British and other European troops could be deployed to Ukrainian cities, ports and nuclear power plants to help secure the peace following any ceasefire deal with Russia, Western officials have said.
Protecting Ukraine’s skies and coastline will also be key.
The officials declined to give numbers on the size of any potential force but signalled it would be under 30,000 personnel.
Sir Keir Starmer is due to meet with Donald Trump in the US in the coming days. It is unclear whether the European troop plan will be discussed.
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Trump, Zelenskyy and Putin: Who said what?
Soldiers would not be posted close to frontline areas in the east and they would not be operating as “peacekeepers”.
Instead, the officials indicated that they would be a “reassurance” force for the public and to help encourage the return of millions of Ukrainians who fled the country because of Russia’s war.
This – should any such deployment be agreed – could include troops being located in major cities, ports and at sites of critical national infrastructure, such as nuclear power plants.
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Satellites, spy planes and drones could also help in the effort.
Fleshing out details of ideas that are being discussed among European allies, led by the UK and France, it is understood that there could also be a kind of air policing-style mission, using fast jets based outside Ukraine, to assist with reopening Ukrainian airspace to civilian passenger planes once again.
Image: RAF Typhoons could be used to help open up Ukrainian airspace. Pic: PA
No civilian flights have been possible since the start of Vladimir Putin’s full-scale war.
The UK and other NATO countries already perform this task in the Baltic states and Romania, patrolling the airspace to deter threats.
In addition, deploying warships to the Black Sea is a possibility, with the need for demining efforts as well as patrols to aid the resumption of maritime traffic off the Ukrainian coast.
Volodymyr Zelenskyy, the Ukrainian president, has already said the Royal Navy would be a good partner to help secure Ukraine’s shipping lanes along with its Nordic allies.
Image: Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelenskyy.
Pic: AP/Tetiana Dzhafarova
However, any kind of European-led reassurance mission would only work if there is what Sir Keir has described as a US “backstop”.
He has not elaborated on what that means but it is thought US involvement is vital to deliver the deterrent effect to ensure that Russia would not try to re-attack Ukraine for fear of triggering a US response.
This backstop could involve American military aircraft based outside Ukraine.
Donald Trump has not said whether he would support any such operation, while his defence secretary, Pete Hegseth, has categorically ruled out any American troops being sent to Ukraine.
For its part, Russia has said the deployment of any European or NATO forces in Ukraine would be “unacceptable”.
Ukraine’s president has previously said any international security force would have to be about 110,000-strong.
But the Washington Post reported that discussions among European allies envisaged a contingent of between 25,000 and 30,000 personnel.
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Speaking on Wednesday, Mr Zelenskyy said his country would need security guarantees provided by its NATO partners.
Or it would need financing and weapons to build its own one-million-strong army, backed by a “comprehensive air defence system”.
He was referring to the US Patriot system, saying if Washington would not give Kyiv any more of these, perhaps it would be possible to buy them or receive a licence to build them in Ukraine.
“Ukraine is in a situation where we do not have many security guarantee options available,” Mr Zelenskyy said. “Creating something entirely new, something global, is unrealistic. We need security guarantees this year because we want to end the war this year.”
A woman has been charged with stalking Madeleine McCann’s family.
Julia Wandel, 23, also known as Julia Wandelt, from Poland, was arrested at Bristol Airport on Wednesday, Leicestershire Police said.
She is accused of stalking causing serious alarm or distress against Madeleine’s parents Kate and Gerry McCann between 2 May last year and 15 February this year.
Wandel allegedly turned up at their home and sent letters, calls, voicemails and WhatsApp messages, which amounted to stalking, court documents show.
She is also accused of stalking Madeleine’s sister Amelie between 3 January 3 and 21 April 2024, and her brother Sean between 27 November and 29 December 2024.
A 60-year-old woman from Wales, who was also arrested on suspicion of stalking, has been released on bail, the force added.
Madeleine’s disappearance has become the world’s most mysterious missing child cases. Madeleinedisappeared in Portugal’s Algarve back in 2007 while on holiday with her family.
Her parents had left their daughter in bed with her twin siblings while they had dinner with friends at a nearby restaurant in Praia da Luz when the then three-year-old disappeared on 3 May.
The couple, from Leicestershire, have criticised Portuguese authorities for their investigation into her abduction.
