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The UK is on track for one of its hottest summers on record, the Met Office has said.

With two weeks remaining in the meteorological summer, there is still time for changes in the weather, but the season’s persistent warmth and consistent above-average temperatures suggest it could be one of the country’s warmest summers since records began in 1884.

Provisional figures from the Met Office show that the UK’s average temperature from 1 June to 17 August was 16.2C, some 1.6C above the average temperature.

Met Office scientist Emily Carlisle said: “It’s looking like this summer is on track to be one of the warmest, if not ‘the’ warmest, since the series began in 1884.

“What’s striking is the consistency of the warmth. June and July were both well above average and even outside of heatwaves, temperatures have remained on the warmer side.”

The persistent warmth is driven by a combination of factors, including dry ground from spring, high-pressure systems, and unusually warm seas around the UK, she said.

The scientist added: “These conditions have created an environment where heat builds quickly and lingers.

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“While we haven’t seen record-breaking highs – 35.8C is the peak so far this year – the overall trend in consistently above-average temperatures is what matters.”

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Drought declared in the Midlands – what next?

The Met Office has said that climate change is contributing to rising summer temperatures, with the UK experiencing an average warming of about 0.25C per decade.

The UK’s warmest summer on record is 2018, followed by 2006, 2003, 2022 and 1976.

The Met Office said both June and July delivered consistently above-average temperatures, with England experiencing its hottest June on record.

There have been four heatwaves so far this summer. And the Met Office said that while that was unusual, each has been short-lived and interspersed with near-average conditions.

And the hottest day of the year, at 35.8C in Faversham, Kent, is well below the all-time high for the UK of 40.3C in 2022.

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East and West Midlands in drought

The East and West Midlands were officially in drought in mid-July, after the driest start to a year since 1976.

Eight million people faced water use restrictions, with many more potentially affected under a worst-case scenario outlined by the Environment Agency.

The two regions joined the North West of England and Yorkshire, which had been under drought status for several weeks.

Reservoir and river levels in the Midlands were well below normal, with no substantial rain in the forecast, government experts, water companies and the Met Office said.

Nationally, reservoirs were on average only 76% full, falling below the levels seen during the severe drought of 2022.

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On the streets with England’s flag-raisers – as one claims link to Tommy Robinson

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On the streets with England's flag-raisers - as one claims link to Tommy Robinson

“I’m incredibly patriotic,” says Ross, “I love our flag.”

He’s pulling a trailer loaded with England flags, otherwise known as the flag of St George, and Union flags, while his friends carry a ladder.

They’re heading out to fly flags from lamp posts in his hometown, Lichfield.

The group carried flags to raise around Lichfield
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The group carried flags to raise around Lichfield

We’re here to spend an evening with them – keen to understand why flags are appearing on streets across England and what people make of it.

As the flags go up, several passing drivers beep and shout their support.

But it isn’t long before a man and woman walk past, visibly annoyed.

“Shameful behaviour,” the woman tells the group.

One of Ross’s group calls back: “Why can’t you be proud?”

“I am proud, but we’re absolutely tripping over from patriotism to an overt display of nationalism,” the man replies.

“There have been many occasions throughout history where the British flag has been adopted by groups that I don’t agree with”.

It’s a tense moment.

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Octavia raises a flag in Lichfield
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Octavia raises a flag in Lichfield

I ask Ross, 27, if the flying of the flags is timed to coincide with concerns about immigration.

“Yes,” he replies. “My personal stance on it is, yes, this is us saying ‘you’re in our country’, right?

“This is what we stand for, you bow to this flag how we do, right, and you shouldn’t be doing illegal things, and for example, raping the women and committing crimes, which we don’t agree with.”

Ross says there's nothing wrong with being patriotic
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Ross says there’s nothing wrong with being patriotic

He tells me some of the handful of people he’s with went to the same school as him. But Octavia, the only woman in their group, only met them recently.

“She bumped into us the other day, and now she’s a full-fledged flagger,” Ross says.

Octavia, 27, lifts her jumper to reveal she’s wearing an England flag dress.

“I saw him putting up the flags and I genuinely wondered why,” she says.

“He kind of explained to me, like, we’re protecting people of Britain, we are spreading awareness, that is literally all, and I was really happy to get involved”.

Octavia says she was happy to get involved
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Octavia says she was happy to get involved

As the next flag is being put up, a man walks past and breaks into song.

“No surrender, no surrender, no surrender to the boats coming over,” he sings.

Ross, filming him, thanks him for his “performance”.

