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The government plans to ban foreign governments from owning British newspapers and magazines – effectively blocking an Abu Dhabi-led takeover of the Daily and Sunday Telegraph.

The commitment was set out in the House of Lords this afternoon in an amendment to the third reading of the Digital Markets Act, currently making its way through Parliament.

Culture minister Lord Parkinson said: “We will amend the media merger regime explicitly to rule out newspaper and periodical news magazine mergers involving ownership, influence or control by foreign states.”

He added: “Under the new measures the secretary of state would be obliged to refer media merger cases to the Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) through a new foreign state intervention notice.”

The secretary of state, the peer said, would be obliged to block deals found to contravene the CMA’s tests.

The move was revealed as the House debated an amendment, brought by Baroness Stowell but withdrawn on confirmation of the government’s plans, that had called for the banning of foreign state ownership in response to the proposed takeover of the Telegraph titles, as well as the Spectator magazine, by Redbird-IMI.

The US-Abu Dhabi joint venture is 75% owned by Sheikh Mansour, vice president of the United Arab Emirates (UAE).

The future of the Telegraph titles has been the subject of fierce debate in Conservative circles since Redbird-IMI circumvented a formal auction by repaying money owed to Lloyds Bank by former owners the Barclay family, who had put the newspapers up as security.

Former Tory leaders Lord Hague and Iain Duncan Smith opposed the takeover arguing that it was inappropriate for significant media assets to be effectively owned by a foreign state.

WHO IS SHEIKH MANSOUR?

An Emirati royal who serves as the UAE’s vice president and deputy prime minister, Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed Al Nahyan has an estimated net worth of £13.2bn – and he’s already invested millions in British businesses.

His family, the House of Nahyan, is one of the United Arab Emirates’s six ruling families and regarded as the richest in the world, with a fortune of £150bn.

The Al Nahyan dynasty has ruled Abu Dhabi since the 1700s and Sheikh Mansour’s brother, Mohamed, is the current president.

The Sheikh heads up numerous UAE funds – including the one bidding to buy out the Telegraph titles – with stakes in businesses around the world.

In 2008, through his private equity company the Abu Dhabi United Group, Sheikh Mansour bought Manchester City football club for £200m. He has since invested a further £1.4bn, according to reports.

Many would argue the 53-year-old’s spending has paid off, as not only has the men’s first team gone from mid-table finishes to Champions League winners but the club is also now valued at an eye-watering £4bn.

Sheikh Mansour also owns a 32% stake in Sir Richard Branson’s space exploration company Virgin Galactic and the Abu Dhabi Media Investment Corporation, which includes English-language newspaper The National and Sky News Arabia, a joint-venture with UK-based Sky, the owner of Sky News.

Scores of MPs have backed that opposition.

Culture Secretary Lucy Frazer referred the takeover to Ofcom and the CMA earlier this year on public interest grounds, effectively freezing the deal and leaving the Telegraph in limbo, the shares formally sitting with the Barclay family.

Lucy Frazer, Secretary of State for Culture, Media, and Sport, leaving 10 Downing Street, London, following a Cabinet meeting. Picture date: Tuesday January 30, 2024.
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Lucy Frazer, the culture secretary, is currently reviewing reports on the takeover by the CMA and Ofcom

She is currently considering whether to ask the CMA to carry out a more in-depth “phase two” investigation that could take up to six months.

Redbird-IMI fronted by former CNN executive Jeff Zucker has consistently argued that Sheikh Mansour is investing in a personal capacity and pledged an independent editorial structure to prevent influence over content.

The government will not spell out the details of the legislation at this stage and it remains unclear what level of state investment might be permitted.

While the government’s amendment would block the 75% stake proposed in the Redbird-IMI deal, smaller minority stakes that do not grant control may be permitted.

That may leave the way clear for Redbird-IMI to restructure its deal, with Redbird Capital taking a larger stake or inviting in other investors.

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Lord Rothermere, owner of the Daily Mail, and Rupert Murdoch’s News UK, owner of the The Times, The Sun and Sunday Times, remain interested in a stake in the Telegraph having been outmanoeuvred in the original auction.

