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“I smell a virgin…” Katie Hopkins said, looking straight at me. “I smell lefty, pressy scum!”

The far-right commentator was addressing an audience of 500 people in a soggy tent in a rural corner of northwest England.

I was standing at the back but that didn’t stop her singling me out. The crowd theatrically booed me, as if I was a pantomime villain. I blushed.

Katie Hopkins on the Royal Mile in Edinburgh during the Edinburgh Festival Fringe.
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Katie Hopkins in 2020

This was one of many strange moments I witnessed at the three-day event, officially called the Weekend Truth Festival (WTF), that some may call a conspiracy theory gathering.

As well as being called out by Hopkins, I saw children chanting anti-vax slogans and had a magnet applied to my arm to prove my COVID vaccinations are the antenna of a bioweapon.

This was the first WTF and its organisers hailed it as a success.

Its programme featured talks from speakers, including celebrities of the movement like Hopkins and former Southampton footballer Matt Le Tissier, as well as workshops and other activities with dozens of RVs and tents arranged around a giant marquee.

The first Weekend Truth Festival took place in a rural corner of North West England
Image:
The first Weekend Truth Festival took place in a rural corner of northwest England

The festival attendees, who describe themselves as part of the “freedom movement”, paid a £100 donation to see their “truth heroes”.

There are many political and ideological dividing lines in British life, but perhaps the deepest, and most damaging, is that which was on show here – when one part of the population rejects the others’ view of reality.

Attendees paid a £100 donation to see their 'truth heroes'
Image:
Attendees paid a £100 donation to see their ‘truth heroes’

This summer a number of similar truther gatherings are being held across the country from Glasgow to Dorset, with the biggest having a capacity of several hundred.

That’s why I found myself in a muddy field on the first May bank holiday: to understand why a movement born in lockdown appears to be evolving out of the dark corners of the internet into real-life meet-ups like this.

My presence there was the result of careful negotiation with the organisers, who agreed to let me come and report. They wanted the world to see what it was really like.

“It’s a gathering of like-minded people who basically think alternatively to the mainstream,” said organiser Kevin Dowling, a man in his fifties with a dry sense of humour.

He and Nicola Mayoh organise regular meet-ups in Buxton, near Manchester, in the top room of a pub.

Nicola and Kevin hailed the event a success
Image:
Nicola and Kevin hailed the event a success

But this was much bigger, and they’d spent a long time preparing.

I asked whether this movement had longevity beyond the headline-grabbing pandemic protests.

“I think COVID woke people up to other things that go on,” Nicola said. “We’ve gravitated towards each other because we’re all very similar.”

I got lucky with where I pitched my tent – next to Theresa Clark and Andy Ryan, friends from Stockport, who met through the movement. They make unlikely conspiracists and their journey from COVID scepticism to WTF attendees was revealing.

Theresa and Andy make unlikely conspiracists and their journey from Covid scepticism to WTF attendees was revealing
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Friends Theresa and Andy met during lockdown

Both were in their sixties. Theresa, a former civil servant, was wrapped up in a parka coat with a woolly hat covering her hair, while Andy was similarly attired in a padded black jacket.

They were warm and friendly, and offered me endless cups of tea from Andy’s stove.

On the first night, I found myself sitting around a blazing fire, sharing a glass of wine with them.

Theresa explained she wasn’t originally an anti-vaxxer; she made sure all her children and grandchildren had their recommended vaccinations. But then came COVID.

Living alone during lockdown, Theresa connected with online groups that led her here. “It’s been a great journey for me because I’ve met such wonderful people,” she told me.

Her path first crossed with Andy, and many of the other people who have come to Cumbria, through an activist group called Rebels on Roundabouts.

At the height of lockdown, they gathered on roundabouts and held yellow signs up to passing motorists with slogans such as “Please don’t jab kids” and “Media masking truth”.

This summer will see a number of similar truther gatherings held across the country
Image:
This summer will see a number of similar truther gatherings held across the country

Since the pandemic, they’ve expanded. Their Telegram group now has more than 3,000 members.

Their website currently lists events from Newcastle to Tunbridge Wells, and explains their belief that COVID was “ruthlessly exploited by a global elite through their puppet politicians and the mainstream media” and is part of a “sinister CONTROL and DEPOPULATION agenda”.

