There’s a renewed urgency to the delivery of food to Gaza but it’s still struggling to keep pace with the escalating humanitarian catastrophe inside the besieged enclave.
We joined the small kingdom of Jordan’s air force crew coordinating the multi-nation coalition to get aid to the thousands of Gazans cut off in the north of the Strip.
Around ten planes – all variations of C-130s – spent the day delivering several tonnes of food which were dropped from the air at more than a dozen different locations in north Gaza.
The fleet of planes, led by Jordan, included those from Egypt, Belgium and Holland, as well as the USA.
The aid pallets contained essential food supplies including flour, rice, tins of fish and baby formula, as well as some water supplies. They were mostly in 300kg packages able to feed about a hundred people.
For the first time though, the Jordanians will be dropping some of the aid using British-provided SC-15 parachutes, which can carry much heavier loads of up to 1,000kg – or one tonne of food.
The whole operation is a feat of co-ordination involving several countries, planes and loads, as well as liaising with Israeli authorities.
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Sky News joins Gaza aid airdrop
The C-130 Hercules aircraft are large carriers which have a long military history. According to Lockheed Martin: “Since its first flight in 1954, the Hercules has been everywhere and done just about anything.
“Aircrews have flown it to both poles, landed or airdropped military supplies to hot spots from Vietnam to Afghanistan and performed countless relief operations around the globe.”
Military analysts say they’re very much favoured by military all over the world with more than 70 countries having them in their fleet.
They’re the prime transport for airdropping troops and equipment into hostile areas and have “the longest, continuous military aircraft production run in history and one of the top three longest, continuous aircraft production lines of any type”.
The Sky crew was on one of two planes being operated by the Jordanian air force on today’s operation.
‘Bleak horizon of flattened homes’
One airman told us on condition of anonymity, because he was not authorised to talk to the media, of their pride in his country leading the airdrop effort to help hungry Palestinians.
Jordan is home to the highest number of Palestinians in the world living outside of the territories, and so feels a special bond with what’s going on in Gaza. The Jordanian Queen, Rania, is of Palestinian origin.
The journey from Amman’s King Abdullah airbase to the north of Gaza took about an hour and a half to reach the Gaza coastline.
We saw a blackened landscape from the C-130 portholes. You could pick out a bleak horizon of flattened homes and those still upright appeared roofless.
‘Within seconds it was all over’
The Hercules circled and turned back on itself to get into position. The air crew hastily checked and rechecked the parachute ties to ensure they were primed and ready for opening.
Each pallet had a parachute strapped to the top and static lines pinned to the aircraft so as soon as the order was given, the pallets would roll towards the plane’s hatch at the rear and the lines would pull open the parachutes as each pallet exited.
We hovered over the north of Gaza briefly, then the thumbs up was given. The eight pallets went out in two batches.
Within seconds, it was all over and the hatch closed.
Hours of preparations, and multinational co-ordination had preceded the drop. It’s hoped a few hundred people may be able to benefit from our aid delivery.
On the ground, our Sky crew was waiting with thousands of desperate people as the handful of planes began spitting out their cargo at the allocated spots.
As our crew filmed, there was a sudden surge as the crowd ran towards the parachutes floating down on the horizon. Then more and more from different planes.
By the time the pallets had hit terra firma, the crowds were almost wild with desperation. The constant bombing; the constant fear; the constant hunger has stripped out their basic shared humanity.
Our cameraman picked out at least one man diving headlong into the crowd scrambling to snatch whatever food he could in a sea of hungry people. It could make the difference between living and dying over the next few days.
As our aircraft pulled away and swung back towards Amman, the crew on board sat sombrely, reflecting on what they’d just witnessed.
They’d done all that they could, and not a single person heading back felt it was anything near enough.
Britain will be taking “a courageous step at a very difficult time” by officially recognising a Palestinian state, according to the authority’s foreign minister, who told Sky News she believes the announcement – expected in the coming days – will inspire more nations to follow suit.
The Palestinian Authority’s foreign minister, Varsen Aghabekian, told me Britain’s move was “better late than never”, and said “Britain, with its weight, can influence other countries to come forward and recognise, because that is the right thing to do”.
But she also said she is “very angry” with the White House over its “unwavering support” for Israel, and said that Israel’s refusal to pass on tax revenue was pushing Palestinian civil society to the brink of “collapse”.
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Could recognition of Palestine change the West Bank?
She told me: “Britain has been supporting the existence and the flourishing of Israel for some time, but I think today Britain is looking at the matter objectively, in terms of the right of people, in terms of complying with international law, and in terms of the future of this area for both the Israelis and Palestinians.”
