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A leading group of City figures are urging the chancellor to accelerate pensions reform, hand a competitiveness objective to the audit watchdog and incentivise retail investors to back British companies “at a critical pivot point… [for] the economy”.

Sky News has seen a letter from the Capital Markets Industry Taskforce (CMIT), an influential panel chaired by Julia Hoggett, the London Stock Exchange chief executive, which calls on Jeremy Hunt to advance his financial services programme in next week’s autumn statement.

In the wide-ranging letter, CMIT warned that British companies were being starved of domestic investment, saying: “The UK has remarkable companies and remarkable potential, but we do not invest in ourselves.”

CMIT, which was established last year to strengthen the competitive position of Britain’s capital markets amid concerns that fast-growing companies are increasingly being tempted to list overseas, includes the chairman of GlaxoSmithKline and chief executives of Phoenix Group and Schroders among its members.

In its letter to Mr Hunt, the taskforce said that Britain now saw far lower domestic investment by UK-based pension funds in domestic capital markets than other G7 countries.

“Capital markets exist to finance the economy, they are founded in many jurisdictions across the world on a strong domestic investor base that invests in its own economy and is incentivised to do so,” the letter said.

While countries such as Canada, Japan and France were significantly overweight when comparing their allocation to equities to the size of their own stock markets, the UK is now substantially underweight, CMIT said.

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It added that the issue was not restricted to public markets, telling the chancellor that in 2021, a Canadian pension fund invested more in one UK private company than the entire UK pensions industry invested in all UK private companies in the same year.

One member of CMIT told Sky News that the situation had become “urgent” and required immediate attention from the Treasury to build on pension reforms unveiled in Mr Hunt’s Mansion House speech earlier this year.

The issue has acquired greater impetus as a consequence of companies such as Flutter Entertainment, the FTSE-100 gambling group, announcing that it would move its primary listing to the US.

Meanwhile, ARM Holdings, the chip designer, has floated in New York rather than London, despite being a British technology champion.

The CMIT letter warned Mr Hunt that this trend was likely to continue without “proactive policy” attempting to halt it.

“The withdrawal of domestic capital starves our companies of financing, diverts UK tax-payer support to investments in non-domestic companies and ultimately impacts the efficacy of our markets,” it said.

“It also disproportionately impacts smaller and medium sized companies listed on our markets.”

CMIT argued that the Financial Reporting Council should be handed a formal competitiveness objective, complementing those of the City and banking watchdogs.

“This will ensure that the future design of our corporate governance and stewardship regimes takes into account not just good governance and stewardship, but also the attractiveness of the UK capital markets for both existing and potential domestic and international issuers, as well as domestic and international investors,” it added.

The taskforce encouraged Mr Hunt to complete his Mansion House reforms in the autumn statement by facilitating the consolidation of defined contribution pension schemes, and establishing a ‘British ISA’ that would incentivise retail savers to invest in UK-based companies.

It said an independent expert should be asked to compile a report monitoring the extent of UK pension fund investment in domestic companies.

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Kenya drafts legislation to regulate cryptocurrencies

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Kenya drafts legislation to regulate cryptocurrencies

Kenya is preparing legislation to regulate cryptocurrencies with a draft proposal open for public feedback until Jan. 24.

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Wolf Capital co-founder pleads guilty to $9.4M Ponzi, promised 547% returns

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Wolf Capital co-founder pleads guilty to .4M Ponzi, promised 547% returns

According to the US Department of Justice, Wolf Capital’s co-founder has pleaded guilty to wire fraud conspiracy for luring 2,800 crypto investors into a Ponzi scheme.

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Rachel Reeves lands in China amid pressure to cancel trip over market turmoil

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Rachel Reeves lands in China amid pressure to cancel trip over market turmoil

Making Britain better off will be “at the forefront of the chancellor’s mind” during her visit to China, the Treasury has said amid controversy over the trip.

Rachel Reeves flew out on Friday after ignoring calls from opposition parties to cancel the long-planned venture because of market turmoil at home.

The past week has seen a drop in the pound and an increase in government borrowing costs, which has fuelled speculation of more spending cuts or tax rises.

The Tories have accused the chancellor of having “fled to China” rather than explain how she will fix the UK’s flatlining economy, while the Liberal Democrats say she should stay in Britain and announce a “plan B” to address market volatility.

However, Ms Reeves has rejected calls to cancel the visit, writing in The Times on Friday night that choosing not to engage with China is “no choice at all”.

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The chancellor will be accompanied by Bank of England governor Andrew Bailey and other senior executives.

She will meet with her counterpart, Vice Premier He Lifeng, in Beijing on Saturday to discuss financial services, trade and investment.

She will also “raise difficult issues”, including Chinese firms supporting Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and concerns over constraints on rights and freedoms in Hong Kong, the Treasury said.

But it did not mention whether Ms Reeves would raise the treatment of the Uyghur community, which Downing Street said Foreign Secretary David Lammy would do during his visit last year.

Britain's Foreign Secretary David Lammy and Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi shake hands before their meeting at the Diaoyutai State Guesthouse in Beijing. Pic: AP
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Britain’s Foreign Secretary David Lammy and Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi in Beijing. Pic: AP

On Friday, Culture Secretary Lisa Nandy defended the trip, telling Sky News that the climbing cost of government borrowing was a “global trend” that had affected many countries, “most notably the United States”.

“We are still on track to be the fastest growing economy, according to the OECD [Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development] in Europe,” she told Anna Jones on Sky News Breakfast.

“China is the second-largest economy, and what China does has the biggest impact on people from Stockton to Sunderland, right across the UK, and it’s absolutely essential that we have a relationship with them.”

Read more – Ed Conway analysis: The chancellor’s gamble with China

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Nandy defends Reeves’ trip to China

However, former prime minister Boris Johnson said Ms Reeves had “been rumbled” and said she should “make her way to HR and collect her P45 – or stay in China”.

While in the country’s capital, Ms Reeves will also visit British bike brand Brompton’s flagship store, which relies heavily on exports to China, before heading to Shanghai for talks with representatives across British and Chinese businesses.

It is the first UK-China Economic and Financial Dialogue (EFD) since 2019, building on the Labour government’s plan for a “pragmatic” policy with the world’s second-largest economy.

Sir Keir Starmer was the first British prime minister to meet with China’s President Xi Jinping in six years at the G20 summit in Brazil last autumn.

Relations between the UK and China have become strained over the last decade as the Conservative government spoke out against human rights abuses and concerns grew over national security risks.

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How much do we trade with China?

Navigating this has proved tricky given China is the UK’s fourth largest single trading partner, with a trade relationship worth almost £113bn and exports to China supporting over 455,000 jobs in the UK in 2020, according to the government.

During the Tories’ 14 years in office, the approach varied dramatically from the “golden era” under David Cameron to hawkish aggression under Liz Truss, while Rishi Sunak vowed to be “robust” but resisted pressure from his own party to brand China a threat.

The Treasury said a stable relationship with China would support economic growth and that “making working people across Britain secure and better off is at the forefront of the chancellor’s mind”.

Ahead of her visit, Ms Reeves said: “By finding common ground on trade and investment, while being candid about our differences and upholding national security as the first duty of this government, we can build a long-term economic relationship with China that works in the national interest.”

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