Another potential investor is Sir Paul Marshall, a co-owner of GB News.

If Redbird-IMI is blocked or cannot restructure the deal they insist they control the shares and retain the right to manage the onward sale of the titles. They are likely to face opposition from the Barclay family, who may try and retain control by raising fresh funding.

The proposed legislation may send a mixed message to overseas investors, particularly the UAE, which the government has enthusiastically courted as a partner in key industries.

The UAE has pumped money into numerous high-profile projects as part of a £10bn five-year investment programme, including wind farms and life sciences, and has been approached about a potential stake in the Sizewell C nuclear power station.

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US and China extend tariffs deadline again

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US and China extend tariffs deadline again

The world’s two largest economies, the US and China, have again extended the deadline for tariffs to come into effect.

A last-minute executive order from US President Donald Trump will prevent taxes on Chinese imports to the US from rising to 30%. Beijing also announced the extension of the tariff pause at the same time, according to the Ministry of Commerce.

Those tariffs on goods entering the US from China were due to take effect on Tuesday.

The extension allows for further negotiations with Chinese Premier Xi Jinping and also prevents tariffs from rising to 145%, a level threatened after tit for tat increases in the wake of Trump’s so-called liberation day announcement on 2 April.

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It’s the second 90-day truce between the sides.

The countries reached an initial framework for cooperation in May, with the US reducing its 145% tariff on Chinese goods to 30%, while China’s 125% retaliatory tariffs went down to 10% on US items.

A tariff of 20% had been implemented on China when Mr Trump took office, over what his administration said was a failure to stop illegal drugs entering the US.

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Sector-specific tariffs, such as the 25% tax on cars, aluminium and steel, remain in place.

Chinese stock markets were mixed in response to the news, with Hong Kong’s Hang Seng down 0.08%

The Shanghai Composite stock index rose 0.46%, and the Shenzhen Component gained 0.35%.

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Wage rises slow as retail and hospitality jobs continue to fall

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Wage rises slow as retail and hospitality jobs continue to fall

The rate of wage rises in the UK continued to slow as the number of job vacancies and people in work fell, according to new figures.

Average weekly earnings slowed to 4.6% down from 5%, while pay excluding bonuses continued to grow 5%, according to data from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) for the three months to June.

It means the gap between inflation – the rate of price rises – and wage increases is narrowing, and the labour market is slowing. Inflation stood at 3.6% in June.

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The number of employees on payroll has fallen in ten of the last 12 months, with the falls concentrated in hospitality and retail, the ONS said. It came as employers faced higher wage bills from increased minimum wages and upped national insurance contributions.

As a result, it’s harder to get a job now than a year ago.

“Job vacancies, likewise, have continued to fall, also driven by fewer opportunities in these industries,” the ONS director of economic statistics, Liz McKeown, said.

The number of job vacancies fell for the 37th consecutive period and in 16 of the 18 industry sectors. Feedback from employers suggested firms may not be recruiting new workers or replacing those who left.

Unemployment remained at 4.7% in June, the same as in May.

The ONS, however, continued to advise caution in interpreting changes in the monthly unemployment rate due to concerns over the figures’ reliability.

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The exact number of unemployed people is unknown, partly because people do not respond to surveys and answer the phone when the ONS calls.

The worst is yet to come

Wage rises are expected to fall further, and redundancies are anticipated to rise.

“Wage growth is likely to weaken over the course of the year as softening economic conditions, rising redundancies and elevated staffing costs increasingly hinder pay settlements,” said Suren Thiru, the economics director of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales (ICAEW).

“The UK jobs market is facing more pain in the coming months with higher labour costs likely to lift unemployment moderately higher, particularly given growing concerns over more tax rises in this autumn’s budget.”

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Tax rises playing ’50:50′ role in rising inflation

What does it mean for interest rates?

While wage rises are slowing, the fact that they’re still above inflation means the interest rate setters of the Bank of England could be cautious about further cuts.

Higher pay can cause inflation to rise. The central bank is mandated to bring down inflation to 2%.

But one more interest rate cut this year, in December, is currently expected by investors, according to data from the London Stock Exchange Group (LSEG).

The evidence of a weakening labour market provides justification for the interest rate cut of last week.