What does that all mean?

Let’s take Theresa as an example. She went from lockdown and vaccine scepticism to thinking there was a bigger conspiracy at play.

Central to that view is a concept called the Great Reset, originally a short book from the World Economic Forum (WEF) outlining the post-COVID recovery.

But many of those in the movement see it as a blueprint for a totalitarian world government headed by the WEF.

“That scared me,” Theresa said. “Is that the world that we’re aiming for?”

The Great Reset is arguably not the smartest name – it does have an air of the conspiratorial. And those at the festival were willing to connect all sorts of unconnected things – net zero, Ultra Low Emissions Zones (ULEZ) or Low Traffic Neighbourhoods (LTNs) – as proof that the WEF was trying to take away our freedoms.

I pushed back on the idea that the WEF is able to control the world to that extent, suggesting it was an influential lobby group but not a shadow government.

“It’s not a fiction book, is it,” Theresa pointed out, in reference to the Great Reset.

Her views, like many others who gathered round the campfire, were deeply held.

They relished the chance to set me – the embodiment of the loathed mainstream media – straight. Behind much of their thinking, it seemed, was strong emotion.

Not least for Theresa.

Her father moved into a care home just weeks before lockdown, something she only mentioned after we had been talking for more than an hour.

“It wasn’t nice to go and visit your father and see him through the glass,” she said, tearfully.

“Those last few months, to not be able to give him the love that he deserved… You just don’t get over that.

“These are the harms the COVID lockdown did.”

Crowds gather for an event at WTF, which took place over the bank holiday
Image:
Crowds gather for an event at WTF, which took place over the bank holiday

That said, there were some limits to her beliefs. For instance, she was sceptical about reptilians, the idea pushed by conspiracy theorist David Icke that suggested shape-shifting lizard people control the world.

Many consider the theory antisemitic, although Icke has always strongly denied this.

Theresa admitted that it was a “bit far-fetched” for her. “But then who am I to say to somebody what you’re saying is utter rubbish. That’s their belief,” she added.

The next day, the sun was shining as Gillian England showed me the ley lines in the field behind the festival site and explained that the weather had improved because she “thanked the elementals”.

“I’m a being from a realm beyond planet Earth,” she said, as we walked through the field.

“My job is to assist the developing consciousness of humanity… I believe in the higher Galactics. I’ve got my star family that I connect to, but this is the fifth dimension and beyond.”

“And where is that?” I asked.

“Well, it’s beyond this reality.”

The Freedom Movement is a broad church that includes people like Gillian, a former NHS psychotherapist turned mystic healer. As we approached a stone circle, the divining rods in her hands started to twitch, then crossed. We had found our ley line.

Gillian and Tom Cheshire
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The divining rods in Gillian England’s hands as we reached a stone circle

You might wonder what Gilian’s new age vibe had in common with anti-lockdown protests on a roundabout, or the Great Reset, or what ley lines had to do with ULEZ.

But when COVID prompted people to do their own research, they found a world of conspiracies ready and waiting to draw them further in. People like Gillian who already had their own alternative understanding of reality and were willing to help those along the same journey.

It doesn’t mean signing up to all the exact same beliefs. Another attendee told me: “I hate that woo woo stuff. There’s loads of that here.” But they were all on the same side, against the mainstream.

“COVID woke people up,” Gillian said. “They were stuck at home, got off the rat race for a little while and started questioning.”

Down at the festival site a little later, Gillian and other adults gathered the children – mostly primary school aged – in a tent near the food stalls. They had dragon puppets, glitter and music and were teaching them to chant the freedom movement slogan: “I do not consent”.

This was the most troubling part of the festival, where legitimate free speech perhaps crossed into something darker.

Among the more troubling claims made by speakers were that COVID was an attempted genocide and a Satanist cult was planning to murder everyone. But just as quickly, a party mood returned.

Matt Le Tissier gave an entertaining talk with occasional anti-vax comments. Then it was time for drinks and dancing.

The DJ played fairly hardcore techno. The crowd ranged from young adults to pensioners and the fashion was hemp hippies meets cyber ravers. Theresa waved as she boogied away.

My tent at the three-day conspiracy theory gathering, WTF
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My tent at the three-day gathering, WTF

This is perhaps the true counterculture of the UK now. It may not have its own music or fashion, but it does have its own Podcasters, Twitter users and YouTubers who reach hundreds of thousands.

