ISRO Says Gaganyaan Mission Is 90 Percent Complete, Aiming for 2027 Launch

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4 hours ago

October 24, 2025

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ISRO has completed 90 percent of the Gaganyaan mission’s development. With three test flights ahead, India is set to join the elite group of nations capable of sending humans to space by 2027, marking a landmark step in its space exploration journey.

Science

Saturn’s Moon Titan Breaks One of Chemistry’s Oldest Rules, NASA Study Reveals

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4 hours ago

October 24, 2025

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Saturn’s moon Titan has shocked scientists by breaking a key chemistry rule. NASA and Chalmers University researchers found that polar and nonpolar molecules, usually immiscible, can mix under Titan’s extreme cold. The discovery deepens our understanding of prebiotic chemistry and could reveal how life’s building blocks form in frigid extraterrestrial environmen…

Science

Scientists Construct 5-Micron Engine Generating Effective Heat of 13 Million Degrees Celsius Without Burning

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4 hours ago

October 24, 2025

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A team of scientists has created a microscopic engine made from a 5-micrometre glass bead suspended in an electric field. By applying oscillating voltages, the bead moves as if it’s in an environment of 13 million°C, even though it remains cool. The study reveals bizarre thermodynamic effects at tiny scales, offering clues to how natural molecular “machines” wo…

Science

Scientists Develop Eco-Friendly Method to Break Down and Reuse Teflon Plastic

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4 hours ago

October 24, 2025

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A new “mechanochemical” process allows the recycling of Teflon by grinding it with sodium metal at room temperature. This solvent-free reaction breaks down Teflon’s carbon-fluorine bonds, producing harmless carbon and sodium fluoride instead of toxic PFAS. The sodium fluoride can be reused in fluorine-based products, making this approach a breakthrough for susta…