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The teenager accused of stabbing three girls to death in Southport faces a separate terror charge after police said a biological toxin and an al Qaeda training manual were found in a search of his home.

Axel Rudakubana, 18, from Lancashire, had already been charged with three counts of murder and 10 counts of attempted murder following the mass stabbing at a Taylor Swift-themed dance workshop in July.

At a briefing today, Chief Constable Serena Kennedy from Merseyside Police said the teenager now faces two further charges related to evidence obtained by police following searches of his home after the attacks.

She said he now faces one charge of the “production of a biological toxin, namely ricin, contrary to Section 1 of the Biological Weapons Act 1974”.

He also faces a terror charge of possession of information “likely to be useful to a person committing or preparing an act of terrorism, contrary to Section 58 of the Terrorism Act 2000”.

Elsie Dot Stancombe, Alice Dasilva Aguiar and Bebe King.
Pic: Merseyside Police
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The victims of the attack from left: Elsie Dot Stancombe, Alice da Silva Aguiar and Bebe King.
Pic: Merseyside Police

She added that this charge relates to a PDF file entitled “Military Studies in the Jihad Against the Tyrants: The Al-Qaeda Training Manual”.

However, police have not declared the events of 29 July a terrorist incident.

More on Southport Stabbings

“For a matter to be declared as a terrorist incident, motivation would need to be established,” Chief Constable Kennedy said.

What is ricin?

Ricin is found naturally in castor beans.

When the beans are processed to make castor oil, it leaves a mash that contains the toxin.

It’s classed as a biological substance because of its origin, but it doesn’t spread from person to person like a virus or bacteria.

But like a chemical it can cause cross-contamination, for example through contact on clothing.

The UK Health Security Agency says there is no evidence that any member of the public or the emergency services were exposed to the ricin found at Rudakubana’s home.

Anybody who had been exposed would have developed the first symptoms within 24 hours or so.

If it’s inhaled, it causes progressive breathing difficulties, ultimately causing respiratory failure and death.

If it’s ingested, it initially causes diarrhoea and vomiting that can be severe enough to result in dehydration. Days later, the body’s organs begin to shut down, possibly causing death.

Health officials added that there was no evidence of ricin poisoning at the dance event where the attack took place, or that any members of the public were exposed to the toxin.

“Following the events of Monday 29 July, searches of Axel Rudakubana’s home resulted in an unknown substance being found. Testing confirmed the substance as ricin,” Chief Constable Kennedy said.

“We have worked extensively with partners to establish there was a low to very low risk to the public and I want to make that reassurance clear today.”

Ricin was confirmed to have been found at Rudakubana’s home after scientists from the government’s Defence Science and Technology Laboratory carried out tests on the evidence.

Axel  Rudakubana
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Axel Rudakubana when he was younger

Dr Renu Bindra, from the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA), said experts from the agency “immediately undertook a thorough public health risk assessment” after police alerted them to the presence of ricin at the property in early August.

She continued: “There was no evidence that any victims, responders or members of the public were exposed to ricin, either as part of the incident or afterwards.

“Our detailed initial risk assessment judged that the risk to the community, and to the wider public, was low.”

Rudakubana will appear at Westminster Magistrates’ Court via videolink tomorrow in relation to the latest charges.

Read more:
King meets Southport stabbing survivors
Parents letter to Southport victim read out at funeral

The inquests into the deaths of three girls who were fatally stabbed in Southport are set to be opened today. (Pic: AP)
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Flowers laid in Southport after the deaths of the three girls. Pic: AP

Girls killed and children injured

The three girls who died in the Southport attack were named as six-year-old Bebe King, seven-year-old Elsie Dot Stancombe and nine-year-old Alice da Silva Aguiar.

Eight other children were stabbed in the attack at The Hart Space community centre in the Merseyside town.

Five of them were left in a critical condition. Two adults who were trying to protect the children were also left in a critical condition.

Rudakubana, who was 17 at the time, was arrested on suspicion of carrying out the attack the same day.