On the final day, I wandered down to the main tent. A man had put up a large placard advertising the formation of a “people’s party”. Many people here insist they are neither on the left nor right, but many of the talking points echo the far-right.

Mark Steele, a self-styled “weapons expert”, was one of the speakers. He served time in prison back in the 1990s for shooting a teenage girl in the head.

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Solar eclipse: Experts debunk outlandish claims from conspiracy theorists

He believes that ULEZ cameras can be used in conjunction with vaccinations to turn people into literal zombies and cast doubt on Rishi Sunak’s Britishness.

As we spoke, he held a magnet to my arm to prove my COVID vaccination was the antenna of a bioweapon. If a ULEZ camera activated a beam at the right pulse it would be “carnage”, he warned.

The magnet supposed to prove my COVID jab is the antenna of a bioweapon
Image:
The magnet supposed to prove my COVID jab is the antenna of a bioweapon

After packing up my tent, I caught up with Nicola and Kevin who were delighted with how it had gone.

When I said I found some elements surprisingly aggressive, Kevin’s response was that there “has to be a bit of edginess” because as a society we are facing “difficult conversations and difficult times”.

He also reminded me that I wanted to use my visit to test the “political climate and how people are feeling about things”.

That’s true. And what I found was a wider sense of alienation from the main parties, with several attendees talking of finding candidates to stand as independents in the general election.

Hopkins was the final speaker and I followed the rapturous crowd into the main tent to watch her.

Theresa and Andy were there, enjoying the show, although Theresa said she felt sorry for me when Hopkins called me a virgin.

After saying my goodbyes, I watched them walk up the hill in the twilight, hoods up, carrying their camp chairs, readying themselves for another evening by the fire.

While they had lives and families outside, in that moment this was their people, and this was their place.

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Widow who helped husband ‘die with dignity’ won’t face charges

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Widow who helped husband 'die with dignity' won't face charges

A woman who accompanied her husband as he took his own life at the Dignitas clinic in Switzerland has been told by police she will not face criminal charges.

Louise Shackleton had been under investigation for assisted suicide since handing herself in to police after her husband Anthony’s death in December.

The 59-year-old had been battling motor neurone disease for years and Mrs Shackleton said they had discussed at length his decision to end his life.

Louise Shackleton and her husband Anthony
Image:
Louise Shackleton and her husband Anthony

In April, she told Sky News she accepted she had committed a crime but had no regrets over supporting her husband.

But North Yorkshire Police has now confirmed she will face no action.

In a statement the force said: “This has clearly been a complex and sensitive investigation which has required detailed examination by the Crown Prosecution Service.

“Whilst they concluded the evidential test had been met regarding assisted suicide, it was decided not to be in the public interest to prosecute.

“Our thoughts remain with Mr Shackleton’s family.”

‘We’re treated like criminals’

Mrs Shackleton told Sky News she was not surprised by the decision but was critical of the time it had taken.

“In reality, I didn’t commit a crime,” she said.

“The reality is I enabled my husband to get to a place he wanted to be, and to do what he wanted to do.

“I knew nothing would come of it because there was no coercion.

“I could have stopped him, but why would I do that? Why would I stop his will? He died like he lived, with dignity.

“The regret I have is other people are going to have to make this journey and be left in limbo like I’ve been left in.

“People shouldn’t have to go through this.

“In the darkest days of our lives, we’re treated like criminals and that is just unfair.”

Anthony left a final letter for his wife on his laptop
Image:
Anthony left a final letter for his wife on his laptop

Mrs Shackleton said she was sad her husband could not choose to die surrounded by his family in his own home.

She added: “It makes me dreadfully sad, and my heart aches that at least one person a week, just from England, is having to make that journey and their loved ones, in the deepest darkest part of their lives, are going to have to go through a police investigation.”

It has been legal to help someone die in Switzerland since 1942 – provided the motive is not “selfish”.

The country’s Dignitas group has become well-known as it allows non-Swiss people to use its clinics.

Will UK legalise assisted dying?

Mrs Shackleton has become a vocal supporter of legislation going through parliament to legalise assisted dying.

It would permit a person who is terminally ill and with less than six months to live to legally end their life.

