The number of mortgages approved in September reached a level not seen in the two years since the Liz Truss mini-budget.
According to figures from the Bank of England, the month had the greatest number of mortgage approvals since August 2022, the period just before the market turmoil brought about by Ms Truss’s financial statement.
Reduced interest rates appear to have helped stoke house buying demand as the central bank enacted the first rate cut in four years, bringing the rate down to 5% in August.
Following the cut, 65,647 mortgages were approved, beating market expectations.
Similarly, remortgaging approvals with a different lender increased by 3,100 to 30,800.
While the base interest rate stood at 5%, new Bank of England statistics also released on Tuesday showed people actually paid an average of 4.76% on newly drawn mortgages in September.
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The average rate on the outstanding stock of mortgages, however, rose slightly to 3.74%, from 3.72% in the previous month.
The two years after the September 2022 mini budget saw mortgage costs spike, with average rates topping 6% on two- and five-year fixed deals at some points.
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Mortgage rates of 3.5%-4.5% ‘new normal’ – Lloyds boss
In the days following the Liz Truss government’s major spending and tax cutting announcement, the Bank of England stepped in to fix a broken part of the financial market.
In addition to the plunge in the value of the pound to a record low, investors demanded a greater rate of return for UK government bonds – essentially IOUs.
The Bank of England also raised rates to combat post-COVID inflation which was due to a range of causes, especially supply side delays and shortages.
An era of low interest rates had previously prevailed, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic when borrowing was made cheaper to stimulate economic growth.
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Just three years ago, in October 2021, the average rate on a five-year deal was 2.55%, according to figures from financial information company Moneyfacts.
On Tuesday, the average rate on a five-year deal was 5.09%.
WH Ireland, the wealth management group, is in talks about an all-share merger with Team, another London-listed operator in the sector.
Sky News has learnt that the two companies are in advanced discussions about a deal that could value WH Ireland at more than 4p-per-share – roughly eight times the value of a rival transaction which was voted down by its shareholders last month.
Sources said the deal, if completed, would create a larger player in the UK wealth management market, although the companies are relative minnows with a combined market capitalisation of just £20m.
Both WH Ireland and Team declined to comment.
The value that the prospective deal places on WH Ireland’s stock may prompt questions from its shareholders about why a transaction worth a fraction of its value received a recommendation from its board and advisers.
Last month, Sky News revealed that the £1m sale of WH Ireland’s wealth management division to Oberon Investments was on the brink of collapse after a group of investors moved to block it.
WH Ireland’s wealth arm has about £830m of assets under management, while Team has total assets under management or administration of more than £1bn.
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The former’s biggest shareholders, according to its website, include TFG Asset Management, which owns 29.9%, the prominent City figure Hugh Osmond, who holds just under 10%, and Melvin Lawson, owner of a 9.7% stake.
The board of WH Ireland is chaired by Simon Moore, who also chairs LV Financial Services, the life insurance mutual.
NSK said it had begun consultations with union representatives on its plans.
Unite the Union said it would fight the planned closures. It described the announcement as a “betrayal” of the workforce.
The company first began operations at Peterlee in 1976. It has another UK manufacturing facility at Newark in Nottinghamshire and another three in Germany and Poland.
The Peterlee factories produce bearings for steering columns and wheel hubs.
Its customers are understood to include VW, Renault and fellow Japanese firm Nissan, which has sprawling car production facilities just up the coast at nearby Sunderland.
Its statement said NSK Europe had faced “persistent challenges in the profitability of locally manufactured products”.
“NSK will continue discussions with stakeholders and provide support measures for affected staff if the closure proceeds, which is expected to be completed no later than March 2027.
“The company has not yet determined the full impact of this decision on its business performance,” the statement concluded.
Challenges for UK manufacturers in recent times include Brexit red tape and high energy costs, though the Peterlee operation is understood to have been run on power generated purely from wind.
Unite blamed pressures on automotive parts suppliers from weak demand hitting car manufacturers during the transition away from internal combustion engines to electric vehicles.
Its general secretary Sharon Graham said: “This is a complete betrayal by NSK of its County Durham workforce, who have broken their backs hitting performance targets that they were told would keep their factories safe.
“There is a viable business case for keeping these sites open and Unite will fight tooth and nail for that to happen.”
Unite said it was urging the government to intervene with financial support to protect automotive jobs.
Thousands of job cuts at the NHS will go ahead after the £1bn needed to fund the redundancies was approved by the Treasury.
The government had already announced its intention to slash the headcount across both NHS England and the Department of Health by around 18,000 administrative staff and managers, including on local health boards.
The move is designed to remove “unnecessary bureaucracy” and raise £1bn a year by the end of the parliament to improve services for patients by freeing up more cash for operations.
NHS England, the Department of Health and Social Care, and the Treasury had been in talks over how to pay for the £1bn one-off bill for redundancies.
It is understood the Treasury has not granted additional funding for the departures over and above the NHS’s current cash settlement, but the NHS will be permitted to overspend its budget this year to pay for redundancies, recouping the costs further down the line.
‘Every penny will be spent wisely’
Chancellor Rachel Reeves is set to make further announcements regarding the health service in the budget on 26 November.
And addressing the NHS providers’ annual conference in Manchester today, Mr Streeting is expected to say the government will be “protecting investment in the NHS”.
He will add: “I want to reassure taxpayers that every penny they are being asked to pay will be spent wisely.
“Our investment to offer more services at evenings and weekends, arm staff with modern technology, and improving staff retention is working.
“At the same time, cuts to wasteful spending on things like recruitment agencies saw productivity grow by 2.4% in the most recent figures – we are getting better bang for our buck.”
Image: Health Secretary Wes Streeting during a visit to the NHS National Operations Centre in London earlier this year. Pic: PA
He is also expected on Wednesday to give NHS leaders the go-ahead for a 50% cut to headcounts in Integrated Care Boards, which plan health services for specific regions.
They have been tasked with transforming the NHS into a neighbourhood health service – as set down in the government’s long-term plans for the NHS.
Those include abolishing NHS England, which will be brought back into the health department within two years.