Commons Speaker Sir Lindsay Hoyle has apologised to MPs after the chamber descended into chaos around a motion calling for a ceasefire in Gaza.
Wednesday was designated as an opposition day for the SNP, which chose to debate the Israel-Hamas war – and sought to persuade MPs to back its calls for an immediate halt to the fighting.
But a controversial decision from Sir Lindsay to allow a Labour amendment to be put to the House led to an uproar from Tory MPs – and eventually saw the government pledging to “play no further part” in proceedings, as well as the SNP not even getting to vote on its original proposal.
After Conservative and SNP politicians stormed out of the chamber in protest, Sir Lindsay returned to the Commons to face his critics, apologising for “how it all ended up” and saying he took “responsibility” for his actions.
But SNP leader Stephen Flynn said he would “take significant convincing” that the Speaker’s position was “not now intolerable”.
And 33 MPs from both his party and the Tories have now signed a no-confidence motion in Sir Lindsay – not enough to oust him yet, but a motion that could gain traction in the coming days.
Today’s debate was set to be the conclusion of days of drama over whether Labour would change its position on the conflict in the Middle East.
The party initially supported the government’s stance, calling for a pause in the fighting rather than a ceasefire, as it did not believe the latter would be sustainable.
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However, after the SNP decided to force the issue to a vote in the Commons, Labour went further – putting forward an amendment calling instead for an “immediate humanitarian ceasefire”, albeit still with its initial caveats that both sides would need to lay down their arms and Israeli hostages would have to be released.
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Labour sources told Sky News Sir Lindsay – who was a Labour MP before taking on the role of Speaker – had been pressured by party whips to select it, but a party spokesman denied the claim.
However, Tory MPs accused him of making an “overtly political decision” to select the amendment in order to prevent Sir Keir Starmer facing a rebellion from his backbenchers – who could have supported the SNP’s motion without a Labour option.
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0:53
Speaker angers SNP and Tories
In a surprise move, Leader of the House Penny Mordaunt announced the government would be withdrawing its own amendment to the SNP’s motion – which reiterated the government’s existing position – saying the Conservatives would “play no further part in the decision this House takes on today’s proceedings”.
She said the decision of Sir Lindsay to select the Labour amendment had “undermined the confidence” of MPs in procedures, “raised temperatures in this House on an issue where feelings are already running high” and “put honourable and right honourable members in a more difficult position”.
But due to parliamentary rules, the decision to walk away meant Labour’s amendment passed and MPs could only vote on the altered motion – stopping the SNP’s original proposal even being voted on.
Image: Leader of the House of Commons Penny Mordaunt. Pic: PA
Instead of the aftermath being about the significance of the UK parliament officially backing an immediate ceasefire in Gaza for the first time, the focus returned to the impact of Sir Lindsay’s earlier decisions – with some Tory and SNP MPs leaving the chamber in protest.
The SNP’s Mr Flynn called for the Speaker to come to the Commons, asking deputy speaker Dame Rosie Winterton: “How do we bring him to this House now to explain to the Scottish National Party why our views and our votes in this House are irrelevant to him?”
And after some delaying tactics by MPs, the Speaker appeared to offer his apologies to MPs on all sides.
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1:15
SNP and Tories walk out in protest
As some MPs called out “resign”, Sir Lindsay reiterated his earlier justifications for selecting the Labour amendment, saying he had been trying to ensure all options were on the table for MPs to vote on – as well as protecting MPs’ safety.
He added: “I thought I was doing the right thing and the best thing, and I regret it, and I apologise for how it’s ended up.
“I do take responsibility for my actions.”
But while Mr Flynn accepted the intention of the apology, he said the result of the Speaker’s actions saw “an SNP opposition day turn into a Labour Party opposition day”.
“I’m afraid that is treating myself and my colleagues in the Scottish National Party with complete and utter contempt,” he said.
“I will take significant convincing that your position is not now intolerable.”