File photo dated 29/10/24 of emergency services near the scene in Hart Street, Southport, of a knife attack where three children died. Axel Rudakubana, 18, who is accused of the knife-attack murder of three girls at a Taylor Swift-themed dance class in Southport, has been charged with a terror offence and producing the deadly poison ricin which was found in his home.Issue date: Tuesday October 29, 2024.
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Emergency services close to the scene after the Southport stabbing attack. Pic: PA

It was followed by days of far-right riots up and down the UK after misinformation online said the suspect was an asylum seeker who arrived in the UK by boat.

However, it later emerged that Rudakubana was born in Cardiff in Wales.

Nearly 400 people have so far been jailed for offences relating to the disorder, the government has said.

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Why many victims will welcome a national inquiry into grooming gangs

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Why many victims will welcome a national inquiry into grooming gangs

In 2019, nine men were jailed for raping and abusing two teenage girls living in a children’s home in Bradford.

One of the victims, Fiona Goddard, says more than 50 men raped her.

When the government began to talk about offering councils money for local inquiries, Fiona hoped Bradford would be one of the first to take up the offer. But there didn’t seem to be much enthusiasm.

The council was quick to point out that there had already been an independent case review into Fiona’s case, along with four other victims.

This, then, was Fiona’s first reasoning for wanting a national inquiry: The council felt it had done all that needed to be done. Fiona didn’t.

The Independent review, published in July 2021, found that while in the children’s home, Fiona “went missing almost on a daily basis”. The police attitude was that she could look after herself – she was “street-wise”.

There was “agreement by all agencies that Fiona was either at risk of Child Sexual Exploitation (CSE) or actively being sexually abused and exploited”. But “this was not addressed by any single agency”.

And “when Fiona became pregnant at the age of 15, there was little curiosity or enquiry who the father was”.

So, obvious failings were discovered.

The predictable response was that lessons had been learned and new processes put in place. But no one seemed to be held accountable.

Grooming gangs timeline: What happened, what inquiries there were and how Starmer was involved

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Grooming gangs: What happened?

Ms Goddard told Sky News: “In my serious case review she [Jane Booth, the independent chair] found seven incidences at least, in them records that she found, of them not reporting sexual abuse or rape or assault, from as young as eight years old, and one of the incidences I literally turned up covered in blood and they didn’t report it.

“That is not just misunderstanding a crime, that is making intentional decisions not to report the sexual abuse of a child.”

She adds: “Let’s not forget, these people still work within social services and the police force.”

Not only did this Independent review not satisfy Fiona, but it also didn’t begin to reflect the levels and scale of abuse Fiona had experienced outside of Bradford.

Fiona Goddard, who says more than 50 men raped her in Bradford
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‘I literally turned up covered in blood and they didn’t report it,’ Fiona says

Asked where she was trafficked to, Fiona rattles off a list of cities.

“Blackburn, Rotherham, Rochdale, Birmingham, Edinburgh, Oldham – never Telford, I’d never even heard of Telford until it all came out if I’m honest – Nottingham, Oxford.”

Then she remembers she didn’t go to Oxford – men from Oxford came to her – but the point is made.

Local enquiries can’t possibly begin to explore the networks of men who traffic women, often down routes of drug trafficking being done by the same gangs.

Bradford Council told Sky News it contributed to the national Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual Abuse (IICSA) and published more than 70 reports where child sexual exploitation was discussed and has implemented findings from the independent local review which included Fiona’s case.

Fiona believes there are numerous connections leading back to Bradford – but victims from each city often believe their abusers are at the centre of it.

We’ve spoken to grooming victims across the country, and in 2022, a case was reopened in Humberside after a Sky News investigation, where we found diary entries, texts, photos, and school reports all indicating that teenage victims had been abused.

Read more on this story:
Telford child abuse victims speak out

What we know about grooming gangs, from the data
The women who blew whistle on Rotherham

One of them was “Anna”, who also wants a national inquiry. She believes there is a national pattern of police forces not believing victims or even criminalising them instead.

