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Digital render of NEOM’s The Line project in Saudi Arabia

The Line, NEOM

Saudi Arabia’s massive Neom megaproject, a multi-trillion dollar plan to develop a swathe of land the size of Massachusetts, has replaced its CEO in a significant reshuffling as the kingdom faces questions over the economic viability of its ambitions.

Neom’s board of directors announced Tuesday the appointment of Aiman Al-Mudaifer as acting CEO of the company following the unexpected departure of Nadhmi Al-Nasr, who was put in charge of the project in 2018.

“As NEOM enters a new phase of delivery, this new leadership will ensure operational continuity, agility and efficiency to match the overall vision and objectives of the project,” a Neom statement said. It did not disclose the reason for the departure of Al-Nasr.

The region, as envisioned by Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, is set to host hyper-futuristic cityscapes and structures including The Line — two parallel skyscrapers measuring at more than 100 miles long — and Trojena, a mountain ski resort capable of hosting the 2029 Asian Winter Games. The projects have faced skepticism and criticism from environmentalists and engineers in other parts of the world.

Neom’s leadership reshuffle comes at a period of changing financial pressures on the kingdom, as oil prices and demand forecasts remain subdued, and Saudi Arabia’s budget deficit widens. Budgets are facing cutbacks and projects are seeing delays, three people with knowledge of the matter told CNBC, speaking anonymously due to lack of authorization to speak to the press.

NEOM map of the 500 billion dollar megacity project in Saudi Arabia along the Red Sea coast.

Peterhermesfurian | Istock | Getty Images

The Line, for instance, has been reportedly scaled back from an initial planned length of 106 miles to just 1.5 miles — which would still make it the world’s longest building. Neom executives have vocally denied these reports, calling them “false” and saying that work was continuing as planned.

“NEOM is a fundamental pillar of Saudi Vision 2030 and progress continues on all operations as planned, as we deliver the next phase of our vast portfolio of projects including THE LINE, Oxagon, Trojena, Magna and The Islands of NEOM,” the Tuesday statement from the organization said.

Saudi real GDP is expected to grow 0.8% this year, in a dramatic drop from a previous estimate of 4.4%, according to an October pre-budget report published by the Ministry of Finance. Saudi authorities also expect that the budget will remain in deficit for the next several years, as the kingdom prioritizes spending to achieve the targets of the Vision 2030 economic diversification program.

Additionally, Saudi Arabia’s fiscal breakeven oil price — what it needs a barrel of crude to cost in order to balance its government budget — was estimated by the International Monetary Fund to be $96.20 for 2024; a roughly 19% increase on the year before. It’s also 33% higher than the current price of a barrel of Brent crude, which was trading at around $72 as of Wednesday afternoon.

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EV battery makers get a $1 billion boost in the EU – but there’s a catch

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EV battery makers get a  billion boost in the EU – but there's a catch

The European Commission is throwing a lifeline to its emerging EV battery sector with a hefty boost of €1 billion ($1,05b). But companies relying on Chinese materials are likely to be cut out. Question is, is it too late to save Northvolt?

The new proposal is one of the first new measures to be launched in the first week of the EU Commission’s new term, and is part of a sweeping package of €4.6 billion aimed to boost net-zero technologies, EV battery cell manufacturing, and renewable hydrogen.

“All three calls include new resilience criteria to boost European industry,” said Teresa Ribera, the commission’s new executive vice president in charge of the clean transition. “The batteries call and hydrogen bank auction will also include specific resilience criteria to protect Europe against dependency on a single supplier.”

Companies interested in applying for subsidies have until April 24, 2025 to do so, and those who will receive a grant should have a signed agreement by the first quart of 2026. For now, the EU Commission isn’t saying what the maximum amount of funding would be per project.

As Europe’s “green dream” Northvolt has been bleeding out for months, this move seems to be a nod to the difficulties in the sector. The Commission stated that “multiple instruments are needed to overcome some of the economic barriers that the battery value chain in Europe, including its gigafactories, is currently facing. The Commission will continue to deploy instruments at hand and engage in new avenues, including in the short term, for addressing barriers to large-scale industrial scale up.” 