Many opinions but few solutions for debate that crosses dividing lines


Becky Johnson

Becky Johnson

Social Affairs correspondent

@BeckyJohnsonSky

Over the course of an evening in Lichfield, we struggled to find anyone who didn’t have an opinion on the flags appearing around the town.

Yet we did find people who were reticent to speak on camera, particularly those opposed to the flags being there.

This is a town where around 93% of residents were born in England, according to the census in 2021.

Unlike many British towns and cities, there is little visible evidence of the mass migration this country has experienced in recent decades.

Octavia, the newest recruit to the group of “flaggers” we met, grew up in Leicester, where just under 58% of people were born in England.

After meeting people opposed to the flags in Lichfield, she told me “they’re wealthy, they live in a nice area, they don’t actually have to go through the struggles that everybody else does”.

She then revealed her opposition to migrant hotels is in part because she was once at risk of homelessness and didn’t get state support.

But from what we saw, it would be wrong to conclude that there are obvious dividing lines in this debate.

On both sides, there were people from a range of different backgrounds, young and old.

Some see a display of pure patriotism. To others, it’s blatant nationalism that has to stop.

But in these uneasy times, the removal of any flags has been seized on as a political act that has sparked anger in communities.

A woman sees it all happen and tells us her husband has written to the council to ask for the flags to be removed.

She’s unhappy about how it may make the town feel for some people.

But she doesn’t want to go on camera – or even have her words recorded.

Bob says the number of flags going up has become 'extreme'
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Bob says the number of flags going up has become ‘extreme’

I ask Ross about his political views.

He says he doesn’t belong to any party, but he tells me he supports Tommy Robinson – and had been with him the previous evening.

He got the flags they’re putting up from him.

Further down the street, we meet Bob. He’s just out for dinner. We get talking about the flags.

“It’s not a racist thing just to be wanting to look after your people,” Ross tells him.

Bob agrees, but is concerned about why flags are going up now.

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“It’s become quite extreme,” he says. I ask if he thinks the flag is being used as a racist symbol. “100% yeah, I do,” he says.

But an elderly couple over the road completely disagrees with him. “Of course, we support St George’s flag, we’re British,” the woman says.

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“There’s nothing wrong with showing the English flag,” her husband agrees.

It’s hard to find anyone who doesn’t have a view on the flags appearing around the town. We leave Lichfield with a sense that they’re provoking strong feelings on both sides of a very live national debate.

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Would you invite Putin? MPs’ outrage as Starmer defends Israeli president’s visit

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Would you invite Putin? MPs' outrage as Starmer defends Israeli president's visit

Sir Keir Starmer has defended welcoming the Israeli president to Downing Street as MPs raised concerns about allowing him into the UK.

Sir Keir started Prime Minister’s Questions (PMQs) by saying “however difficult, the UK must not walk away from a diplomatic solution” to the war in Gaza.

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“We will negotiate and we will strain every sinew, because that is the only way to get the hostages out, to get aid in and to stop the killing,” he told MPs.

The PM said he will be “absolutely clear that we condemn Israel’s action” in bombing Hamas leaders in Qatar, during his meeting with Israeli President Isaac Herzog on Wednesday afternoon.

His visit comes just a day after Israel carried out the strike in Qatar.

The PM added that it would be the “politics of students” not to meet Mr Herzog after the SNP’s Westminster leader Stephen Flynn gave an impassioned speech against the Israeli president’s visit.

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Mr Flynn said: “Would he invite Vladimir Putin into No 10? Would he invite Benjamin Netanyahu into No 10?

“What does it say of this prime minister that he will harbour this man whilst children starve?”

Isaac Herzog is in the UK. File pic
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Isaac Herzog is in the UK. File pic

Following Mr Herzog’s visit to Number 10, the Israeli president said: “Britain and Israel are friends, but among friends there are sometimes disagreements.”

He said he “made clear” the UK’s intention to recognise a Palestinian state would “in no way help bring the hostages home, help the Palestinians, or help bring an end to the conflict” – but would instead “embolden extremists”.

The president also told Sir Keir it was “dangerous” to “echo Hamas’s propaganda campaign of starvation in Gaza”.

MPs question Herzog visit

Dozens of MPs from all parties, including Labour, questioned the legal standing of Sir Keir welcoming Mr Herzog.

The Israeli president previously said there are “no innocent civilians in Gaza” and “it is an entire nation that is responsible”.

He was also pictured signing an artillery shell before it was fired towards Gaza in December.

