US president-elect Donald Trump has refused to rule out military or economic action to seize the Panama Canal and Greenland – as he said he believes NATO spending should be increased to 5% per member state.
Speaking at Mar-a-Lago, Florida, Mr Trump made a series of sweeping claims on what his policies could look like when he takes office on 20 January.
He said he believes NATO spending should be increased to 5% per member state, while he also declared US control of Greenland and the Panama Canal as vital to American national security.
The 78-year-old Republican also spoke of relations with Canada, as well as addressing his position on the Middle East and the war in Ukraine.
Sky News takes a look at some of the key claims brought up during the conference.
NATO
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Mr Trump claimed “nobody knows more about NATO than I do”, before adding: “If it weren’t for me, NATO wouldn’t exist right now.
“I raised from countries that weren’t paying their bills, over $680bn. I saved NATO, but NATO is taking advantage of us.”
The president-elect also said members of NATOshould be contributing 5% of their GDPs (gross domestic product) to defence spending – the previous target has been 2%.
Image: Donald Trump speaking at Mar-a-Lago. Pic: Reuters
Greenland and Panama Canal
Asked if he can reassure the world he won’t resort to military action or economic coercion in trying to get control of the areas, he said: “No, I can’t assure you on either of those two.”
“But, I can say this, we need them for economic security.”
He didn’t add any further detail around Greenland – which he has recently suggested the US should own or control – but he said the Panama Canal “was built for our military”.
He said the canal was “vital” to the country and China was “operating” it.
Mr Trump criticised the late Jimmy Carter for his role in signing over the Panama Canal to Panama during his presidency, saying it’s “a disgrace what took place” and “Jimmy Carter gave it to them for one dollar.”
Canada
A day after Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announced he was stepping down, Mr Trump said he believed the US’ northern neighbour should become the 51st US state, even posting maps on social media showing Canada as part of the US.
He mocked Mr Trudeau by calling him “governor” rather than prime minister.
He argued the US and Canada combined would amount to an “economic force” that would “really be something”.
“There isn’t a snowball’s chance in hell that Canada would become part of the United States,” Mr Trudeau responded.
Image: Donald Trump posted a map showing Canada as part of the US on his Truth Social platform
Israel-Hamas war
Israel has been waging a 15-month war on the militant group ruling Gaza, Hamas, since they launched an unprecedented attack on southern Israel on 7 October which saw 1,200 people massacred and about 250 taken hostage, many of whom remain in captivity.
Mr Trump said: “If those hostages aren’t back by the time I get into office, all hell will break out in the Middle East.”
Nearly 46,000 Palestinians have been killed in Israel’s assault on Gaza, according to Hamas-run health officials in the enclave.
Buckle up for a wild ride: Analysis by David Blevins
It would be funny if it wasn’t so serious.
A news conference ranging in topics from “windmills… driving the whales crazy” to “changing the name of the Gulf of Mexico to the Gulf of America”.
But threats to seize Greenland and the Panama Canal, and the refusal to rule out doing so by military or economic coercion, are no laughing matter.
A stark warning that “all hell will break out” if Israeli hostages are not returned in the next two weeks risks negotiations to secure their release.
And if NATO members thought he wouldn’t follow through on earlier demands that they increase military spending to 5% of GDP, they were mistaken.
Imagine for a moment how the world would react if President Biden used this kind of inflammatory language about land grabs and conflict.
But this wasn’t Joe Biden. It was Donald Trump and no one in the United States can be that shocked by what they heard from Mar-a-Lago.
America had four years of President Trump, America knows what you see is what you get, and America handed him the White House for four more years.
The inauguration is in two weeks’ time. Buckle up for a wild ride.
Referring to Russia’s ongoing full-scale war against its smaller neighbour, Mr Trump said a “big part of the problem” was Russian President Vladimir Putin had said for many years he did not want Ukraine involved with NATO.
“Somewhere along the line [outgoing President Joe] Biden said you can join NATO,” he said.
“Well, then Russia has NATO right on their doorstep.
“When I heard the way Biden was negotiating I said ‘you are going to end up in a war’ and it turned out to be a war.”
Asked if he would commit to keep supporting Ukraine during negotiations with Moscow, Mr Trump quipped: “Well, I wouldn’t tell you if that were the case.”
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A gunman suspected of having started a fire to “ambush” firefighters in Idaho and kill them has been named as Wess Val Roley.
The 20-year-old is said to have aspired to become a firefighter before the attack on Sunday, which saw him allegedly perched in a sniper position, firing at the firefighters as they sought to put out a fire, which authorities believe he intentionally started.
Two firefighters were killed and one was injured as they came under gunfire over several hours, according to authorities.
Image: An armoured police vehicle near where the firefighters were attacked. Pic: Reuters
They said the incident took place after they asked him to move his vehicle.
Roley was later found dead in the mountains with a firearm nearby.
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Sky News’ US partner network NBC quoted Roley’s grandfather,Dale Roley, as saying “something must have snapped” in his grandson for him to commit such violence.
“He actually really respected law enforcement,” Mr Roley said. “He loved firefighters. It didn’t make sense that he was shooting firefighters. Maybe he got rejected or something.”
Mr Roley added: “I know he had been in contact to get a job with a fire department.
“He wanted to be part of a team that he sort of idolised.”