How do you oust a Speaker?
On a chaotic night, the Speaker of the House of Commons appears to be fighting for his future in the role.
Our deputy political editor Sam Coates says he probably has as little as 24 hours to save his political life.
But how would he end up leaving the role?
According to the Institute for Government, there’s no formal means of removing the House Speaker from office.
However, they can fall victim to a vote of no confidence – making it extremely difficult, and likely untenable, for them to stick around.
One famous example was during the expenses scandal in 2009, when speaker Michael Martin resigned in anticipation of losing such a vote.
There has been speculation today that the government may look to make Sir Lindsay Hoyle subject to one too.
Given his apology to MPs tonight, he clearly recognises the strength of feeling and sheer anger at his handling of the Gaza votes
Were he to resign, it would kick off a vote to select his successor.
Candidates are put forward via written nominations, and if one secures more than 50% of the vote among MPs then a motion is put to the Commons asking to confirm their appointment.
If it doesn’t pass, selection and voting starts again.
If nobody secures 50% in the first place, the candidate with the lowest vote share gets removed from the ballot and the vote is repeated until someone does hit the threshold and a winner emerges.
Speaking to Sky News after the drama had unfolded, Mr Flynn apologised to the public, saying today should have been about Palestinians in Gaza.
“But Westminster does this, doesn’t it?” he added. “It turns into a [debate] all about Westminster and what a circus this is.
“Because thanks to the actions of the Speaker of the House of Commons, the SNP has been stitched up to the point that the Labour Party were the only game in town today.”
He said there would be some “serious recriminations”, adding: “Today was about something much bigger than Westminster, and yet here we are debating Westminster is nonsense.”
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1:01
SNP leader says Speaker’s position may be ‘intolerable’
Labour’s shadow defence secretary, John Healey, defended Sir Lindsay, telling Sky News’s Politics Hub With Sophy Ridge: “The Speaker is there to protect the rights of all MPs and he was trying to do the right thing.
“He was trying to make sure [there was] the widest possible debate because he knows it matters in parliament, it matters in our communities and it matters beyond the shores of Britain.”
However, Mr Healey criticised other MPs, adding: “This was a chance when we could have shown the best of parliament in coming together to demand an end to the fighting in Gaza.
“But instead we’ve revealed the worst of Westminster, with this descending into a row about procedure, with a boycott from the Conservatives, a walkout from the SNP, and frankly, this does nothing to help the Palestinians and it does nothing to advance the cause of peace.”
The dashcam footage from Paul Doyle’s Ford Galaxy, as he ploughs his way through the crowd at the Liverpool parade, is chilling.
Bodies are thrown left and right, people disappear under the front of the car, for a few seconds some appear to be clinging to the bonnet, terror on their faces.
The sound is equally graphic. The screaming and the shouting from outside of the car. And the thumps: as people bang on the car to get Doyle to stop, and as people are hit by it.
Men, women and children hit. A bike, a baby’s pram.
Image: Paul Doyle was seen on CCTV driving into the crowd. Pic: Merseyside Police
Throughout those couple of minutes, Doyle lays on the car’s horn, the parking sensors beep constantly, and he shouts.
“F***ing hell, move,” he repeats. “Get out the f***ing way”, “f***ing move”, “get off the f***ing road, you f***ing p***k”.
Those words, prosecutors say, reveal the truth – that Doyle knew he was driving at people.
He was jailed for 21 years and six months – with Judge Andrew Menary KC telling Doyle he acted in an “inexplicable and undiluted fury” when he drove into the crowds.
The judge told him his “disregard for human life defies ordinary understanding”.
“Your actions caused horror and devastation on a scale not previously encountered by this court,” he said.
“The footage is truly shocking… it shows you, quite deliberately, accelerating into groups of fans time and time again.
“You struck people head-on, knocked others onto the bonnet, drove over limbs, crushed prams and forced those nearby to scatter in terror.”