Obtaining her own police records using a Subject Access Request (SAR), Anna found officers’ attitudes towards her were similar to what we heard with Fiona in Bradford, blaming her abuse and injuries on “lifestyle choices of her own”.

Anna said: “Every time I look at my Subject Access Request, I still think it’s shocking.

“It was the same sort of terminology – lifestyle choices, liar, attention seeker, and the majority of it was negative.

“It was really rare that I’d come across something where they were actually listening or they were concerned.”

Humberside Police told us: “As the investigation is active, it is imperative we protect its integrity; as such are unable to comment on aspects of the investigation as this could impact or jeopardise any criminal or judicial proceedings.”

But it is years now since Anna first reported her abuse, and she believes the police have left it too late to gather evidence.

She told Sky News: “I think it’s either happening everywhere, or young people have been taken everywhere.

“I think the attitudes of the professionals, the police, social services, from what I’ve heard and seen, they seem very similar in every area.”

The government-commissioned rapid review by Baroness Casey is due to be published next week and is expected to call for a national inquiry into grooming gangs.

Like Anna and Fiona, many victims will welcome Sir Keir Starmer’s early response accepting the recommendation.

They will want the inquiry to probe into the operations of the perpetrators – who they are and how they are connected.

But they will also want clear accountability of the people and organisations who failed to act when they reported their abuse – and an understanding of why, so often, authorities fail to protect these vulnerable girls.

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Woman, 23, dies after falling in water at beauty spot in Scottish Highlands

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Woman, 23, dies after falling in water at beauty spot in Scottish Highlands

A woman has died after falling into the water at a popular beauty spot in the Scottish Highlands.

The 23-year-old had fallen into the water in the Rogie Falls area of Wester Ross.

Police Scotland confirmed emergency services attended the scene after being called at 1.45pm on Saturday.

“However, [she] was pronounced dead at the scene,” a spokesperson said.

“There are no suspicious circumstances and a report will be submitted to the Procurator Fiscal.”

Rogie Falls are a series of waterfalls on the Black Water, a river in Ross-shire in the Highlands of Scotland. They are a popular attraction for tourists on Scotland’s North Coast 500 road trip.

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‘Happy Father’s Day, Papa’: Royal children share ‘before and after’ photos with Prince William

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'Happy Father's Day, Papa': Royal children share 'before and after' photos with Prince William

Prince George, Princess Charlotte and Prince Louis have wished their “Papa”, Prince William, a happy Father’s Day.

The post on the Prince and Princess of Wales‘s official social media pages features two photos – captioned “before and after”.

The children are seen hugging their father – and then piling on top of him.

The post reads: “Happy Father’s Day, Papa (before and after!) We love you! G, C & L.”

The two photographs of the family – one colour and one black and white – were taken earlier this year in Norfolk by photographer Josh Shinner, who also took Prince Louis’s birthday portraits earlier this year.

The post follows yesterday’s Trooping the Colour, celebrating King Charles‘s official birthday, after which the family shared a rare posed photo taken on the day of the event.

The first photo shows the Prince of Wales wearing a green woollen jumper and jeans, with his arms around George, 11, and Charlotte, 10, with Louis, seven, standing in front of him.

The second picture shows everyone in a bundle, lying on grass and daffodils, with Prince William at the centre.

The Royal family traditionally shares public wishes for Father’s Day and Mother’s Day.

Last year, the Prince of Wales shared a photo of himself playing football with the King, taken in the gardens of Kensington Palace in June 1984, just ahead of his second birthday.

This year, Buckingham Palace posted a black and white photo of Prince Philip pushing a young King Charles and Princess Anne on a swing.

A second photo showed the Queen and her father, Major Bruce Shand, taken on the day of her wedding to Charles in 2005.

The message read: “To all Dads everywhere, we wish you a happy Father’s Day today.”

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