The officer cleared of murder after shooting dead Chris Kaba will face a gross misconduct hearing, following a review by the police watchdog.
The 24-year-old’s family welcomed the decision, saying they hope it leads to sergeant Martyn Blake, 41, being sacked from the Metropolitan Police.
Mr Kaba, who was not armed, had both hands on the steering wheel of his vehicle when he was shot in the head by the firearms officer in Streatham, south London, on 5 September 2022.
A helicopter and six police cars were involved in stopping Mr Kaba after the Audi Q8 he was driving had been linked to a shooting outside a school in nearby Brixton the previous evening.
Mr Kaba had turned into Kirkstall Gardens, where Mr Blake was inside a marked police BMW, before trying to make his escape.
Image: The initial follow of the Audi vehicle driven by Chris Kaba.
Pic: CPS/PA
The murder trial hinged on the following 17 seconds, when Mr Kaba reversed a short distance, hitting an unmarked police car behind, then accelerated forward, reaching an estimated 12mph before colliding with the BMW and a parked Tesla.
Armed officers were heard shouting “go, go, go” and “armed police, get out of the f***ing car,” as they surrounded Mr Kaba’s vehicle in footage played in court.
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Mr Kaba then reversed at 8mph, hitting the unmarked Volvo behind, and was stationary as Mr Blake pulled the trigger of his gun less than a second later, followed by shouts of “shots fired” and “where from?”
He died in hospital in the early hours of the next day after the bullet travelled through the windscreen and struck him in the head.
Speaking after Mr Blake was cleared of murder in October, Met Police Commissioner Sir Mark Rowley said the officer made a split-second decision on what he thought was necessary “to protect his colleagues and to protect London”.
The officer said he didn’t intend to kill Mr Kaba, adding: “I had a genuine belief that there was an imminent threat to life, I thought one or more of my colleagues was about to die.”
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Chris Kaba club shooting
The jury – which was not told Mr Kaba was a core member of a notorious south London gang who was suspected of carrying out a nightclub shooting – deliberated for about three hours before finding Mr Blake not guilty of murder.
But the Independent Office for Police Conduct (IOPC) said he will face a gross misconduct hearing after a “thorough review” of all the evidence in the case.
The threshold is a lower test than for criminal proceedings and a police disciplinary panel will decide whether misconduct is proven or not.
IOPC director Amanda Rowe said: “We understand the impact this decision will have on Chris Kaba’s family and Sergeant Blake and acknowledge the significant public interest in this case, particularly among our black communities, firearms officers and the wider policing community.
“This is a decision we have taken based on examining all the evidence, views of all parties and by applying the thresholds set out in legislation and guidance which govern our work.
“The legal test for deciding whether there is a case to answer is low – is there sufficient evidence upon which, on the balance of probabilities, a disciplinary panel could make a finding of misconduct. This has been met and therefore we need to follow the legal process.
“We appreciate that the Home Office is carrying out a review of the legal test for the use of force in misconduct cases, however, we must apply the law as it currently stands.”
Image: Chris Kaba’s family: ‘We will continue this fight’
Mr Kaba’s family vowed they “won’t be silenced” and would continue fighting for “justice and for real change” following the verdict.
In a statement issued through the charity Inquest after the IOPC’s decision, they said: “We hope this leads to him being removed from the Met Police.
“What Martyn Blake did was deeply wrong. We are still so devastated to have lost Chris – this should never have happened.
“The fact that the Met promoted Martyn Blake after the verdict only deepened our pain and showed a complete disregard for our loss.
“Martyn Blake should not be allowed to remain a police officer. He should lose his job.”
The Met said the force made “strong representations” that Mr Blake, who they referred to by the cypher NX121 used before a judge lifted an anonymity order, should not face any further action.
Assistant Commissioner Laurence Taylor said: “We know any fatal use of force by police understandably prompts concern among communities.
“NX121 made a split-second decision on what he believed was necessary to protect his colleagues and London and a jury unanimously decided that was an honestly-held belief and the force used was reasonable.
“However, the IOPC has now determined that NX121 has a case to answer for his use of force and has directed us to hold a gross misconduct hearing.
“We know another lengthy process will fall heavily on the shoulders of NX121 and more widely our firearms officers, who continue to bravely and tirelessly police the streets of London every day to protect the public.”
Mr Taylor said the Met will ask a chief officer from another force to chair the hearing to ensure independence.
Home Secretary Yvette Cooper has ordered a review into the accountability of firearms officers.
Some of the force’s firearms officers turned in their weapons in protest after Mr Blake was charged with murder and the IOPC’s decision caused more anger among the rank and file.