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Money Problem: ‘My husband is freelance and in hospital – how can I make sure we don’t lose our home?’

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Money Problem: 'My husband is freelance and in hospital - how can I make sure we don't lose our home?'

Every week, our Money blog team finds the answer to a reader’s financial problem or consumer dispute. Here’s our latest…

My husband is freelance and the breadwinner of the family. He is in hospital for an unknown length of time. Is there any support for us in the short term, so we can keep our home?
Anonymous

Our cost of living specialist Megan Harwood-Baynes tackles this one…

I am so sorry to hear this – I have recently been through something similar with my husband, and it can be really stressful when you add financial worries on top of medical issues.

To help you navigate the next steps, I’ve broken this up into what support you can get with your mortgage specifically, government help and some advice on the rest of your bills.

Help with housing

Your most immediate concern seemed to be housing (understandably). First, try not to panic – it is easy to skip to the thought of losing your home, but the last thing your mortgage lender is going to want to do is go through the hassle of repossession for what could just be a short-term issue.

Start by having a look through your insurance – certain types of insurance can help with mortgage repayments if your income falls due to sickness.

(If you don’t have this, make a note to consider taking it out for next time – you never know when something like this could happen again, and income protection insurance could make a huge difference in the future.)

Assuming you don’t have insurance coverage, the next step is to contact your lender. The sooner you do this, the better, as you’re more likely to have better options available to you before you miss a payment.

Things you can ask for include:

  • To lengthen the term of your mortgage;
  • To switch to interest-only repayments;
  • Ask about a temporary mortgage payment holiday.

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There are pros and cons to all of the above, which you should consider carefully.

For example, a mortgage holiday is only suitable as a temporary fix – remember, you are still racking up interest on your remaining mortgage. It will leave the balance and remaining payments higher than they were before.

If you have already missed a payment, you are now in mortgage arrears. This can damage your credit file, and yes, it could eventually lead to you losing your home. But there is still support to get you back on track. Again, contact your lender and ask them for support.

The UK’s biggest mortgage lenders and the Financial Conduct Authority agreed on a set of standards under Rishi Sunak’s government, known as the Mortgage Charter. Under this, lenders are obligated to offer tailored support to anyone struggling – whatever the right option is will depend on your circumstances – so go into discussions with the mindset that they are there to help you.

Government support

If your husband is freelance, you won’t be eligible for Statutory Sick Pay (SSP), but he will be able to claim Employment Support Allowance. This is for people who are self-employed, unemployed, classed as a student or who are employed but not eligible for SSP.

To apply, you will need to demonstrate that he is unable to work because of his illness or injury. The doctors should be able to provide a sick note and medical evidence for this.

You will need to make sure he has paid enough national insurance contributions. He should be able to check his records for gaps and then voluntarily fill them if need be.

He may also be eligible for a personal independence payment or PIP, which is for people living with disabilities or long-term health conditions.

In some cases, he may also be able to claim universal credit – this would be based on his monthly income before he went off sick.

As well as benefits, you may be entitled to a working-from-home tax rebate, or you could reclaim bank charges if you’ve incurred fees for going beyond your limit.

This seems overwhelming, I realise, so the best bet is to start by looking at the government’s benefits calculator.

You should also reach out to Citizens Advice or a charity such as Turn2us for advice from someone who can look at your situation in more detail.

If you aren’t yet in a debt crisis, I would caution against visiting a debt-counselling agency. They may push you towards declaring bankruptcy or an individual voluntary arrangement, which you may not need at this point. They are serious measures designed for those with few options left.

Pic: iStock
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Pic: iStock

Help with bills and all the rest

Before you start missing payments on your bills, try to contact your utility companies first. Explain the circumstances – they are also obligated to help you.

You can claim support with your energy bills and any other costs. There’s no “one-size-fits-all” approach, so the best thing is to contact each of them individually.

Good luck, and I hope your husband recovers soon.

This feature is not intended as financial advice – the aim is to give an overview of the things you should think about. Submit your dilemma or consumer dispute via:

  • WhatsApp here
  • Or email moneyblog@sky.uk with the subject line “Money Problem”

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