“In my 20 years of policing, this is the most graphic and distressing footage I have ever encountered,” said Detective Chief Inspector John Fitzgerald, the senior investigating officer for Merseyside Police.
“Doyle’s total disregard for the safety of others – particularly the many young children present on Dale Street and Water Street that day – is beyond comprehension. It is sheer luck that no lives were lost.”
In the end, that dashcam footage was never shown to a jury as Doyle pleaded guilty on the day his trial was due to begin. The footage will not be released to the public due to its graphic nature.
Image: Paul Doyle after his arrest. Pic: Merseyside Police
What motivated his rampage?
“I think Doyle was just determined to get to where he wanted to get to, and there was no stopping him no matter who was in his way,” said DCI Fitzgerald.
“He clearly got angrier and angrier as the dashcam footage rolls on. He was yelling profanities at the people in his way.
“He just clearly got red mist.
“I do not believe that Doyle deliberately set out his journey to injure people on that day, but his actions were deliberate.”
Ex-soldier helped stop attack
Doyle was only stopped by the bravery of former soldier Dan Barr. He managed to climb into the back seat of the car when Doyle briefly paused.
Image: Dan Barr helped stop Doyle
“It was desperation to get him stopped, determination to stop him by whatever means, I think that’s what was going through my head,” Mr Barr said.
“He accelerated off, the door slammed shut and I’d gone from the total chaos of panic and screaming to the relative silence as he’s accelerated off and you can just hear the people being hit and run over.
“It was horrendous, and I could see people’s faces. I could see the looks of them trying to plead but wasting their time, that’s all they could do because there was nowhere to go to get out of the way.
“I do remember seeing he had an automatic and therefore P for park was right at the end so I thought I’ll just jam that forward as far as I could that should stop him, and it did.”
Without Mr Barr’s actions, police say, Doyle would have carried on. They have described him as a hero.
Image: Dan Barr says he hasn’t been the same since the incident
“I don’t think I am,” Mr Barr said. “I think it is standard.
“Who wouldn’t, if they could have, done what I did? I can’t think of anyone, especially on that street.”
It has come at a cost.
“I don’t think I have processed it, to be honest with you,” Mr Barr said.
“I’m not the same since that day. I’m not doing great but I’m getting there.”
By the time it was all over, 134 people had been injured, including two babies and six other children.
Tens of thousands of Liverpool fans had been on the streets of the city on that spring bank holiday Monday to celebrate the club’s Premier League triumph.
Doyle had driven to the parade to collect a friend he had earlier dropped off there. On his way into the city, his dashcam had recorded him driving erratically, undertaking other cars and running a red light.
But police say there had been no sign earlier that day of what could have triggered his rage.
Doyle’s violent past
It can now be revealed that Doyle has previous convictions for assault.
In the early 1990s, while serving in the Royal Marines, he was convicted of biting off part of someone’s ear during a fight in a pub. He was discharged from the military at that time.
Police say they believe Doyle is a fan of Liverpool’s city rivals Everton, but that this was not a factor in what happened on 26 May.
Image: Paul Doyle has previous convictions for assault
In police interviews, Doyle claimed he acted in fear and panic because someone in the crowd with a knife had opened his car door. Investigators say they spoke to 1,500 witnesses and no one else mentioned seeing a knife.
He also claimed he stopped when he hit the first person. In fact, he had hit more than 100 before stopping. His claims, prosecutors say, were lies.
As the incident unfolded, many of those who were there shared their first thoughts.
Debbie Blair said: “People were just screaming, ‘It’s a terrorist, it’s a terrorist, he might have a gun, he might have a knife’.”
“Next minute people were all screaming, ‘kill him, kill him’,” she said.
Image: Debbie Blair and her son Mike, who was injured
Her son Mike was with her. Images of car attacks on Christmas markets in Europe, he said, flashed through his mind. His greatest concern was the number of children there.
