In a dusty square at the centre of the small Chadian town of Tiné, four aid trucks are crammed with medicine and food.
Supplies sent to relieve civilians trapped in a besieged and famine-ridden area of North Darfur, Sudan – just across a narrow valley border – have been sitting in the sun for weeks.
“These trucks have been here for two months. They have humanitarian supplies – food and medicine – going to North Darfur. We can’t go in because of security risks on the road,” says truck driver Mohamed.
The national war that broke out between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in April last year moved to North Darfur’s capital Al Fashir in May.
Image: Trucks crammed with humanitarian aid for people in desperate need in North Darfur are now stuck in Tiné, on the Chad/Sudan border. Pic: Sky News
After Darfur’s four other state capitals fell to the RSF, the paramilitary group (born from the Arab Janjaweed militias that ravaged the region in the early 2000s) is fighting for full territorial control.
But trapped in the crossfire of persistent RSF shelling and army airstrikes, the residents of Al Fashir are in dire need of the food and medicine stacked at the back of these static trucks.
Famine was declared in Zamzam camp just 12km south of the city where thousands have fled for their safety.
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“The Sudanese people are suffering so much – especially now in the rainy season on top of the conflict. People need this medicine and aid,” says Mohamed, sitting in the shadow of a truck carrying cooking oil, rice, and other food.
His wife and two children are among the besieged in Al Fashir. Despite the long wait and risk of attack, he is determined to get these supplies to his family and community.
His truck is emblazoned with US AID, Relief International and other aid agency stickers but recognisable humanitarian logos haven’t stopped other truck drivers from being attacked by militiamen on the road.
Since the start of the war, aid warehouses and convoys have been frequently ambushed and looted by the RSF.
Image: The trucks are covered in stickers showing they are filled with aid. Pic: Sky News
“So many trucks of medicine and aid have crossed into Sudan when the valley was dry but have not been able to push in any further because drivers are being attacked and held by the RSF,” he says.
Around 110 miles south of Tiné, some UN trucks have finally made it through the Adre crossing bordering RSF-held West Darfur after a ban issued by the Sudanese government on aid entering enemy territory in February was lifted for three months.
But security stipulations on aid access issued by Sudan’s Humanitarian Aid Commission (HAC) – seen by Sky News – mean that a single looting incident by the RSF could mean the ban will be imposed again.
Image: A young boy plays at the refugee transit camp in Tiné – Chad/Sudan border. Pic: Sky News
“The RSF only wants aid to go through the Adre border for reasons only they know – this is the straightest route to North Darfur. They don’t want anything to go into North Darfur and accuse truck drivers of transporting supplies to the army,” says Mohamed.
Recent US-led peace talks in Geneva failed to bring the two fighting factions to the mediation table. The conflict has now gone on for more than five hundred days – without a single ceasefire or consistent aid access – creating one of the worst humanitarian crises in the world.
Even after people flee the onslaught of armed violence and encroaching famine, they suffer in the scarce refugee camps of Chad.
Image: A young girl drinks from a tap at the camp. Pic: Sky News
“We don’t have covers, mattresses, mats – none of the usual aid supplies – not even a lamp to light our tents,” says Firdous Suliman from Al Fashir. Her brothers are still trapped there.
“There is no food distribution. Médecins Sans Frontières (Doctors Without Borders) only started providing healthcare and clean water recently,” she adds.
Firdous is fuming as she rattles off a list of all the supplies they are yet to receive.
She is surrounded by other angry women in Toloum camp in Iriba, Chad, hours after protests demanding food and camp representation were met with a heavy-handed response by the Chadian authorities.
Image: Firdous Suliman is angry at the harsh living conditions in the Touloum refugee camp in Chad. Pic: Sky News
“They beat us with rifles and tear-gassed us,” says Firdous, tears filling the corners of her eyes.
Russia wants “quick peace” in Ukraine and London is at the “head of those resisting” it, the Russian ambassador to the UK has told Sky News.
In an interview on The World With Yalda Hakim, Andrei Kelin accused the UK, France and other European nations of not wanting to end the war in Ukraine.
“We are prepared to negotiate and to talk,” he said. “We have our position. If we can strike a negotiated settlement… we need a very serious approach to that and a very serious agreement about all of that – and about security in Europe.”
Image: Russian ambassador Andrei Kelin speaks to Yalda Hakim
US President Donald Trump held a surprise phone call with his Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin last month, shocking America’s European allies. He went on to call Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy a “dictator” and relations between the pair were left in tatters after a meeting in the Oval Office descended into a shouting match.
Days later, the US leader suspended military aid to Ukraine, though there were signs the relationship between the two leaders appeared to be on the mend following the contentious White House meeting last week, with Mr Trump saying he “appreciated” a letter from Mr Zelenskyy saying Kyiv was ready to sign a minerals agreement with Washington “at any time”.
In his interview with Sky News’ Yalda Hakim, Mr Kelin said he was “not surprised” the US has changed its position on Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine, which began in 2022, claiming Mr Trump “knows the history of the conflict”.
“He knows history and is very different from European leaders,” he added.