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She rejected the idea that recognising Palestine was a reward for Hamas terrorism, saying that “non-recognition” would also be a “reward to the extremists” and said that “if we wait until Israel decides it wants to go into negotiations with the Palestinians, then it won’t happen”.
Aghabekian told me she expected Gaza to be returned to the Palestinians, but I put it to her that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu was being empowered by the diplomatic support he receives from America, and in particular, US President Donald Trump.
So is she angry with the White House? “Very angry, because I expect the White House and the United States of America to align with international law, with human rights, with having no double standards.
“This unwavering support for Israel, this blind support, is not only harming the Palestinians but also Israeli society.”
Image: Varsen Aghabekian speaks to Sky’s Adam Parsons
The state of Palestine is already recognised by three-quarters of the United Nations’ members. It comprises two separate territories – the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, and the Gaza Strip. Together, they are officially known as the Occupied Palestinian Territories.
The West Bank has been subject to Israeli military occupation since 1967, while Gaza has been attacked by Israel since the Hamas attacks of 7 October 2023, when nearly 1,200 Israelis were killed and around 250 people were taken hostage.
Since then, more than 65,000 people have been killed in Gaza as Israel has sought to destroy Hamas and recover its hostages. There are 48 hostages still in Gaza, with 20 believed to be alive.
She confirmed to me that Mahmoud Abbas, leader of the Palestinian Authority, which governs the West Bank, “has given guarantees in letters to various leaders around the globe that said Hamas will not be part of the governance of the Gaza Strip” and insisted there was “probably a worldwide consensus” on the topic.
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2:33
How has UK responded to Israel-Gaza conflict?
But she also insisted it was “not reasonable” to talk of completely erasing Hamas: “Hamas is an ideology, not a building that you bring down. Hamas is in people’s minds; in their heads.
“Those who support Hamas need to see a future, need to see something that is moving on the political level, need to see that there might be a state in which their children and their grandchildren might prosper.
“What people see today, whether they are Hamas supporters or not, they see darkness and they see destruction all over. They see violation of rights. They are helpless and hopeless. People need to see things are moving forward, and once that happens, there will be a shift in the mood, and they will look for a better future.”
But just as the Palestinians prepare to welcome recognition, Aghabekian said the West Bank was facing financial collapse as Israel continues to withhold hundreds of millions of dollars of tax revenue that, under a 30-year-old agreement, it collects on the Palestinian Authority’s behalf.
Israel has retained a proportion of the money since the start of the war in Gaza, but, encouraged by finance minister Bezalel Smotrich, it has recently withheld a much higher amount.
“People have not been paid, civil servants are only receiving small parts of their salaries. We can’t buy medical supplies, equipment, you name it,” said Aghabekian.
“How can a government run a country under such conditions? So yes, we are very worried.”
Passengers have been evacuated from Dublin Airport’s Terminal 2 as a “precautionary measure”.
Flights could be “temporarily impacted”, the airport said in a statement.
It did not give any details about the reason for the evacuation but said “the safety and security of our passengers and staff is our absolute priority”.
“We advise passengers to check with their airline for the latest updates,” the airport added, saying further information would be provided as soon as it is available.
This breaking news story is being updated and more details will be published shortly.
At least 70 people have been killed after a paramilitary drone attack on a mosque in Sudan.
The Sudanese army and aid workers said the paramilitary group Rapid Support Forces (RSF) carried out the attack during Friday prayers in the North Darfur region.
The attack took place in the besieged city of Al Fasher and was said to have completely destroyed the mosque.
With bodies still buried under the rubble, the number of deaths is likely to rise, a worker with the local aid group Emergency Response Rooms said.
The worker spoke anonymously, fearing retaliation from the RSF.
Further details of the attack were difficult to ascertain because it took place in an area where many international and charitable organisations have already pulled out because of the violence.
In a statement, Sudan’s army said it was mourning the victims of the attack.
It said: “Targeting civilians unjustly is the motto of this rebel militia, and it continues to do so in full view of the entire world.”
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The Sudan war started in April 2023, when long-simmering tensions between the Sudanese army and the RSF broke out in Khartoum.
The US special envoy to Sudan estimates that 150,000 people have been killed, but the exact figure is unknown. Close to 12 million people have been displaced.
Several mediation attempts have failed to secure a humanitarian access mechanism or any lulls in fighting.
The Resistance Committees in El Fasher, a group of local activists who track abuses, posted a video on Friday claiming to show parts of the mosque reduced to rubble with several scattered bodies.
The Darfur Victims Support Organisation, which monitors abuses against civilians, said the attack happened at a mosque on the Daraga al Oula street at around 5am local time, citing witnesses.
The attack is the latest in a series of heavy clashes in the past week of between the two sides in Al Fasher.