The law in the UK currently prohibits people from assisting in the suicide of others, but prosecutions are rare.

Opponents to the assisted dying bill have raised concerns about the safety of vulnerable people and the risk of coercion and a change in attitudes toward the elderly, seriously ill and disabled.

Read more:
What does assisted dying look like?

Assisted dying poses ‘substantial task’ for NHS

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For and against assisted dying

Mrs Shackleton chose to speak out publicly to honour a promise made to her husband to push for people to have choice, and believes he would be proud of her campaigning.

“People should have the right to a choice,” she said.

“I know people will say they don’t agree with that, that’s absolutely fine, I respect that, but because you don’t want something doesn’t mean you should stop someone else doing it.”

A final farewell

During the police investigation, she avoided opening her husband’s laptop in case it would have been needed as evidence. Since the investigation has been closed, she has opened that laptop and found the last letter her husband wrote to her.

“For nearly 10 months I’d been denied that letter, a letter that could have helped a lot,” she said.

“And I was denied it, and that’s wrong.”

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Be bold with tax hikes or risk ‘groundhog day’, chancellor told as limited growth recorded

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Be bold with tax hikes or risk 'groundhog day', chancellor told as limited growth recorded

Rachel Reeves faces the prospect of another “groundhog day” unless next month’s budget goes further than plugging an estimated £22bn black hole in the public finances, according to a respected thinktank.

It comes as latest official figures showed the UK economy grew 0.3% in the three months to August, limited growth, despite the Treasury saying it is the fastest growth in the G7.

Money latest: Make your baby a millionaire

The Institute for Fiscal Studies (IFS) said there was a “strong case” for the chancellor to substantially increase the £10bn headroom she has previously given herself against her own debt rules, or risk further repeats of needing to restore the buffer in the years ahead.

It said Ms Reeves could bring the cost of servicing government debt down through ending constant chatter over the limited breathing space she has previously given herself, in uncertain times for the global economy.

The chancellor herself used an interview with Sky News this week to admit tax rises were being considered, and appeared to concede she was trapped in a “doom loom” of annual increases.

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Tax hikes possible, Reeves tells Sky News

What is the chancellor facing?

Speculation over the likely contents of the budget has been rife for months and intensified after U-turns by the government on planned welfare reforms and on winter fuel payments.

The Office for Budget Responsibility’s determination on the size of the black hole facing Ms Reeves could come in well above or below the IFS estimate of £22bn, which includes the restoration of the £10bn headroom but not the cost of any possible policy announcements such as the scrapping of the two-child benefit cap.

Economists broadly agree tax rises are inevitable, as borrowing more would be prohibitive given the bond market’s concerns about the UK’s fiscal position.

Long-term borrowing costs have recently stood at levels not seen since the last century.

What are her tax options?

While there has been talk of new levies on bank profits and the wealthy, to name but a few rumours, the IFS analysis suggests the best way to raise the bulk of sufficient funds is by hiking income tax, rather than making the tax system even more complicated.

Earlier this week, it suggested reforms, such as to property taxes, could raise tens of billions of pounds.

But any move on income tax would mean breaking Labour’s manifesto pledge not to target the three main sources of revenue from income, employee national insurance contributions and VAT.

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Is Labour plotting a ‘wealth tax’?

She is particularly unlikely to raise VAT, as it would risk fanning the flames of inflation, already expected by the International Monetary Fund to run at the highest rate across the G7 this year and next.

Business argues it should be spared.

The chancellor’s first budget, which raised taxes by £40bn, has been blamed by the sector for raising costs in the economy since April via higher minimum pay and employer national insurance contributions.

They say the measures have dragged on employment, investment, and growth.

Read more:
Reeves plots budget boost to entrepreneur tax incentives
Four big themes as IMF takes aim at UK growth and inflation

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The big issues facing the UK economy

‘A situation of her own making’

Analysis by Barclays, revealed within the IFS’s Green Budget, suggested inflation was on course to return to target by the middle of next year but that the UK’s jobless rate could top 5% from its current 4.8% level.

Ms Reeves, who has blamed the challenges she faces on past austerity, Brexit and a continuing drag from the mini-budget of the Liz Truss government in 2022, was urged by the IFS to not harm growth through budget measures.