All of this enthusiasm has been fueled by a vision to cut dependency on China by creating greener EV batteries using 100 percent recycled nickel, manganese, and cobalt. But at this time, it’s uncertain if these funds will arrive in time to save Northvolt.

Northvolt has filed for bankruptcy protection in the US after a rescue package failed to go through, leaving the battery maker with just one week’s worth of cash in the account. Cofounder and CEO Peter Carlsson, who spearheaded a costly expansion, has also recently quit. The Swedish-owned battery maker filed for Chapter 11 in the Southern District of Texas, with $5.8 billion debt. Today, Reuters reports that Northvolt now seeks to sell its business by year-end, a devastating loss to what was one of Europe’s best-funded startups and recipient of the largest-even green loan in the EU.

Of course, other battery makers have hit hard times as well, including Stellantis-backed Automative Cells Company, which has stopped construction on factories in Germany and Italy. Volkswagen too has recently scaled back its plans to build battery cell factories in Europe and North America as well.  


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Rad Power Bikes and Upway now let you trade-in other brands for a new Rad e-bike

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Rad Power Bikes and Upway now let you trade-in other brands for a new Rad e-bike

If you’ve been hoping to snag a new Rad Power Bike electric bicycle for a discount – and if you happen to have another older e-bike to trade in – Upway has a deal for you. The electric bicycle marketplace known for selling used and overstock e-bikes at steep discounts has partnered with Rad Power Bikes to turn the brick-and-mortar RadRetail locations into physical trade-in points for older e-bikes.

“We’re excited to partner with Rad Power Bikes to bring Upway’s innovative Trade-In Program to select RadRetail locations nationwide,” explained Maxime Renson, General Manager at Upway. “The partnership simplifies the e-bike upgrade process for RadRetail customers while extending the life cycle of e-bikes and reducing waste. By refurbishing e-bikes and offering a 1- ear warranty on traded e-bikes, we are able to offer premium brands at a discounted price and give access to electric mobility to an even larger group of people. The program represents another step forward in Upway’s commitment to sustainability and a circular economy, where certified e-bikes are resold instead of disposed of, cutting down on the environmental impact associated with production and disposal. By reducing demand for new resources, Upway is helping to conserve energy, lower greenhouse gas emissions, and lead the way toward a more sustainable future.”

Upway’s Trade-In Program uses a proprietary pricing algorithm to deliver valuation estimates for over 200 brands within seconds, simplifying the trade-in process and enhancing customer service. And now Upway’s business model is meshing with Rad’s retail footprint.

At select RadRetail locations, customers can bring in their current e-bike, and Rad staff can use Upway’s real-time pricing tool to quickly determine its value. Customers can either sell their e-bike on Upway’s website or trade it in for an instant discount on a new Rad e-bike at the store. The traded bikes are then transported to an UpCenter for refurbishment and resale, promoting a circular economy while making e-bike upgrades more convenient and cost-effective.

Rad seems just as eager as Upway to launch the new partnership, which it hopes will drive more customers into its retail stores to snag a more affordable e-bike by trading in their older model.

“We’re excited to collaborate with Upway to bring the Trade-In Program to our eight U.S. RadRetail locations,” said Pete Boudreaux, Vice President of Customer Operations and Supply Chain at Rad Power Bikes. “With more than 15 years of e-bike industry leadership and 650,000 riders and counting, delivering safe and high-quality e-bikes backed by an exceptional customer experience has always been our top priority. This partnership empowers us to offer more riders a seamless, efficient, and accessible way to upgrade their e-bikes using Upway’s cutting-edge tools and resources.”

The trade-in program will be supported at the following RadRetail locations:

  • Seattle, WA
  • Berkeley, CA
  • Santa Barbara, CA
  • Huntington Beach, CA
  • San Diego, CA
  • Salt Lake City, UT
  • Denver, CO
  • St. Petersburg, FL.