Thousands of men are to be checked for prostate cancer in one of the first large-scale European trials of smart screening.
The pilot study, starting next week in Ireland, will combine a blood test with personal risk factors and an MRI scan to increase the accuracy of screening men in their 50s and 60s.
Up to now health experts have rejected population screening in the belief that the benefits of earlier cancer detection were outweighed by the risks that some men could have unnecessary biopsies and risky treatment they don’t need.
But the PRAISE-U study is an attempt to save lives in a more targeted way, filtering out men who don’t have cancer at an early stage, so they don’t come to any harm.
David Galvin, the head of the study and a surgeon at the Mater Hospital in Dublin, told Sky News that a safe, effective screening strategy was urgently needed.
“There is a tsunami of elderly patients coming towards us,” he said.
“There’s going to be a sharp rise in prostate cancer unless we have a way to detect the disease early and not burden our health care services with vast numbers of scans and biopsies.”
Image: David Galvin, consultant urologist at The Mater Hospital in Dublin
Thousands diagnosed too late
Prostate cancer is the most common cancer in men in Ireland. In the UK it is now the most common of all cancers, causing more deaths than breast cancer.
There are no symptoms in the early stages. Around 12,000 men a year in the UK alone are diagnosed too late to cure.
Studies have shown that a blood test for a prostate protein called PSA can diagnose cases at an earlier stage, reducing deaths by 40%.
But not all men with cancer have high levels of the PSA protein.
And conversely, high levels can also be caused by other prostate conditions, infections, exercise and sexual activity.
Image: An example of a prostate tumour seen on a MRI scan
The unreliability of the test has held back its use for screening.
But in the Irish pilot study, men will be scored by their PSA level and whether they have other risk factors such as black ethnicity or a family history.
Those at low risk will be retested in future.
Around half of the men will undergo a detailed MRI scan of their prostate to check for tumours – and only half those will then need a biopsy, in which a needle is inserted to extract cells for a precise diagnosis.
Professor Galvin said the multi-stage screening meant only those who really need a biopsy will have one.
“I worked out that if you have the PSA test, there’s about a 1 in 40 chance that you will ultimately need a biopsy.
“The other 39 men are reassured that testing is all normal and they don’t have any clinically significant disease.”
The PRAISE-U study is backed by the European Association of Urology and funded by the EU.
Around 8,000 men in Waterford and two areas of Dublin will be randomly invited for screening over the next year.
Tony Ward, a rugby legend and one of the best number 10s to play for Ireland, was diagnosed with an aggressive prostate cancer just over a decade ago. Even now he needs daily treatment and regular scans.
He told Sky News screening to detect cancer at an earlier stage is desperately needed.
“It’s everything, it’s massive,” he said.
“I did not have the early diagnosis, but I got away with it by the skin of my teeth.”
Image: Thomas Moore speaking to Tony Ward
‘Very curable cancer kills 12,000 men every year’
The UK’s National Screening Committee, which advises the Department of Health, is reviewing the evidence on prostate cancer screening. But it’s already taken two years, and a decision still isn’t due until the end of 2025.
Chiara De Biase, director of health services, equity and improvement from Prostate Cancer UK, said men were dying unnecessarily as a result.
She said: “12,000 men die every year from what is – when caught in its earliest stages – a very, very curable cancer.
“We think the evidence [for screening] is there and we can’t see why this has taken so long.”
Image: Chiara De Biase, director of health services, equity & improvement from Prostate Cancer UK
A spokesperson for the UK government’s Department of Health and Social Care said: “Prostate cancer patients are waiting too long for diagnosis and treatment, and we are determined to change that.
“Our National Cancer Plan will transform the way we treat cancer, making the UK a world leader in cancer survival by fighting the disease on all fronts, through improving research, diagnosis, screening, treatment and prevention.
“The UK National Screening Committee is reviewing the evidence for prostate cancer screening programmes, including targeted approaches for men at higher risk.”
The Army’s failure to properly deal with a soldier’s sexual assault complaint played “more than a minimal” role in her death, a coroner has said.
Royal Artillery Gunner Jaysley Beck, 19, was found dead in her room at Larkhill Camp in Wiltshire on 15 December 2021.