IFS director Helen Miller said: “Last autumn, the chancellor confidently pronounced she wouldn’t be coming back with more tax rises; she almost certainly will.

“For Rachel Reeves, the budget will feel like groundhog day. This is, to a large extent, a situation of her own making.

“When choosing to operate her fiscal rules with such teeny tiny headroom, Ms Reeves would have known that run-of-the-mill forecast changes could easily blow her off course.”

Ms Miller said there was a “strong case for the chancellor to build more headroom against her fiscal rules”, adding: “Persistent uncertainty is damaging to the economic outlook.”

‘No return to austerity’

A Treasury spokesperson responded: “We won’t comment on speculation. The chancellor’s non-negotiable fiscal rules provide the stability needed to help to keep interest rates low while also prioritising investment to support long-term growth.

“We were the fastest-growing economy in the G7 in the first half of the year, but for too many people our economy feels stuck. They are working day in, day out without getting ahead.

“That needs to change, and that is why the chancellor will continue to relentlessly cut red tape, reform outdated planning rules, and invest in public infrastructure to boost growth – not return to austerity or decline.”

The budget is scheduled for 26 November.

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Thousands sue Johnson & Johnson in UK over cancer claims

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Thousands sue Johnson & Johnson in UK over cancer claims

Johnson & Johnson (J&J) is facing legal action from thousands of people in the UK who are accusing the global healthcare giant of knowingly selling talcum powder contaminated with asbestos.

More than 3,000 people allege they or a family member developed forms of ovarian cancer or mesothelioma from using Johnson’s baby powder between 1965 and 2023.

A lawsuit has been filed by KP Law at the High Court in London seeking damages against J&J and Kenvue UK, which was split from the former in 2023 and now operates as a separate business.

The lawsuit alleges J&J’s product was contaminated with carcinogenic fibres, including asbestos, and the firm concealed the risk to the public for decades.

J&J stopped selling talc-based baby powder in the US in 2020, switching to a cornstarch product. It did the same globally in 2023.

Kenvue said in a statement that J&J baby powder “did not contain asbestos, and does not cause cancer”.

J&J is separately facing tens of thousands of lawsuits in America, where claimants allege they were diagnosed with cancer after using baby powder and other talc products.

Last week, J&J was ordered to pay $966m (£720m) to the family of a woman who died from mesothelioma, one of the largest awards against the firm, although the amount could be reduced on appeal.

Damages awarded by UK courts are generally more restricted.

What is the legal claim being made?

Talc is a naturally occurring mineral which is mined. But Michael Rawlinson KC, who is representing the claimants, said in court documents that “there exist very few, if any, commercially exploited talc deposits in the world which do not contain asbestos”.

He also alleged that reports from such mines, J&J’s own research, and existing scientific literature would all have informed J&J about asbestos contamination.

Despite this, Mr Rawlinson claimed the company “suppressed information that might indicate that baby powder was contaminated with asbestos”, “lobbied regulators” to enable the continued sale of its product, and sponsored studies to “downplay the dangers” to human health.

Read more from Sky News:
J&J agrees to pay $8.9bn
Talcum powder lawsuit approved

‘We were told talc was good for you’

Janet Fuschillo, one of the claimants, was diagnosed with ovarian cancer seven years ago.

The 75-year-old said she used J&J’s baby powder since the 1960s: “I used talc on myself and all four of my children because we were told it was pure, and it was good for you.”

Patricia Angell said her husband Edward died in 2006, aged 64, a few weeks after being diagnosed with mesothelioma.

“He would come home from work and shower every day and use J&J’s talc,” she said.

“Talc was mentioned on Edward’s autopsy report, along with asbestos strains found in contaminated talc.”

Mesothelioma, a form of cancer, is almost always caused by asbestos exposure, according to the NHS, and it commonly forms in the lungs after people inhale the microscopic fibres.

Baby powder ‘does not cause cancer’

A Kenvue spokesperson said: “We sympathise deeply with people living with cancer.

“We understand that they and their families want answers – that’s why the facts are so important.

“The safety of Johnson’s baby powder is backed by years of testing by independent and leading laboratories, universities and health authorities in the UK and around the world.

“The high-quality cosmetic grade talc that was used in Johnson’s baby powder was compliant with any required regulatory standards, did not contain asbestos, and does not cause cancer.”

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