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A three-year-old boy who was starved and buried in a garden by his parents became “invisible” to child services, a review has found.

Abiyah Yasharahyalah died in 2020 from a respiratory illness, worsened by severe malnourishment, rickets, anaemia and stunted growth caused by a “restricted” vegan diet.

A review of his family’s contact with authorities concluded that there was a lack of curiosity about how his parents’ culture and lifestyle might have impacted the toddler’s wellbeing.

Parents Tai and Naiyahmi Yasharahyalah were jailed for 24 and a half years and 19 and a half years, respectively, in December after being found guilty of perverting the course of justice, causing or allowing the death of a child, and child neglect.

Naiyahmi and Tai Yasharahyalah arriving at court on 28 November. Pic: PA
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Naiyahmi and Tai Yasharahyalah arriving at court on 28 November 2024. Pic: PA

A judge said they had both “played a part in starving” Abiyah when it would have been obvious he needed medical care.

Tai and Naiyahmi, aged 42 and 43, shunned mainstream society and left their son’s body buried at their property in Handsworth, Birmingham, when they were evicted in March 2022, Coventry Crown Court heard.

Abiyah’s body was only found in December 2022, five days after his parents were arrested.

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London-born Tai, a medical genetics graduate who also used the first name Tai-Zamarai, and former shop worker Naiyahmi had “invented” a belief system featuring aspects of Igbo culture that Tai, who grew up in both Nigeria and Peckham in London, adapted to form a legal system he called “slick law”.

Their trial heard they lived off donations, at one point occupying a shipping container and at another a caravan in Glastonbury, Somerset.

‘Invisible and lost from professional view’

A review by Birmingham Safeguarding Children Partnership found that Abiyah “was only ever seen by a small number of professionals during his lifetime, and for a limited time only”.

“Parental resistance of advice, support or authority ultimately resulted in (Abiyah) becoming invisible and lost from professional view,” the report, published on Wednesday, stated.

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Moment police question parents over missing child

Health records show that Abiyah was seen by a health visitor in April 2026 shortly after he was born and again that May for a check-up.

This was followed by some contact with a local authority social worker in London in 2018, as well as four visits to a children’s centre in Birmingham, but “records of these contacts and interactions are very limited, reinforcing that there was very little insight into (Abiyah’s) existence, health of welfare”.

Police visited the Clarence Road property in Handsworth where Abiyah lived with his family in 2018 when he was alive, but “no details were recorded” about the boy, with his presence “almost invisible on review of records”, according to the review.

There was also “no exploration or curiosity” about Naiyahmi’s desire for a home birth with no medical intervention by Birmingham Community Health Care NHS Foundation Trust’s health visiting service, the review noted.

In March 2020, health visitor records said it had been mentioned at a safeguarding meeting that Abiyah had not been seen by them since his six-week assessment, as appointments at the one and two-year marks since his birth were not attended.

Additionally, Abiyah did not receive any routine immunisations. A follow-up inquiry was planned but never carried out, with the review stating that the COVID-19 lockdown starting that year likely contributed.

Tai and Naiyahmi Yasharahyalah. Pic: West Midlands Police
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Tai and Naiyahmi Yasharahyalah. Pic: West Midlands Police

‘General lack of knowledge’

Authorities coming into contact with the Yasharahyalahs showed a “general lack of knowledge or assessment of the parents’ belief systems”, which led to an “insufficient understanding about the impact on (Abiyah’s) care”, the review found.

It added that his parents’ behaviour “often distracted or diverted professional attention” away from his safety and welfare.

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The review said that while social workers had been aware of the family’s culture and parents’ beliefs and lifestyle, they appeared not to have considered how this would impact Abiyah’s safety and wellbeing.

It warned that “the safeguarding of children being impacted by harmful cultural practice is paramount”.

Social workers needed to be “confident to ask questions about different cultures and belief systems without fear of being perceived as discriminatory”, the report stated, while highlighting that navigating race, ethnicity, culture and habits “can be challenging”.

Tai and Naiyahmi Yasharahyalah. Pics: West Midlands Police
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Tai and Naiyahmi Yasharahyalah. Pics: West Midlands Police

Abiyah’s mother, who took part in the review, said she had believed she was “doing the right thing at the time” for her son based on her cultural beliefs, but that she now wished she had done more research about diet and healthcare.

The report recommends that workforce guidance be looked at to ensure it “supports effective assessment and intervention which safeguards those children that become hidden from professional sight and/or when parents choose to live an alternative, or more off-grid lifestyle”.