I’ve interviewed the Russian ambassador to the UK, Andrei Kelin, on a number of occasions, at times the conversation has been tense and heated.
But today, I found a diplomat full of confidence and cautiously optimistic.
The optics of course have suddenly changed in Russia’s favour since Donald Trump was elected.
I asked him if Russia couldn’t believe its luck. “I would not exaggerate this too much,” he quipped.
Mr Kelin also “categorically” ruled out European troops on the ground and said the flurry of diplomatic activity and summits over the course of the past few weeks is not because Europeans want to talk to Moscow but because they want to present something to Mr Trump.
He appeared to relish the split the world is witnessing in transatlantic relations.
Of course the ambassador remained cagey about the conversations that have taken place between President Trump and Vladimir Putin.
There is no doubt however that Russia is welcoming what Mr Kelin says is a shift in the world order.
Peace deal ‘should recognise Russian advances’
The Russian ambassador said Moscow had told Washington it believed its territorial advances in Ukraine “should be recognised” as part of any peace deal.
“What we will need is a new Ukraine as a neutral, non-nuclear state,” he said. “The territorial situation should be recognised. These territories have been included in our constitution and we will continue to push that all forces of the Ukrainian government will leave these territories.”
Asked if he thought the Americans would agree to give occupied Ukrainian land to Russia, he said: “I don’t think we have discussed it seriously. [From] what I have read, the Americans actually understand the reality.”
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31:20
In full: Russian ambassador’s interview with Sky’s Yalda Hakim
Moscow rules out NATO peacekeepers in Ukraine
He said Russia “categorically ruled out” the prospect of NATO peacekeepers on the ground in Ukraine – a proposal made by UK Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer and French President Emmanuel Macron – saying “they have no rules of engagement” and so would just be “sitting in cities”.
“It’s senseless” and “not for reality,” Mr Kelin added.
He branded the temporary ceasefire raised by Mr Zelenskyy “a crazy idea”, and said: “We will never accept it and they perfectly are aware of that.
“We will only accept the final version, when we are going to sign it. Until then things are very shaky.”
He added: “We’re trying to find a resolution on the battlefield, until the US administration suggest something constructive.”
The United States is “finally destroying” the international rules-based order by trying to meet Russia “halfway”, Ukraine’s ambassador to the UK has warned.
Valerii Zaluzhnyi said Washington’s recent actions in relation to Moscow could lead to the collapse of NATO– with Europe becoming Russian President Vladimir Putin‘s next target.
“The failure to qualify actions of Russiaas an aggression is a huge challenge for the entire world and Europe, in particular,” he told a conference at the Chatham House think tank.
“We see that it is not just the axis of evil and Russia trying to revise the world order, but the US is finally destroying this order.”
Image: Valerii Zaluzhnyi. Pic: Reuters
Mr Zaluzhnyi, who took over as Kyiv’s ambassador to London in 2024 following three years as commander-in-chief of the Ukrainian armed forces, also warned that the White House had “questioned the unity of the whole Western world” – suggesting NATO could cease to exist as a result.
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But on the same day, the US president ordered a sudden freeze on shipments of US military aid to Ukraine,and Washington has since paused intelligence sharing with Kyiv and halted cyber operations against Russia.
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Mr Zaluzhnyi said the pause in cyber operations and an earlier decision by the US to oppose a UN resolution condemning Russian aggression in Ukraine were “a huge challenge for the entire world”.
He added that talks between the US and Russia – “headed by a war criminal” – showed the White House “makes steps towards the Kremlin, trying to meet them halfway”, warning Moscow’s next target “could be Europe”.
The Rohingya refugees didn’t escape danger though.
Right now, violence is at its worst levels in the camps since 2017 and Rohingya people face a particularly cruel new threat – they’re being forced back to fight for the same Myanmar military accused of trying to wipe out their people.
Image: A child at the refugee camp in Cox’s Bazar
Militant groups are recruiting Rohingya men in the camps, some at gunpoint, and taking them back to Myanmar to fight for a force that’s losing ground.
More on Rohingyas
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Jaker is just 19.
We’ve changed his name to protect his identity.
He says he was abducted at gunpoint last year by a group of nine men in Cox’s.
They tied his hands with rope he says and took him to the border where he was taken by boat with three other men to fight for the Myanmar military.
“It was heartbreaking,” he told me. “They targeted poor children. The children of wealthy families only avoided it by paying money.”
And he says the impact has been deadly.
“Many of our Rohingya boys, who were taken by force from the camps, were killed in battle.”
Image: Jaker speaks to Sky’s Cordelia Lynch
Image: An aerial view of the refugee camp in Cox’s Bazar
The situation in Cox’s is desperate.
People are disillusioned by poverty, violence and the plight of their own people and the civil war they ran from is getting worse.
In Rakhine, just across the border, there’s been a big shift in dynamics.
The Arakan Army (AA), an ethnic armed group has all but taken control of the state from the ruling military junta.
Both the military and the AA are accused of committing atrocities against Rohingya Muslims.
And whilst some Rohingya claim they’re being forced into the fray – dragged back to Myanmar from Bangladesh, others are willing to go.