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Electrogenic is giving Mazda Miata fans an EV version with its ‘Plug-and-Play’ conversion kit

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Electrogenic is giving Mazda Miata fans an EV version with its 'Plug-and-Play' conversion kit

Mazda Miata fans rejoice! EV conversion specialist Electrogenic has introduced a new “plug-and-play” conversion kit for the Mazda MX-5 that makes the original model all-electric. This EV conversion kit keeps the soul of the beloved Mazda Miata, but adds more performance and playfulness to a car that is already renowned for being a joy to drive.

The Mazda MX-5, known by many in North America as the Miata, is a two-door, RWD roadster introduced by the Japanese automaker in 1989. Since then, the Mazda Miata has seen four design generations and has become one of the best selling two-door sports cars of all time.

Over the past 35 years, the Miata has sold over one million units, and although production has ceased to make way for a fifth generation model, sales continue for the previous versions. The MX-5 has garnered a loyal fanbase of owners who recognize the value and performance the two-door brings and as much of the industry goes electric, many of those fans have been wondering when Mazda will deliver a Miata EV.

In 2023, the automaker shared the next generation of the Miata would be electrified, but has not specified whether that means hybrid, PHEV, or BEV. Regardless, that model is expected to debut in 2026 as a completely new take on the MX-5. For those traditionalists who love the original Mazda Miata, who can now convert it to an EV using Electrogenic’s new conversion kit.

Electrogenic future-proofs first-gen Mazda Miata as EV

The first-generation Mazda Miata (MX-5) is the latest vehicle to receive Electrogenic’s “plug-and-play” EV capabilities from a conversion kit that contains proprietary powertrain technology and an integration software suite.

We’ve previously seen Electrogenic adapt its EV conversion technology in a 1960s Jaguar E-Type, a 1929 Rolls-Royce Phantom II, and most recently, the DeLorean DMC-12 from Back to the Future. Now, Electreogenic has delivered the potential for a Mazda Miata EV—something many in the MX-5 community have pined for.

Electrogenic’s drop-in kit creates an EV version of the original Mazda Miata, a model that remains quite beloved despite being over 30 years old. Electrogenic CEO Steve Drummond elaborated:

We’re delighted to introduce the latest addition to our world-leading range of ‘plug-and-play’, EV conversion kits. We’ve long been intrigued by the concept of a light, well-balanced, rear-wheel-drive electrified modern-classic, one that truly delivers when it comes to the old-school thrill of driving. It seems we weren’t alone, as we’ve received a great deal of interest in the idea of an MX-5 conversion over the years. It’s exciting to finally reveal our creation to the world and give MX-5 fans the chance to electrify one of the most popular sports cars in history.

To enable Mazda Miata EV conversions, Electrogenic created a package that is straightforward to install and can be fitted by a trained mechanic in just a few days. To accomplish this, the MX-5 was 3D scanned so the EV 42 kWh OEM-grade battery assembly could be placed precisely under the hood where the 1.8-liter four-cylinder engine was. Batteries were also installed in the rear, in place of the fuel tank, but Electrogenic was able to leave the trunk space untouched, so luggage capacity remains the same.

Per Electrogenic, the Mazda Miata EV conversion only weighs 100kg (221 lbs) more than the original ICE version (1,100kg). As such, the Miata EV’s weight distribution remains identical, while its power-to-weight ratio has been improved by 21%.

The 42 kWh battery pack powers an electric motor that sends 160 hp (120kW) into a single-speed, fixed-ratio gearbox, delivering 2,500Nm of torque to the Miata’s rear wheels. That EV power jumps from 116 hp in the original gas Miata and can propel the all-electric Mazda from 0 to 60 mph in six seconds. Like the original, the converted MX-5 can reach a top speed of 115 mph.

Additionally, the Mazda Miata EV conversion delivers 150+ miles of range in real-world driving and can fast charge in one hour using a CCS plug.

The EV conversion can be applied to both manual and automatic MX-5s. As with all Electrogenic conversions, the Miata’s original structure is entirely preserved; nothing is cut or drilled, and the installation is entirely reversible.

The kit has been designed specifically for Mk1 MX-5/Miatas and is now available globally via Electrogenic’s network of vetted installer partners. Learn more here.

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