Annie Hudson, chair of the child safeguarding practice review panel, said the review highlighted “how Abiyah became invisible and lost from the view and oversight of professionals”.

She added: “It evidences strongly the paramount importance of understanding what life is like for children, and not being distracted or diverted away by parental behaviour when considering children’s safety and welfare.”

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Two children and a woman die after shooting in Northern Ireland

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Two children and a woman die after shooting in Northern Ireland

Two children and a woman have died in a shooting in County Fermanagh, police have said.

Two people were killed in the shooting on Wednesday morning, and a third, who was seriously injured, died in hospital in the afternoon.

A fourth person, a man, was seriously injured in the shooting in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland.

All victims were from the same household, Superintendent Robert McGowan, district commander for Fermanagh and Omagh, said at a news conference.

Police have cordoned off the scene in the village of Maguiresbridge, about 75 miles (120km) southwest of Belfast.

“We can advise there is no ongoing risk to the public,” a Police Service of Northern Ireland spokesperson said.

There was no mention of a motive behind the shooting.

The scene in the Drummeer Road area of Maguiresbridge, Co Fermanagh, after two people died and two people been seriously injured in a shooting incident. Picture date: Wednesday July 23, 2025. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Oliver McVeigh /PA Wire
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The scene in the Drummeer Road area of Maguiresbridge, Co Fermanagh. Pic: Oliver McVeigh /PA Wir

A murder investigation has been launched, with enquiries being at an early stage.

Supt McGowan said at the news conference that police don’t anticipate any arrests being made at this stage.

Emergency services were called to the Drummeer Road area of the village at around 8am on Wednesday following a report raised from the property, Supt McGowan said.

Two people were found dead at the scene, and two others seriously injured.

Maguiresbridge

One patient was taken to the Royal Victoria Hospital, Belfast, by air ambulance and the other to South West Acute Hospital by ambulance. Supt McGowan said the third person died at the South West Acute Hospital.

Drummeer Road is currently closed, police said, warning that this could lead to delays on alternative roads.

The scene in the Drummeer Road area of Maguiresbridge, Co Fermanagh, after two people died and two people been seriously injured in a shooting incident. Picture date: Wednesday July 23, 2025. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Oliver McVeigh /PA Wire
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Drummeer Road has been cordoned off. Pic: Oliver McVeigh /PA Wir

Secretary of State for Northern Ireland Hilary Benn said: “The news from Maguiresbridge is tragic and deeply distressing.

“My thoughts are with the victims, their relatives and the local community in Fermanagh. I would urge the public not to speculate and to allow the PSNI to continue their investigation.”

Sinn Fein MP Pat Cullen has expressed her deep shock over the shooting, saying: “Firstly, my thoughts are with the victims and their families at this tragic time.”

Read more from Sky News:
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DUP MLA Deborah Erskine, who represents the area in the Northern Ireland Assembly, said that the community was “stunned” by the shooting in “a rural, quiet area”.

“Everyone is deeply affected by what has happened this morning,” she said.

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Five ‘dangerous’ gang members guilty of murdering boy and man at music video shoot

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Five 'dangerous' gang members guilty of murdering boy and man at music video shoot

Five “violent” and “dangerous” gang members have been found guilty of murdering a boy and a young man at a music video shoot in a north London estate.

The men had gone to the Elthorne Estate in Archway “with the intention of killing anyone they could”, the Metropolitan Police said.

And the group mistook those they attacked for rival gang members.

Lorik Lupqi, 21; Jason Furtado, 28; Abel Chunda, 29; Xavier Poponne, 22; and Eden Clark, 31, were convicted of murdering 15-year-old Leonardo Reid and 23-year-old Klevi Shekaj and attempting to murder 28-year-old Abdullah Abdullahi.

Xavier Poponne, Lorik Lupqi and Abel Chunda.
Pic: Met Police
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(L-R) Xavier Poponne, Lorik Lupqi and Abel Chunda. Pic: Met Police

Leonardo and Mr Shekaj were fatally stabbed and Mr Abdullahi was badly hurt when knifemen descended on the event on the night of 29 June 2023.

Leonardo and his brother had been watching a music video being filmed with friends.

Police said Lupqi, a gang member from Islington, saw the gathering at around 8.30pm and took it as an opportunity to hurt those he thought were gang opponents.

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He messaged his girlfriend stating that “opps were outside”. She advised him to remain inside, but Lupqi decided to contact his close friend and gang associate Jason Furtado.