“It was carnage, total carnage,” he said.
He was treated in hospital for injuries that still affect him.
“It shouldn’t have happened. But for someone to intentionally do that, it’s quite sick really.”
Image: Mike was treated in hospital after the Liverpool parade incident
Police say Doyle has never shown any remorse for his actions. He told officers: “I’ve ruined my family’s lives.”
What he did on 26 May, prosecutors say, devastated lots of people’s lives.
Russia is trying to “bully, fearmonger and manipulate” the UK and its allies with attacks under the threshold of all-out war, the new head of MI6 has said.
Blaise Metreweli, the first female chief of the Secret Intelligence Service (SIS), said Britain was “operating in a space between peace and war” and that everyone has a responsibility to understand the dangers because “the frontline is everywhere”.
In her first big speech on Monday, she also focused on Vladimir Putin’s devastating war in Ukraine, accusing him of “dragging out negotiations” on a peace deal and warning that Kyiv’s fate is “fundamental not just to European sovereignty and security but to global security”.
Offering her view on the evolution of global security threats, Ms Metreweli underlined the transformative role of technology, from artificial intelligence to quantum computing.
She said control over such advanced technologies is shifting from states to corporations and even individuals, making the balance of global power more “diffuse, more unpredictable”.
The spymaster did not name anyone.
Image: Blaise Metreweli. Pic: PA
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2:12
Is time running out for peace plan?
However, innovators such as Elon Musk are becoming increasingly influential, with their technologies such as his Starlink satellites and his social media site X.
The boss of MI6 was speaking at her agency’s headquarters in London, though she said that the main work of her spies was carried “many miles away from this place – out of sight, hidden from the world, undercover, recruiting and running agents who choose to place their trust in us, sharing secrets to make the UK and the world safer”.
She warned the world was “more dangerous and contested now than it has been for decades”.
The spy chief said: “Conflict is evolving and trust eroding, just as new technologies spur both competition and dependence.
“We are being contested from sea to space – from the battlefield to the boardroom. And even our brains as disinformation manipulates our understanding of each other and ourselves… We are now operating in a space between peace and war.
“This is not a temporary state or a gradual evolution. Our world is being actively remade with profound implications for national and international security.”
Breaking with a tradition by previous chiefs of offering a view on a range of threats when speaking publicly, Ms Metreweli said she was choosing to focus on Russia.
“We all continue to face the menace of an aggressive, expansionist and revisionist Russia, seeking to subjugate Ukraine and harass NATO,” she said.
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10:57
Ukrainian MP: Who will stop Putin?
On the conflict, she said Putin was “dragging out negotiations and shifting the cost of war on to his own population”.
Her comments come as Donald Trump is attempting to broker a peace deal between Moscow and Kyiv.
General Oleksandr Syrskyi, the head of Ukraine’s armed forces, told Sky News in an interview earlier this month that he believed Putin was using the US push for negotiations as “cover” while Russian troops attempted to seize more land by force.
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1:35
The Wargame returns with new episodes
The MI6 boss said the UK’s support for Ukraine would endure regardless of Moscow’s stalling actions.
She also flagged a growing wave of “grey zone” hostilities – deliberately carried out under the threshold of conventional armed conflict – that she attributed to Moscow.
“It’s important to understand their [Russia’s] attempts to bully, fearmonger and manipulate because it affects us all,” she said.
“I am talking about cyber attacks on critical infrastructure. Drones buzzing airports and bases. Aggressive activity in our seas, above and below the waves. State-sponsored arson and sabotage. Propaganda and influence operations that crack open and exploit fractures within societies.”
Image: Germany’s President Steinmeier with President Zelenskyy in Berlin on Monday. Pic: Reuters
While she did not specify any particular incidents, there have been a spate of mysterious drone sightings in Denmark, Germany and Sweden; while a Russian spy ship was spotted off the coast of Scotland and acts of arson and sabotage have been carried out in the UK, such as a blaze at a warehouse in east London that was providing aid to Ukraine.
