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Sir Keir Starmer has “misunderstood” why Commonwealth leaders are asking for slave trade reparations and he needs to have some cultural respect, a Labour grandee has told Sky News.

Baroness Harriet Harman told Beth Rigby on Sky News’ Electoral Dysfunction podcast the prime minister has missed the mark with his refusal to talk about reparations at this week’s Commonwealth summit.

Ahead of the meeting in Samoa, Sir Keir called the transatlantic slave trade “abhorrent” but ruled out reparations as he said countries affected would rather the UK helps them with current issues, such as the impact of climate change.

But Commonwealth leaders, many from the Caribbean, Africa and the Pacific, have defied him and are drawing up an agreement to conduct further research into the issue and to begin a “meaningful conversation”.

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It could leave the UK owing billions of pounds, although Sir Keir’s spokesman said the UK does “not pay reparations”, which are usually defined as payments paid by a country for damage or losses caused to other countries or their people.

Baroness Harriet Harman, a former Labour minister, said: “It’s about the relationship between the UK and other Commonwealth countries.

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“And I think that Keir Starmer needs to lean in to a sense of cultural respect and equality.”

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Keir Starmer with Samoan Prime Minister Afioga Fiame Naomi Mata'afa (centre) at a Welcome Reception and State Banquet at Apia Park during the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting in Samoa. Picture date: Thursday October 24, 2024. PA Photo. See PA story POLITICS Commonwealth. Photo credit should read: Stefan Rousseau/PA Wire
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Keir Starmer with Samoan Prime Minister Afioga Fiame Naomi Mata’afa (centre) in Samoa: Pic: PA

She said the “message” he has sent, by saying he does not want to focus on the past, “is really important”.

“I think that reparative justice is not about the past,” she said.

“Of course it’s about what happened in the past, but it’s about relationships in the future and what those relationships are based on.

“And therefore, I think to say ‘that’s all in the past, let’s look to the future’ feels like a misunderstanding of what they’re actually saying.”

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King attends traditional ceremony

Baroness Harman said the Commonwealth leaders are saying it is actually “a present issue” and a lot of the things that happened with slavery are still having ramifications today.

“Therefore, to say that ‘we just need to put it in a box and draw a line under it’ is not going to work,” she added.

“And therefore he needs to be in this conversation rather than be ruling it out.”

She also said Sir Keir needs to think about ensuring the UK has “good relations” with countries in sub-Saharan Africa, as there is a “contest” with China there.

Beijing has its sights set on many African countries, investing heavily in them in a battle for influence.

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Specialist teams and online investigators deployed across England and Wales to tackle ‘national emergency’ of violence against women and girls

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Specialist teams and online investigators deployed across England and Wales to tackle 'national emergency' of violence against women and girls

Specialist investigation teams for rape and sexual offences are to be created across England and Wales as the home secretary declares violence against women and girls a “national emergency”.

Shabana Mahmood said the dedicated units will be in place across every force by 2029 as part of Labour’s violence against women and girls (VAWG) strategy due to be launched later this week.

The use of Domestic Abuse Protection Orders (DAPOs), which had been trialled in several areas, will also be rolled out across England and Wales. They are designed to target abusers by imposing curfews, electronic tags and exclusion zones.

The orders cover all forms of domestic abuse, including economic abuse, coercive and controlling behaviour, stalking and ‘honour’-based abuse. Breaching the terms can carry a prison term of up to five years.

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Govt ‘thinking again’ on abuse strategy

Nearly £2m will also be spent funding a network of officers to target offenders operating within the online space.

Teams will use covert and intelligence techniques to tackle violence against women and girls via apps and websites.

A similar undercover network funded by the Home Office to examine child sexual abuse has arrested over 1,700 perpetrators.

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Abuse is ‘national emergency’

Ms Mahmood said in a statement: “This government has declared violence against women and girls a national emergency.

“For too long, these crimes have been considered a fact of life. That’s not good enough. We will halve it in a decade.

“Today, we announce a range of measures to bear down on abusers, stopping them in their tracks. Rapists, sex offenders and abusers will have nowhere to hide.”

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The target to halve violence against women and girls in a decade is a Labour manifesto pledge.

The government said the measures build on existing policy, including facial recognition technology to identify offenders, improving protections for stalking victims, making strangulation a criminal offence and establishing domestic abuse specialists in 999 control rooms.

Read more from Sky News:
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Labour has ‘failed women’

But the Conservatives said Labour had “failed women” and “broken its promises” by delaying the publication of the violence against women and girls strategy.

Shadow home secretary Chris Philp said that Labour “shrinks from uncomfortable truths, voting against tougher sentences and presiding over falling sex-offender convictions. At every turn, Labour has failed women”.

Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood will be on Sunday Morning with Trevor Phillips on Sky News this morning from 8.30am.

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The Securities and Exchange Commission publishes crypto custody guide

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The Securities and Exchange Commission publishes crypto custody guide

The United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) published a crypto wallet and custody guide investor bulletin on Friday, outlining best practices and common risks of different forms of crypto storage for the investing public.

The SEC’s bulletin lists the benefits and risks of different methods of crypto custody, including self-custody versus allowing a third-party to hold digital assets on behalf of the investor.

If investors choose third-party custody, they should understand the custodian’s policies, including whether it “rehypothecates” the assets held in custody by lending them out or if the service provider is commingling client assets in a single pool instead of holding the crypto in segregated customer accounts.

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The Bitcoin supply broken down by the type of custodial arrangement. Source: River

Crypto wallet types were also outlined in the SEC guide, which broke down the pros and cons of hot wallets, which are connected to the internet, and offline storage in cold wallets.

Hot wallets carry the risk of hacking and other cybersecurity threats, according to the SEC, while cold wallets carry the risk of permanent loss if the offline storage fails, a storage device is stolen, or the private keys are compromised. 

The SEC’s crypto custody guide highlights the sweeping regulatory change at the agency, which was hostile to digital assets and the crypto industry under former SEC Chairman Gary Gensler’s leadership.