They formed a plan and recruited gang members Chunda, Clark and Poponne to travel to the estate.

Lupqi had booked a taxi to pick up the three men from the area of Furtado’s home address in Canonbury, north London, telling the cab firm: “I’m in a little bit of a rush,” the jury heard.

They had worn masks and were armed as they went to the Elthorne Estate where they met Lupqi, the court was told.

Jason Furtado and Eden Clark.
Pic: Met Police/PA
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(L-R) Jason Furtado and Eden Clark. Pic: Met Police/PA

By the time they arrived, the filming had ended, and most people had left, but some local children and teenagers remained in the area.

The group then carried out their deadly attack.

The alarm was raised as a black-clad figure wearing a balaclava was spotted crouching down and moving towards Leonardo, his brother and others, with a large knife.

Three more males in black stood up from where they had been hiding behind cars as they edged towards the group, the court was told.

Leonardo was stabbed in the chest, with the wound cutting through his left lung and one of the major blood vessels in his body, causing fatal blood loss.

Leonardo’s brother had run away from the scene but later looped back and saw his sibling lying motionless on the ground, the court heard.

Mr Shekaj was stabbed in the back, with the wound cutting through his left lung and deep into his body.

He was driven to Whittington Hospital by members of the public but he died on arrival.

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Detective Inspector Jim Barry said: “These violent men went into this estate with the intention of killing anyone they could, under the false impression that those there were rival gang members.

“This was a senseless, violent act which has shattered the lives of so many, especially Leonardo and Klevi’s loved ones.

“This dangerous group of men will now spend a long time behind bars but the effect of what they did will be felt by the victim’s shattered families for longer.”

The five killers will appear at the same court on 25 and 26 September for sentencing.

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Third person dies after shooting in Northern Ireland

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Two children and a woman die after shooting in Northern Ireland

A third person has died in a shooting in Co Fermanagh, police have said.

Two people were killed in the shooting on Wednesday morning, and a third, who was seriously injured, died in the afternoon.

A fourth person was seriously injured in the shooting in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland.

All victims were from the same household, Superintendent Robert McGowan, District Commander for Fermanagh and Omagh, said at a news conference.

They have cordoned off the scene in the village of Maguiresbridge, about 75 miles (120km) southwest of Belfast.

“We can advise there is no ongoing risk to the public,” a Police Service of Northern Ireland spokesperson said.

There was no mention of a motive behind the shooting.

The scene in the Drummeer Road area of Maguiresbridge, Co Fermanagh, after two people died and two people been seriously injured in a shooting incident. Picture date: Wednesday July 23, 2025. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Oliver McVeigh /PA Wire
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The scene in the Drummeer Road area of Maguiresbridge, Co Fermanagh. Pic: Oliver McVeigh /PA Wir

A murder investigation has been launched.

Supt McGowan said at the news conference that police don’t anticipate any arrests to be made at this stage.

Emergency services were called to the shooting in the Drummeer Road area of the village at around 8am on Wednesday, a spokesperson for the Northern Ireland Ambulance Service said.

They confirmed that two people had been injured.

“Following assessment and initial treatment at scene, one patient has been taken to the Royal Victoria Hospital, Belfast, by air ambulance and another to South West Acute Hospital by ambulance,” the spokesperson added.

Drummeer Road is currently closed, police said, warning that this could lead to delays on alternative roads.

Maguiresbridge
The scene in the Drummeer Road area of Maguiresbridge, Co Fermanagh, after two people died and two people been seriously injured in a shooting incident. Picture date: Wednesday July 23, 2025. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Oliver McVeigh /PA Wire
Image:
Drummeer Road has been cordoned off. Pic: Oliver McVeigh /PA Wir

Secretary of State for Northern Ireland Hilary Benn said: “The news from Maguiresbridge is tragic and deeply distressing.

“My thoughts are with the victims, their relatives and the local community in Fermanagh. I would urge the public not to speculate and to allow the PSNI to continue their investigation.”

Sinn Fein MP Pat Cullen has expressed her deep shock over the shooting, saying: “Firstly, my thoughts are with the victims and their families at this tragic time.”

Read more from Sky News:
Jailed traders’ convictions overturned
Family tribute after death of teenager

DUP MLA Deborah Erskine, who represents the area in the Northern Ireland Assembly, said that the community was “stunned” by the shooting in “a rural, quiet area.”

“Everyone is deeply affected by what has happened this morning,” she said.

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