Drawing attention to another method to attack a country and its people, Ms Metreweli underlined how information is being weaponised, with falsehoods spread online that are designed to erode trust in a society and amplify divisions.
“The export of chaos is a feature not a bug in this Russian approach to international engagement and we should be ready for this to continue until Putin is forced to change his calculus,” she said.
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1:38
NATO boss: ‘Conflict is at our door’
MI6, she said, is adapting to respond to the evolving threats.
But unusually Ms Metroweli also said the wider British public had a role to play, such as with schools helping to educate children to spot disinformation on social media and to check sources of news “and be alive to those algorithms that trigger intense reactions like fear”.
She added: “It also means everyone in society really understanding the world we are in – a world where… the frontline is everywhere. Online, on our streets, in our supply chains, in the minds and on the screens of our citizens.”
Building on the success of the highly acclaimed podcast The Wargame, Sky News presents The Wargame: Decoded – a one-off live event that takes you deep inside the minds of the wargame’s participants. Discover how they tackled the toughest challenges, the decisions they made under intense pressure, and even experience key moments of the game for yourself.
Sky News’ Deborah Haynes will guide the conversation with Sir Ben Wallace, Robert Johnson, Jack Straw, Amber Rudd, Keir Giles and General Sir Richard Barrons – real-life military chiefs, former government officials and leading experts. Together, they will unpack their experiences inside The Wargame, revealing the uncertainty, moral dilemmas and real-world pressures faced by those who must make decisions when the nation is under threat.
Join us for this unique event exploring how the UK might respond in a moment of national crisis and get a rare, unfiltered glimpse into how prepared the country truly is for war.
A “hero” pedestrian climbed into the car of Liverpool parade attacker Paul Doyle and stopped him, a court has heard.
Doyle, who used a car as a “weapon” to plough through more than 100 people celebrating Liverpool’s Premier League title win, told officers “I’ve just ruined my family’s life”, the court heard.
The sentencing hearing was told the 54-year-old was “in a rage” and his “anger had completely taken hold of him”.
Doyle is due to be sentenced on Tuesday after pleading guilty to 31 offences relating to seriously injuring people during the victory parade on 26 May.
Doyle, described as a “family man” by prosecutors, wept as footage of the horrific rampage was shown to the city’s crown court several times on Monday.
Paul Greaney KC, prosecuting, described the actions of Daniel Barr, who he called the “hero” of the day.
Image: Emergency services at the scene. Pic: AP
Mr Barr, an ex-soldier, had “bravely” jumped into the back of Doyle’s Ford Galaxy and placed the vehicle into park.
He was walking up Water Street when he noted the defendant’s Ford Galaxy in the distance, said Mr Greaney, noting the crowd’s attitude changed from “joyous to desperate”.
Doyle’s vehicle then stopped next to Mr Barr “all of a sudden”.
“Daniel Barr instinctively pulled open the rear passenger-side door and climbed in. He did so with the intention of stopping the driver,” the prosecutor said.
Mr Barr leaned forward and moved the gear into “park” and “held it as hard as he could”.
Mr Greaney added: “The Galaxy did not stop immediately, but in the end it did.”
The prosecutor said police officers forced Doyle into a police van after the attack.
This, he said, was done “in the midst of a hostile crowd”, adding that officers’ behaviour was both “brave and effective”.
When Doyle was securely in the van, Mr Greaney said police body-worn camera footage picked up him saying: “I’ve just ruined my family’s life.”
Doyle admitted dangerous driving, affray, 17 charges of attempting to cause grievous bodily harm (GBH) with intent, nine counts of causing GBH with intent, and three counts of wounding with intent last month.
He had previously denied the offences, which relate to 29 victims aged between six months old and 77 years old.
Image: Forensic officers at the scene in Water Street.