Matt Cane, general secretary of the Metropolitan Police Federation that represents them, said: “This is frankly a nonsensical ruling by the IOPC that will shock police officers across London and indeed the country.
“Police officers should not have their livelihoods or liberty put at risk for performing what unequivocally, as has been found in a court of law, is their lawful and appropriate function.
“And yet putting this brave officer on trial for murder – as astonishing as that was – was not enough for the IOPC.”
Mr Blake is only the fourth police officer to be charged with murder or manslaughter over a fatal police shooting in England and Wales since 1990, while a total of 83 people have died in such incidents, according to the Inquest charity.
In that time, only one on-duty officer, Benjamin Monk, has been found guilty of manslaughter – over the death of former Aston Villa striker Dalian Atkinson, 48 – while none have been convicted of murder.
Prince William has fought back tears as he was reunited with a woman who lost her husband to suicide after the death of her young son.
William became visibly emotional while talking to Rhian Mannings during a short film released to mark World Mental Health Day and to launch a £1m project aimed at preventing suicide.
It was always going to be a difficult conversation because of Rhian’s heartbreaking experiences, but both wanted to record the video to highlight the taboo that still exists around suicide.
In 2012, Rhian’s one-year-old son George died suddenly from a hidden illness. Just five days later, her husband Paul died by suicide.
In a deeply moving discussion, William asks Rhian what she would say to Paul now if she could, with her replying: “There’s only one thing I would ever say to him if I had time with him, and that would be, ‘Why didn’t you speak to me?’ I think… I ask myself that every single day.
“He was absolutely devastated, he did keep blaming himself that weekend.
“But I would just like to sit him down like this and just say, ‘Why didn’t you come to me?’ Because he’s missed out on just so much joy, and we would have been okay. And I think that’s what the hardest thing is, we would have been okay.”
Image: Prince William speaks to Rhian Mannings. Pic: PA/Kensington Palace
But she then stops and says to William, “Are you okay?” as you see him on camera looking visibly upset, and he simply replies: “I’m sorry. It’s just, it’s hard to ask these questions.”
Filmed in Rhian’s home in Cardiff, they also talk about the harmful taboo that still exists around suicide.
William says: “Unfortunately, there’s still a lot of stigma around suicide. Did you feel that at the time?”
Responding, Rhian says: “I was quite surprised by it, I’d never been touched by suicide, it was something that happened in the news. Nobody would talk about it or actually say what happened. And I found that really confusing at the time”.
The film marks the launch of the Royal Foundation’s Suicide Prevention Network, backed by more than 20 organisations and funding of over £1 million from the Foundation. It aims to transform suicide prevention across the UK.
Rhian’s charity, 2Wish, forms part of the new network. She set up the charity to make sure others who lost a child suddenly would receive the bereavement support they need and deserve.
Anyone feeling emotionally distressed or suicidal can call Samaritans for help on 116 123 or email jo@samaritans.org in the UK. In the US, call the Samaritans branch in your area or 1 (800) 273-TALK
Madeleine McCann’s sister has said her family’s alleged stalker sent “creepy” messages about “flashbacks” and edited images to try to show a family resemblance.
Amelie McCann told a court that Julia Wandelt was “desperate” to convince her she was missing Madeleine and had claimed her memories included playing ‘ring-a-ring-a-roses’ as a child.
The court heard Wandelt allegedly sent the 20-year-old numerous social media messages and letters. The first, in January 2024, allegedly read: “I know so many things. I don’t know if this is the real account for Amelie McCann but I can tell you my memories.”
Ms McCann told Leicester Crown Court it was “quite disturbing that she’s coming up with these supposed memories,” as she was clearly not her sister.
“It makes me feel quite uncomfortable because it is quite creepy she is giving those details and trying to play with my emotions,” she said.
Madeleine McCann disappeared in Praia da Luz, Portugal in May 2007. She has never been found.
Wandelt, 24, from Lubin in Poland, denies subsequently stalking the family.
Image: Julia Wandelt (left) and Karen Spragg at Leicester Crown
Pic: Elizabeth Cook/PA
However, Madeleine‘s sister told the trial Wandelt had sent “persistent” messages urging her and her mother to take a DNA test, as well as images that were “clearly altered or edited”.
In one instance, she allegedly printed pictures of herself and Amelie McCann and sent them to the family’s home address.
A separate online message is said to have shown an image of her and Wandelt side-by-side.
“She’d clearly edited the pictures to make me look more like her, which was disturbing,” Ms McCann told the court. “I didn’t look like that and I knew it had been changed.”