Bob Norris, the sheriff of Kootenai County, said on Sunday: “We do believe that the suspect started the fire.
“This was a total ambush. These firefighters did not have a chance.”
Image: The firefighters were responding to a blaze. Pic: Reuters
Officers said they were “taking sniper fire” near the city of Coeur d’Alene on Sunday afternoon, with crews responding to a fire at Canfield Mountain.
Mr Norris said the gunman had used high-powered sporting rifles to fire rapidly at first responders. The ambush continued for several hours.
More than 300 officers from city, county, state and federal levels responded. Two helicopters were deployed with snipers onboard.
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Donald Trump has launched his latest attack on the US central bank, saying the interest rate setters had “failed”.
Over the weekend, he said he wanted interest rates to be 1% and that he would “love” for Jerome Powell, the chair of the Federal Reserve, to resign.
It comes less than two weeks since he called Mr Powell a “stupid person” and said: “Maybe I should go to the Fed. Am I allowed to appoint myself at the Fed?”
In a post on his Truth Social platform on Monday, Mr Trump said: “Jerome ‘Too Late’ Powell, and his entire board, should be ashamed of themselves for allowing this to happen to the United States.”
It was not clear what Mr Trump was referring to when referencing “this”.
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“If they were doing their job properly, our country would be saving trillions of dollars in interest cost. The board just sits there and watches, so they are equally to blame,” the post read.
“We should be paying 1% interest, or better!”
A message to Mr Powell was also written on a leaderboard of countries’ interest rates, ranked from low to high, showing the US ranked 35th, coming behind the United Arab Emirates and the UK.
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The Federal Reserve, known as the Fed, had held the cost of borrowing at 4.25%-4.5%. Unlike the UK, the US interest rate is a range to guide lenders rather than a single percentage.
Despite the threats from Mr Trump and from his press secretary Karoline Leavitt, who told reporters inflation was “completely diminished”, markets are not expecting a cut when the Fed next considers interest rates next month.
In fact, no reduction is currently anticipated until September.
Are interest rates really that high in the US?
Not since December last year has the rate been cut.
The Fed has expressed concern about the impact of Mr Trump’s signature economic policy of implementing new tariffs, taxes on imports to the US.
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1:42
Trump’s tariffs: What you need to know
Inflation – the overall rate of price rises – has ticked up to 2.4% while the Fed said it expected further rises due to tariffs.
Interest rates have been hiked in an effort to bring inflation down to the Fed’s 2% target.
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It has meant the cost of borrowing is slightly higher than in the UK, where the Bank of England has set rates at 4.25%.
It’s also above the level of euro-using countries, where the European Central Bank has set rates at 2%.
What’s the reaction been?
Mr Powell has not retaliated, and the Fed declined to comment on Monday.
There was little market reaction as major US stock indexes had hit record highs amid hopes of trade deals with countries, rather than a return of country-specific tariffs.
Ironically, the dollar has been at a more than three-year low over worries of the US deficit expanding further with Mr Trump’s so-called “Big, Beautiful Bill” being voted on.
The fact that interest rate cuts could come in recent months is also contributing, as currencies tend to be supported by higher rates as they can attract foreign investment.
In the past, comments about replacing Mr Powell, appointed by President Trump in 2017, have led to concern from investors, which saw Mr Trump say he would not replace the chair before his term ends in May 2026.
Donald Trump has said the US government has found a buyer for TikTok that he will reveal “in about two weeks”.
The president told Fox News “it’s a group of very wealthy people”, adding: “I think I’ll probably need China approval, I think President Xi will probably do it.”
TikTok was ordered last year to find a new owner for its US operation – or face a ban – after politicians said they feared sensitive data about Americans could be passed to the Chinese government.
The video app’s owner, Bytedance, has repeatedly denied such claims.
It originally had a deadline of 19 January to find a buyer – and many users were shocked when it “went dark” for a number of hours when that date came round, before later being restored.
However, President Trump has now extended the deadline several times.
The last extension was on 19 June, when he signed an executive order pushing it back to 17 September.
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Mr Trump’s latest comments suggest multiple people coming together to take control of the app in the US.
Among those rumoured to be potential buyers include YouTube superstar Mr Beast, US search engine startup Perplexity AI, and Kevin O’Leary – an investor from Shark Tank (the US version of Dragons’ Den).
Bytedance said in April that it was still talking to the US government, but there were “differences on many key issues”.
It’s believed the Chinese government will have to approve any agreement.
Image: The president said the identity of the buyer would be disclosed in about two weeks. Pic: Fox News
President Trump’s interview with Fox News also touched on the upcoming end of the pause in US tariffs on imported goods.
On April 9, he granted a 90-day reprieve for countries threatened with a tariff of more than 10% to give them time to negotiate.
Deals have already been struck with some countries, including the UK.
The president said he didn’t think he would need to push back the 9 July deadline and that letters would be sent out imminently stating what tariff each country would face.
“We’ll look at the deficit we have – or whatever it is with the country; we’ll look at how the country treats us – are they good, are they not so good. Some countries, we don’t care – we’ll just send a high number out,” he said.
“But we’re going to be sending letters out starting pretty soon. We don’t have to meet, we have all the numbers.”
The president announced the tariffs in April, arguing they were correcting an unfair trade relationship and would return lost prosperity to US industries such as car-making.