Pic: PA
The court was shown dashcam footage taken from the defendant’s car showing the attack.
Mr Greaney warned the court: “What we are about to display on the screens is truly shocking.”
There were audible gasps in the courtroom as the footage played.
Doyle could be heard repeatedly shouting at pedestrians to “move out the f****** way” as he drove through crowds.
Consistently using his vehicle’s horn, people could be seen trying to jump out of the way, with some forced on to the bonnet of the car.
“F****** pr****,” Doyle shouts as the footage continues.
By the end of the footage, people begin to attempt to run up to the vehicle.
When the car stops, one man shouts, “get the f*** out of the car”.
Image: Pic: Reuters
Mr Greaney also detailed some of the injuries sustained by victims on the day of the attack.
One woman, aged 66, spent four nights in hospital after breaking six ribs and suffering fractures to her fingers on her left hand and her left wrist.
Another woman, aged 77 at the time, spent 27 days in hospital.
The prosecutor said she suffered a fractured left forearm, fractured left collar bone, three fractured ribs, a fractured pelvis, a broken nose, as well as multiple abrasions and bruising to her head, knees and back.
Another victim, who was 17, suffered bruising to their legs, shoulder and had a small fracture to their tibia.
After suffering wound infections, it took two months before the victim regained mobility, the prosecutor added.
Victims of parade attack speak of ‘psychological injury’ and ‘flashbacks’
The victims of Paul Doyle’s attack during Liverpool’s Premier League victory parade have spoken of how they have suffered from “emotional and psychological injury” as well as “frequent flashbacks”.
A total of 78 people submitted victim statements to the court, in which they described how the “best day ever” soon became the worst.
Doyle sobbed as the words of one victim, a 12-year-old boy, were read out by prosecutor Philip Astbury at Liverpool Crown Court.
The child, who cannot be named for legal reasons, said: “I found myself on the floor having been hit by a car I did not see coming, I have never felt so scared before in my life.”
The boy’s mother said in her statement her heart sank when she saw her child inert on the floor.
She said the incident “caused me much anxiety having to watch my son deal with the pain, the frustration, him feeling down and isolated from his friends in school, the nightmares and the after-effects on him”.
The boy’s mother added: “The sight of my son lying motionless on the road, not moving for those few seconds, and the sound of the car hitting people will live with me forever.”
Another mother said she thought her baby son had died after his pram was catapulted into the air after being struck by Doyle’s vehicle, adding that she thought she would “be next”.
Sheree Aldridge, 37, said her partner Dan Eveson had proudly dressed their six-month-old son Teddy Eveson in his Liverpool FC shirt that day and “was excited to share this moment” with him.
She said in the statement: “In that moment I thought I was going to die. I didn’t know where Dan and Teddy was.
“I felt an overwhelming pain in my leg and looked up to see Teddy’s pushchair on its side further up the road. I thought my Teddy was dead.
“I thought I was next. I thought my children would grow up without a mother.”
The court also heard how a third mother, whose 13-year-old son was injured, said she has trouble sleeping due to flashbacks and has visions of her son’s “terrified face”.
Mr Greaney said some people at the scene on 26 May “thought that what was taking place was a terrorist attack”.
However, the prosecution ruled out that the defendant’s actions were “driven by ideology”.
Police investigations showed there was no problem with the vehicle, and Doyle was completely sober and “free of all drugs”, Mr Greaney said.
“The truth is a simple one – Paul Doyle just lost his temper in his desire to get to where he wanted to get to.
“In a rage, he drove into the crowd,” he added.
Doyle was arrested at the scene in Water Street just after 6pm and charged later that week.
The youngest victim was six-month-old Teddy Eveson, whose parents later told media he was thrown about 15ft down the road in his pram when the crash happened.
Doyle, of Croxteth, Liverpool, admitted attempting to cause grievous bodily harm to the baby.
Five other children, whom Doyle either injured or attempted to injure, cannot be named for legal reasons.