The prime minister’s spokesman said the attack in Qatar is a “clearly unacceptable act” and said it “of course” would be one of the subjects raised with Mr Herzog.

He added Sir Keir will be “clear” with Mr Herzog about the risk of Israel escalating its actions.

Handcuffs not handshakes

New Green Party leader Zack Polanski called for “handcuffs not handshakes” as he said Scotland Yard’s war crimes unit should be waiting inside Number 10 to handcuff Mr Herzog “and take him away for questioning”.

Mr Polanski, who won the Greens leadership election last week and is Jewish, accused Mr Herzog of being “complicit while the Israeli government has engaged in committing genocide in Gaza”.

Zack Polanski. Pic: PA
Image:
Zack Polanski. Pic: PA

Israel has continually denied it is carrying out a genocide in Gaza, but last week, the world’s leading association of genocide scholars declared it is. Earlier this week, the UK government concluded Israel is not committing genocide in Gaza.

Herzog is a conduit

The Liberal Democrats tabled an urgent question following PMQs, calling on the foreign secretary to make a statement on the implications of Israel’s strike in Qatar.

Foreign Office minister Hamish Falconer took to the despatch box to defend Mr Herzog’s visit, saying: “President Herzog is on a private visit to the UK.

“He is not a functional part of the government; he is an important conduit to raise these concerns.”

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In full: Wednesday’s PMQs

Mr Falconer said the UK is supporting a motion for an emergency meeting of the UN Security Council on Wednesday evening and revealed Foreign Secretary Yvette Cooper is speaking to the E3 (UK, France and Germany) and G7 allies, including the US about Israel’s attack on Qatar.

He added that Ms Cooper met Mr Herzog in the morning and “amongst other things” asked him to ensure greater support from the Israeli government to get children with injuries and students out of Gaza.

As PMQs was taking place, union members at the Trades Union Congress (TUC) conference unanimously passed a motion to oppose Mr Herzog’s visit.

On Tuesday evening, 60 cross-party MPs and Lords gathered outside parliament to condemn Mr Herzog’s visit after they sent a letter to Sir Keir asking what legal advice the government has received about Mr Herzog’s visit and whether his entry to the UK “is compatible with our obligations under the Genocide Convention”.

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Former Countdown champion John Cowen stabbed rival at fan tournament, jury hears

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Former Countdown champion John Cowen stabbed rival at fan tournament, jury hears

A man heard “growling” moments before he was allegedly stabbed by a Countdown champion at a fan club tournament, a jury has heard.

John Cowen, 31, ran across a room with a knife in his hand and lunged across a table to attack rival Thomas Carey, the jury at Preston Crown Court was told.

The incident took place at a gathering of the Focal Countdown Group, where former contestants on the Channel 4 TV quiz show and fans meet to play each other, on 14 September last year, prosecutor Rosalind Scott Bell said.

CCTV footage showing Cowen as he entered the room at the Wainwright Social Club in Blackpool, Lancashire, shortly after 11.30am was shown to the jury.

Around 30 people were in the club’s function room at the time.

Mrs Scott Bell said: “The defendant had a knife in his left hand. You can just about make it out, glinting as he walks past the camera.

“He appears to see Mr Carey and he then breaks into a run and he goes straight for him. The defendant lunged across the table with his left hand going straight towards Mr Carey.

“Mr Carey was forced back on to the seat behind him and you can just about make out him trying to kick towards the defendant.

“Mr Carey then grabbed the defendant’s wrist in an endeavour to stop the assault. By then he had been stabbed.

“He will describe how he had only been at the Wainwright Club for a short while when he heard growling.”

Others in the room pulled Cowen away and restrained him on the ground before police were called.

Mr Carey was taken to hospital and treated for a stab wound to his left bicep.

Cowen was searched when he was arrested and found to have another kitchen knife in his pocket, the court heard.

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The alleged victim had been a member of the fan club since 2011 and knew Cowen from other Countdown events, Mrs Scott Bell said.

Cowen was not present in court as jurors were told he is “seriously mentally unwell” and in hospital.

Judge Guy Mathieson said he had ruled Cowen unfit to stand trial.

He told the jury it was a fact-finding hearing in which they will be asked to determine whether he did the acts as alleged.

Cowen is charged with wounding and two counts of possession of a bladed article in a public place.

He appeared on Countdown in 2017 and scored the third-highest total of that series, including spotting a nine-letter word.

He competed in 11 more episodes and won eight consecutive matches before being defeated.

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