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Faster progress on energy efficiency is crucial if we’re going to meet the global 2030 goal, but a year after countries pledged at COP28 to double energy efficiency improvements by 2030, the International Energy Agency (IEA) says we’re still falling short.

The latest report from the IEA, “Energy Efficiency 2024,” shows that global primary energy intensity – a key measure of efficiency – will improve by only about 1% in 2024. This is the same rate as in 2023 and around half of the average rate between 2010 and 2019. That’s not enough; we need to hit a 4% improvement by 2030 to stay on track.

IEA (2024), Global annual improvement in primary energy intensity, 2010-2024, and by IEA scenario, 2022-2030, IEA, Paris https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/charts/global-annual-improvement-in-primary-energy-intensity-2010-2024-and-by-iea-scenario-2022-2030, Licence: CC BY 4.0

Energy efficiency is about doing more with the same amount of energy – whether it’s getting more out of our appliances or making our buildings and vehicles smarter. It means less energy use, lower emissions, and economic benefits like lower energy costs and healthier cities.

Countries have started to act. In 2024, governments representing over 70% of global energy demand have put in place new or updated efficiency policies. The EU is pushing for zero-emission buildings by 2050. China has revamped appliance standards and strengthened national efficiency targets. The US is tightening fuel standards for heavy vehicles, and Kenya made its building code mandatory for all new construction. These are solid steps, but the pace needs to pick up.

The report also pointed out that efficient technologies such as heat pumps and EVs are becoming more widespread, but more investment is needed. In 2024, energy efficiency investment grew by 4%, reaching a record $660 billion.

The good news is that efficient technologies often save money over their lifetimes, and they don’t necessarily cost more upfront. For instance, top-of-the-line air conditioners can save up to 40% in total costs compared to inefficient models.

Global energy think tank Ember’s director of global insights, Dave Jones, said, “At COP28, renewables and efficiency were put center stage of the energy transition, and while renewables are performing well, efficiency is still languishing backstage. Energy efficiency has such a vital role to cut bills, cut waste, and cut fossil fuel use.”

Ember’s analysis shows that tripling renewables and doubling the rate of efficiency improvements would deliver 85% of the cuts in unabated fossil fuels required by 2030. 

Read more: Seriously good cold-climate heat pumps are headed to the US market


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240 ton Hitachi, ABB electric haul truck is revolutionizing Japanese mining

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240 ton Hitachi, ABB electric haul truck is revolutionizing Japanese mining

With global demand for battery minerals continuing to rise, tech giants ABB, Hitachi, Komatsu, and Sumitomo are working together, developing a clever tech strategy that’s slashed emissions across Japanese mining operations.

The collaboration between Hitachi Construction Machinery and ABB Traction to build a massive, fully electric 240 ton haul truck for extreme duty mining operations reached a critical stage last year, with the completion of their first prototype in February. Over the last year, Komatsu and Sumitomo have signed on as well, and the new haul trucks are doing their thing at the Kansanshi copper-gold mine in Zambia.

“We are delighted to see our collaboration with Hitachi Construction Machinery reaching this crucial step,” Fabiana Cavalcante, Head of Mobile e-Power, ABB Traction, explained last year. “The project is not only helping to tackle the issues involved in dump truck electrification but is also contributing to enabling a low-carbon world through the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. We look forward to seeing the prototype prove its capability in the Zambian copper-gold mine.”

The deployment at Kansanshi marks the first OEM-led pilot program of this type of electric vehicle in real-world mining conditions.

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And, as for what type of electric vehicle is “this” type of electric vehicle – that was a big topic of conversation at The Electric Mine Conference in Chile last week, where ABB, Hitachi, Komatsu, and Sumitomo discussed not just Hitach’s electrification of FQM’s heavy haul trucks, but also the “trolley-style” overhead charging system that enables the trucks to operate around the clock, without the need to stop for charging.

On level ground, the truck’s electric powertrain draws power from its high-capacity battery. During power-intensive uphill climbs, the truck connects to the overhead wires and draws additional power, minimizing the demands on the battery. On downhill runs, the trucks recharge with regenerative braking.

The mine’s clever three-part system greatly reduces (if not outright eliminates) any downtime associated with charging, and enables the truck to operate almost continuously.

Electrek’s Take


HITACHI CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY COMPLETES PROTOTYPE FULLY ELECTRIC DUMP TRUCK BASED ON ABB’S INNOVATIVE BATTERY TECHNOLOGY
Hitachi Construction Machinery prototype electric dump truck; via ABB Traction.

The International Energy Agency (IEA, a Paris-based, 31 nation organization established in 1974 that provides policy recommendations, analysis and data on the global energy sector) projects that mineral demand from EVs will see 30x growth between 2020 and 2040, with demand for lithium and nickel growing 40x as demand for diesel is dropping faster than most people predicted, reaching a 26-year low last summer.

The IEA’s projections take several battery development scenarios into considerationand include increasingly familiar terms like utility-scale battery energy storage. All of which is to say: we’re gonna be mining a whole lot more, for a whole lot longer – and decarbonizing those operations is critical to doing all this properly.

The current plan is to convert Hitachi’s fleet of 2500 HP EH4000 240-ton diesel mining trucks to electric driveYou can learn more about the ABB eMine process in the company’s conceptual (read: it’s all CGI) launch video from last year, below, then let us know what you think of the group’s collaboration in the comments.

Hitachi haul trucks + ABB eMine


SOURCES | IMAGES: ABB, Construction Equipment, EV Magazine.