An inquest today recorded a conclusion of suicide “after a prolonged period of stress after harassment by her line management and problems with a relationship”.
Gunner Beck complained to her family about thousands of unwanted messages from her line manager, Ryan Mason, in the months leading up to her death.
He also wrote a 14-page document detailing his “feelings towards Jaysley” and paid for rooms next to each other during a work trip a week before she died, the inquest heard.
Wiltshire Police told the inquest evidence did not support a harassment case against Mr Mason, who is now a driving instructor.
Gunner Beck also formally complained to the Army about the behaviour of Battery Sergeant Major Michael Webber, then 39.
She said he’d pinned her down and tried to kiss her after a drinking game during a team-building event in July 2021.
Gunner Beck, who joined the Army at 16, ended up sleeping in her car as she was so scared, the hearing in Salisbury was told.
WO Webber was given a “minor sanction” and wrote an apology letter – but was later promoted to Warrant Officer 2 rank
Coroner Nicholas Rheinberg said the Army should have reported the alleged incident to police instead of treating it with a “minor administrative action”.
He said this failure was “more than a minimal contributory factor” in Gunner Beck’s death.
An Army report in October 2023 described “an intense period of unwelcome behaviour” and said it was “almost certain this was a causal factor” in her death.
Image: Gunner Jaysley Beck
Staff Sergeant Cory Budd, who said he’d been in a relationship with Gunner Beck at the time of her death – while he was still married, found her body.
Police concluded there was no third-party involvement.
The coroner said that despite Jaysley being three times over the drink-drive limit when she died, he was satisfied she had still intended to take her own life.
Gunner Beck’s mother, Leighann McCready, attended the inquest with her partner and daughter.
Speaking outside court, she said her Jaysley was “bright”, “fantastic at her job” and exactly what the Army was looking for.
Ms McCready said no apology could bring her back and called for the Army to be stripped of the power to conduct its own investigations into harassment and bullying cases.
She said victims often feel like they can’t speak up and that “no one should have to suffer in silence”.
Image: Jaysley Beck with her mum
‘It’s weighing me down’
Ms McCready had told the court how her daughter “did not feel safe” as the situation with her line manager intensified, with Ryan Mason sending 3,600 messages in November 2021.
In one reply, she wrote: “This whole falling in love with me… it’s becoming a bit too much, I have just come out of a relationship and I’m just not wanting to be involved in anything like this.
“It’s weighing me down a little bit, I’ll be totally honest with you.”
Image: Jaysley Beck
The inquest also heard how Gunner Beck had been too afraid to return to her room after the alleged assault by WO Webber, locking herself in her car and making a complaint in the morning.
A colleague said she had been “frightened and in tears” and described her superior allegedly “waiting for a moment for them to be alone” before pinning her down and trying to kiss her.
Ms McCready said her daughter had been angered by the apology letter – which ended by saying his “door was open” for her.
The Army report said this was “possibly a factor that may have influenced her failure to report other events that happened subsequently”.
Its report also highlighted family issues, including bereavement, as playing a part in Gunner Beck’s death – but her family rejects this.
The Army report outlined three “contributory factors”, including:
The “significant strain” of a sexual relationship with a married colleague in the last few weeks of her life;
A relationship which ended in November 2021 which involved “repeated allegations of unfaithfulness on the part of the boyfriend”;
An “unhealthy approach to alcohol, with episodes of binge drinking”.
WO Webber and Mr Mason declined to answer a number of questions at the inquest relating to their alleged behaviour towards Gunner Beck.
George Higgins, a former sergeant, also declined to answer questions about whether his relationship with Gunner Beck had begun when she was a recruit in Harrogate.
Army: ‘We should have done more’
Brigadier Melissa Emmett, head of the army personnel services group, said it accepts failures were made.
“We let her down in so many ways for which we have already apologised, and if I can apologise again, for what it’s worth, I would do,” she said.
“On a personal level, listening to the doubt and the fear that she had, the good encouragement of her friends to report, but the lack of confidence that they had in reporting, and the well-meaning but erroneous actions of the chain of command, I have found personally very grieving.
“We could have, and we should have, done more.”
Anyone feeling emotionally distressed or suicidal can call Samaritans for help on 116 123 or email jo@samaritans.org in the UK. In the US, call the Samaritans branch in your area or 1 (800) 273-TALK.