
Who is Pope Leo XIV?
List of demands in new pope’s in-tray
How does new pope compare to his predecessors?

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Who is Pope Leo?

An internal battle between Luis Tagle and Pablo Virgilio David – both cardinals hailing from Asia – cancelled out both of their chances.

And a contender from Africa – the most conservative sector of the church – was never likely for a conclave where the overwhelming majority of cardinals had been appointed by Francis, a progressive pontiff, sources say.

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Moment new pope emerges on balcony

An American pope has long been seen as highly improbable, given the geopolitical power of the US.

But Cardinal Prevost was able to draw from across the groups making up the electors: moderate US cardinals, South American cardinals and many European cardinals all coalesced around him.

Italian newspaper La Repubblica said Prevost “certainly attracted cross-party preferences, both ideologically and geographically”.

“In the conclave he was the least American of Americans: Born in Chicago, he lived 20 years in Peru,” the newspaper said.

It added: “As a man used to teamwork, Prevost appeared to many as the right man to make the papacy evolve into a more collegial form.”

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Russia’s Victory Day parade felt more like a celebration of war than peace

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Russia's Victory Day parade felt more like a celebration of war than peace

Standing on Red Square, this was an intimidating sight, which felt much more like a celebration of war rather than peace.

I could feel the ground shake as the tanks rolled past, their caterpillar tracks on the ancient cobbles providing a deafening clatter.

The hairs on the back of my neck stood up in fear as the phalanxes of troops roared “Hurrah” in response to their commander in chief.

And the sight of combat drones being paraded on their launchers was actually quite sickening. Weapons that have been at the forefront of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine were paraded in a show of pomp and patriotism.

Russian President Vladimir Putin and his Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping
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Xi Jinping and Vladimir Putin watch the procession. Pic: Reuters

Ukraine war latest: Putin welcomes Xi at Victory Day parade

For the rest of Europe, the 80th anniversary of the end of the Second World War has been a celebration of peace, but this felt much more like a celebration of war.

And it wasn’t just military hardware on display here, but the very identity of modern Russia.

A general view shows Red Square during a military parade on Victory Day, marking the 80th anniversary of the victory over Nazi Germany in World War Two, in central Moscow, Russia, May 9, 2025. Vladimir Astapkovich/Host agency RIA Novosti/Handout via REUTERS ATTENTION EDITORS - THIS IMAGE WAS PROVIDED BY A THIRD PARTY.
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Pic: Reuters

For this is a country that is now defined by its military and its memory. The glory and sacrifice of 1945 have been weaponised to give credence to Russia’s current course and to make people believe that victory is their right.

For Russians, it served as a rallying cry and there was applause when the troops who have fought against Ukraine marched past.

But for those watching in Kyiv and other European capitals, it was an overt warning that Moscow has no intention of backing down.

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Putin hails sacrifice of Russian troops

The parade was considerably larger in scale than in recent years, when units and hardware have been needed on the battlefield. I think it was a deliberate attempt to project an image of confidence, and so was Vladimir Putin‘s positioning of his guests.

China’s Xi Jinping was given a prime position on the Kremlin leader’s right-hand side. It was no surprise given the economic lifeline Beijing has provided, but it felt like a particularly pointed gesture to the West – that they were looking at a new world order.

Despite that appearance of confidence, there were signs of Moscow’s unease that the parade could be disrupted.

There were snipers on every rooftop. Security was extremely tight. And the mobile internet signal across the city centre was completely shut down for fear of Ukrainian drone attacks, meaning none of the international media that had gathered could broadcast any live transmissions.

After the parade finished, Putin saluted the crowds as they spontaneously erupted into rhythmic shouts of “Rus-si-ya” at the sight of him.

Another PR coup complete without interruption, he will have departed as a very happy man.

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