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Opel Frontera GRAVEL concept previews next Jeep Renegade electric 4×4

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Opel Frontera GRAVEL concept previews next Jeep Renegade electric 4x4

Hot on the heels of the Fiat 4×4 Grande Panda Manifesto comes another subcompact Stellantis compact with electric drive and off-road ambitions. Meet the Opel Frontera GRAVEL – which might be our best look yet at the next-generation electric Jeep Renegade coming in 2027.

Based on a lifted Frontera EV and riding on a set of bespoke, 7×16″ Borbet CWE wheels wrapped in aggressive AT tires, Opel says its all-electric Frontera GRAVEL’s emissions-free driving makes it ideally suited for “soft-roading” nature drives (their words, not mine), with a rugged, adventurous 4×4 appearance.

Those rugged, Jeep-like good looks are backed up enhanced by the usual overland accessories, including a front-mounted winch, side storage boxes at the rear, and a lattice-style roof rack. A slew of accessory lights mounted on the Thule Canyon XT carrier and hood, as well, for excellent nighttime visibility off-road and (presumably) retina-searing intensity on-road.

“The new Opel Frontera is already standout,” says Rebecca Reinermann, Vice President of Marketing for Stellantis’ Opel and Vauxhall brands. “It is rugged, practical, and perfect for families and everyday adventures. But with the Frontera GRAVEL show car, we’ve pushed the limits, imagining a tougher, more daring, trailblazing version. This concept is built to fire up our fanbase and test the demand for a bolder, more rugged Frontera in the future. It’s all about freedom, adventure, excitement and pushing boundaries.”

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Like the recent Fiat concept mentioned at the top of this post, the production Frontera EV is based on Stellantis’ “Smart Car” BEV-native platform, and features a 113 hp electric motor and more than 300 km of WLTP range (about 185 miles) standard, with the “long range” version able of traveling up to 400 km (about 250 miles) between charges.

Either version comes with the “Pure Panel” digital cockpit featuring dual 10″ displays. For a few dollars quid more, the GS trim adds automatic climate control and Intelli-Seat front seats. And, if Mopar Insider has any idea what’s up, it might actually make for a decent little Jeep Renegade replacement (below).

Electric Jeep Renegade rendering


2027 Jeep Renegade rendering; via ChatGPT.

The Opel Frontera first came to our attention last October, when it became the first new EV from Stellantis to be offered with both ICE and battery power, for the same price – making EV price parity an objectively real thing.

Jeep parent company Stellantis has already confirmed that a new Jeep Renegade that’s priced below the upcoming Jeep Compass EV would be coming to the US as a 2027 model, and it’s expected to share its mechanicals with both the Frontera and Fiat’s recently teased Grande Panda Manifesto. If that does anything for you, let us know in the comments.


SOURCES | IMAGES: Mopar Insider, Stellantis.

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First-ever production electric Honda motorcycle is here – and it’s a cafe racer!

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First-ever production electric Honda motorcycle is here – and it's a cafe racer!

Year after year, a seemingly endless raft of all-electric concept bikes wearing Honda badges have made their way across the motor show stage without ever making it onto the dealer showroom. But now, it’s here: this unmissable, cafe racer-inspired electric Honda motorcycle is the company’s first – and you can buy it!

We got our first look at this first-ever production electric motorcycle from Honda back in March, when leaked type-approval documents hinted at a 75 mph 125 cc-class motorcycle with cafe racer styling and a “WH8000D” designation first surfaced. It was clear, then, that Honda was seriously working on a for-real electric motorcycle – what wasn’t clear was when (or even if) it would ever see productions.

The wait is over


Honda E-VO 75 mph electric motorcycle; via Honda.

The new Honda E-VO is available in dual- or triple-battery versions that feature either 4.1 or 6.2 kWh of battery capacity. On the triple-pack version, riders can enjoy up to 170 km WMTC (about 105 miles) of riding. Recharging takes about 2.5 hours on a standard outlet or about 90 minutes on an L2 (like the Harley-Davidson backed Livewire or Vespa Elettrica electric bikes, DC fast charging is not available).

Both battery configurations drive a motor with a peak power of 15.3 kW, or about 20 hp. And, like all electric motors, all the torque is available at 0 rpm, giving the Honda E-VO in-town performance similar to much higher (than 125 cc) displacement bikes.

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In addition to superior stop-and-go performance, the Honda E-VO offers riders a number of other innovative (for a motorcycle) features, including a 7-inch TFT instrument display paired with a second 7-inch TFT screen for navigation, music, tire pressure, and battery SOC information. The smaller battery pack version of the E-VO includes a front dash cam, while the larger model has both a front and rear dash cam as standard equipment.

The Honda E-VO is available in the black and off-white color schemes (shown). Prices start at 29,999 yuan, or about $4500 for the 4.1 kWh version, and 36,999 yuan (about $5100) for the 6.2 kWh triple-pack version.

Electrek’s Take


Honda E-VO electric motorcycle; via Honda.

Yes, this is a Chinese-market bike built by Honda’s Chinese Wuyang venture. No, we probably won’t ever get something like this in the US, where a raucous, 113 hp 600 cc CBR600RR is somehow positioned as a “good starter bike” by cowards with 3″ wide chicken strips on their tires. That said, if the motorcycle industry as-a-whole wants to survive in North America, zippy, affordable, lightweight motorcycles are exactly what’s needed.

Here’s hoping we get something like this stateside rather sooner than later.

SOURCE | IMAGES: Wuyang Honda; via Ride Apart, the PACK.


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