Asian hornets that can eat up to 50 honeybees a day are almost certainly “breeding and living in the UK” and could “wreak havoc” if they become established here, a bug expert has warned.
Paul Hetherington, director of communications and engagement at the Buglife charity, made the remarks after the earliest UK sighting of one of the hornets was confirmed on 11 March.
The sighting has led conservationists to warn Asian hornets may have become established in the UK.
The flying insects measure at around 25mm in length while queens are approximately 30mm long. Their abdomens are mostly black and they are distinguished from European hornets by the fact they have yellow ends to their legs.
They prey on a wide range of insects including honeybees and bumblebees.
They were first spotted in the UK in 2016, with Mr Hetherington saying this year’s earliest ever sighting is “extremely worrying”.
Speaking to Sky News presenter Sarah-Jane Mee on The UK Tonight, he said: “An adult Asian hornet can eat roughly 50 honeybees a day – that transpires to an entire nest of bumblebees for one hornet.
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“So imagine what a nest of Asian hornets could be doing to our population of bees… They could have a catastrophic impact on bees because they’ve come in from abroad, there are not a lot of things that are going to predate them in this country.
“So it’s very, very worrying.”
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Mr Hetherington added that it is “virtually certain” Asian hornets are “breeding and living in the UK” – with 14 of their nests destroyed in the UK across August, September and October last year.
He added that the hornets appear to be establishing in southern England where some of the UK’s rarest bumblebees exist – such as the Shrill carder bee and the brown-banded carder bee.
“It’d be quite easy for them to have a devastating impact on populations like that,” Mr Hetherington said.
Image: Asian hornets have yellow ends to their legs
The bug expert added that the presence of Asian hornets could be “absolutely catastrophic” for consumers if too many bees, which pollinate a wide range of crops, are eaten.
Mr Hetherington continued: “If we lost all our pollinators, it would put about £2bn a year on our food bill for selective foods like fruit and peas, because we’d have to pay people the minimum to go out and hand-pollinate.
“The knock-on effect for consumers in this country alone would be absolutely catastrophic if they get established and wreak havoc.”
Mr Hetherington said that it is already clear that Asian honeybees have established themselves in northern France and keeping them out of the UK is going to be very difficult.
Asian hornets, native to Asia, were reportedly spotted in Europe for the first time in southwest France in 2004.
They are thought to have come over in a consignment of pottery from China.
They are now reported to be established in Spain, Belgium, the Netherlands, Portugal, Italy, Switzerland, Germany and Jersey.
A nationwide police operation to track down those in grooming gangs has been announced by the Home Office.
The National Crime Agency (NCA) will target those who have sexually exploited children as part of a grooming gang, and will investigate cases that were not previously progressed.
Home Secretary Yvette Cooper said in a statement: “The vulnerable young girls who suffered unimaginable abuse at the hands of groups of adult men have now grown into brave women who are rightly demanding justice for what they went through when they were just children.
“Not enough people listened to them then. That was wrong and unforgivable. We are changing that now.
“More than 800 grooming gang cases have already been identified by police after I asked them to look again at cases which had closed too early.
“Now we are asking the National Crime Agency to lead a major nationwide operation to track down more perpetrators and bring them to justice.”
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Starmer to launch new grooming gang inquiry
The NCA will work in partnership with police forces around the country and specialist officers from the Child Sexual Exploitation Taskforce, Operation Hydrant – which supports police forces to address all complex and high-profile cases of child sexual abuse – and the Tackling Organised Exploitation Programme.
It comes after Sir Keir Starmer announced a national inquiry into child sex abuse on Saturday, ahead of the release of a government-requested audit into the scale of grooming gangs across the country, which concluded a nationwide probe was necessary.
The prime minister previously argued a national inquiry was not necessary, but changed his view following an audit into group-based child sexual abuse led by Baroness Casey, set to be published next week.
Ms Cooper is set to address parliament on Monday about the findings of the near 200-page report, which is expected to warn that white British girls were “institutionally ignored for fear of racism”.
One person familiar with the report said it details the institutional failures in treating young girls and cites a decade of lost action from the Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual Abuse (IICSA), set up in 2014 to investigate grooming gangs in Rotherham.
The report is also expected to link illegal immigration with the exploitation of young girls.
Career spy Blaise Metreweli will become the first woman to head MI6 in a “historic appointment”, the prime minister has announced.
She will take over from Sir Richard Moore as the 18th Chief, also known as “C”, when he steps down in the autumn.
“The historic appointment of Blaise Metreweli comes at a time when the work of our intelligence services has never been more vital,” Sir Keir Starmer said in a statement released on Sunday night.
“The United Kingdom is facing threats on an unprecedented scale – be it aggressors who send their spy ships to our waters or hackers whose sophisticated cyber plots seek to disrupt our public services.”
Of the other main spy agencies, GCHQis also under female command for the first time.
Anne Keast-Butler took on the role in 2023, while MI5 has previously twice been led by a woman.
Until now, a female spy chief had only headed MI6– also known as the Secret Intelligence Service (SIS) – in the James Bond movies.
Image: Blaise Metreweli is the first woman to be named head of MI6. Pic: Reuters
Dame Judi Dench held the fictional role – called “M” in the films instead of “C” – between 1995 and 2015.
Ms Metreweli currently serves as “Q”, one of four director generals inside MI6.
The position – also made famous by the James Bond films, with the fictional “Q” producing an array of spy gadgets – means she is responsible for technology and innovation.
Ms Metreweli, a Cambridge graduate, joined MI6 in 1999.
Unlike the outgoing chief, who spent some of his service as a regular diplomat in the foreign office, including as ambassador to Turkey, she has spent her entire career as an intelligence officer.
Much of that time was dedicated to operational roles in the Middle East and Europe.
Ms Metreweli, who is highly regarded by colleagues, also worked as a director at MI5.
In a statement, she said she was “proud and honoured to be asked to lead my service”.
“MI6 plays a vital role – with MI5 and GCHQ – in keeping the British people safe and promoting UK interests overseas,” she said.
“I look forward to continuing that work alongside the brave officers and agents of MI6 and our many international partners.”
Sir Richard said: “Blaise is a highly accomplished intelligence officer and leader, and one of our foremost thinkers on technology. I am excited to welcome her as the first female head of MI6.”
A woman has died after falling into the water at a popular beauty spot in the Scottish Highlands.
The 23-year-old had fallen into the water in the Rogie Falls area of Wester Ross.
Police Scotland confirmed emergency services attended the scene after being called at 1.45pm on Saturday.
“However, [she] was pronounced dead at the scene,” a spokesperson said.
“There are no suspicious circumstances and a report will be submitted to the Procurator Fiscal.”
Rogie Falls are a series of waterfalls on the Black Water, a river in Ross-shire in the Highlands of Scotland. They are a popular attraction for tourists on Scotland’s North Coast 500 road trip.