“She is Polish and has Polish family who are her parents. It didn’t make any sense to me,” she added.
She told the court she was scared by a message from Wandelt, which allegedly stated she would “do whatever to prove my identity” as Madeleine.
“It shows you the lengths she would go to, to try and get heard, which is a bit scary because you don’t know what she would do next,” said Ms McCann.
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Kate and Gerry McCann give evidence in court
She said she had blocked Wandelt on multiple social media sites, but that her alleged actions were hardest for her mother, Kate.
“It definitely took a toll on her and her wellbeing because all the time her phone would be going off and it would be Julia,” she said.
Following the alleged December visit by Wandelt and her co-defendant 61-year-old Cardiff woman Karen Spragg – who also denies stalking – Ms McCann said she returned home from university and her parents had strengthened security.
Image: Co-defendant Karen Spragg. Pic: PA
They told her there was “an alarm we could press and alert the police,” the court heard.
‘Upsetting and disrespectful’
Amelie’s twin, Sean McCann, also gave evidence via a written statement in which he said Wandelt had caused a “great deal of stress”.
He said her claim to be his sister was “upsetting” and “deeply disturbing” – but that he felt “guilty” for feeling that way as he believes she might be suffering with a mental health condition.
However, he added: “If she is fully aware she is not Madeleine, yet makes these claims she is, that will be very upsetting for me.”
Sean McCann, 20, told the court he had also received Instagram messages from Wandelt but immediately blocked her.
A friend of the McCanns, Ellie McQueen, was the final witness on Thursday morning and said Wandelt had sent her “relentless” messages online.
She told jurors the first was on Facebook in June 2024 from the profile “Julia Julia”.
Ms McQueen said Wandelt asked for help to contact the McCanns: “She seemed to know my mum was very close with Kate,” she told the court.
“She was trying to send me DNA evidence to say she is Maddie,” she told the court, adding that Wandelt seemed “upset and aggravated”.
One message allegedly sent by the defendant asks why Kate and Gerry McCann did not turn up to a vigil for Madeleine in their village, which she attended.
In other messages, Wandelt allegedly said she “remembered” a life with Kate and Gerry McCann and even claimed to have the same “spot in my right eye” and “lots of the same moles” as Madeleine.
Messaging platform Discord has said the official ID photos of around 70,000 users have been stolen by hackers.
The app, which is popular with gamers and teenagers, said the hackers targeted a firm responsible for verifying the ages of its users. Discord said its own platform was not breached.
The stolen data could include personal information, partial credit card numbers and messages with Discord’s customer service agents, the firm said.
No full credit card details, passwords or messages and activity beyond conversations with Discord customer support were leaked, it added.
Discord said it had revoked the third-party service’s access and was continuing to investigate. It said all affected users have been contacted.
“Looking ahead, we recommend impacted users stay alert when receiving messages or other communication that may seem suspicious,” it said.
Until recently, a hack like this could not have happened, because companies had no need to process and collect proofs of age.
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Now, so many governments are following the UK and introducing age verification for unsuitable or pornographic content that a company like Discord has to roll out age checks for a decent portion of its 200 million active users.
It’s a bit like the way that shops have to check your age if you’re buying alcohol – only because it’s online, it comes with a lot of additional complications.
Image: Pic: Shutterstock
A shop, for instance, won’t keep a copy of your passport once they’ve checked your age.
And it definitely won’t keep it in a massive (yet strangely light) safe along with thousands of other passport photocopies, stored right by its front door, ready to be taken.
It’s worth noting that the age verification system used by Discord wasn’t hacked itself. That system asked people to take a photo of themselves, then used software to estimate their age. Once the check was complete, the image was immediately deleted.
The problem came with the appeals part of the process, which was supplied to Discord by an as-yet-unnamed third party.
If someone thought that the age verification system had wrongly barred them from Discord they could send in a picture of their ID to prove their age. This collection of images was hacked. As a result, Discord says, more than 70,000 IDs are now in the possession of hackers.
(The hackers themselves claim that the number is much bigger – 2,185,151 photos. Discord says this is wrong and the hackers are simply trying to extort money. It’s a messy situation.)
There are ways to make age verification safer. Companies could stop storing photo ID, for instance (although then it would be impossible to know for sure if their checks were correct).
And advocates of ID cards will point out that a proper government ID could avoid the need to send pictures of your passport simply to prove your age. You’d use your digital ID instead, which would stay safely on your device.
But the best way to stop data being hacked is not to collect it in the first place.
We’re at the start of a defining test – can governments actually police the internet? Or will the measures that are supposed to make us safer actually end up making us less secure?