A former senior executive at the Post Office was told by auditors the Horizon IT system was “a real risk”, four years before sub-postmaster prosecutions stopped.
Post Office’s auditors Ernst and Young (now called EY) warned Alice Perkins, the company chair in 2011, that the accountancy software “is a real risk” and asked, “does it capture data accurately?”.
Despite this, the computer programme data was used to prosecute more than 700 people for theft and false accounting as it wrongly generated losses at Post Office branches across the UK.
Many other sub-postmasters incurred significant debts, lost homes, became unwell and left their communities as they fought to repay sums the Post Office said they owed.
Ms Perkins is giving her first day of evidence to the independent statutory inquiry set up to establish a clear account of the introduction and failure of Horizon.
The inquiry presented documents that showed in the early days of her chairmanship, EY told Ms Perkins Horizon makers Fujistu “took back on quality/assurance” as the Post Office “drove a very hard bargain on price”.
System problem complaints four years before prosecutions stopped
Notes of the meeting with EY said sub-postmaster “suspects” – those thought to be stealing – had suggested there was “a systems problem” with Horizon.
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Paula Vennells breaks down in tears
Despite the briefing Ms Perkins did not raise concerns internally nor did she mention the meeting when questions about Horizon’s functioning were continually raised in the years that followed.
No mention of any action taken on foot of the auditor’s information is contained in Ms Perkins’s witness statement though she denied consistently gladly accepting reassurance from people at the Post Office.
Image: Alice Perkins and her husband, former foreign secretary Jack Straw in 2004. Pic: Reuters
It would be another four years before the Post Office stopped prosecuting in 2015 and a further four years before an apology was issued to sub-postmaster victims in 2019.
How could she have believed in Horizon?
When asked by counsel for the inquiry Jason Beer KC (King’s counsel) how she could believe Horizon was not at fault Ms Perkins said Horizon was not the only issue on the table.
“What I’m wanting to try and explain is that I was, over that period, receiving the most enormous information about all kinds of very complex and fraught issues to do with separation from Royal Mail and the future strategy for the Post Office,” she said.
“I was not holding the strands at the same time in my mind and I’m bringing them all together in the way that I obviously now wish that I had.”
Evidence began on Wednesday morning with an apology from Ms Perkins.
“I have some understanding of what people have been through and the different ways in which their lives were wrecked over so very, very many years. I’m more sorry than I can say, that despite serious efforts on my part to get to the bottom of what was going on, I did not succeed in doing so during my four years at the Post Office and therefore the suffering of those affected was prolonged,” she said.
A former BT Group chief is being lined up to steer an audio technology business used by many of the world’s leading musicians through a £300m London flotation.
Sky News has learnt that Gavin Patterson, who now sits on various boards including Ocado Group, is in talks to chair Waves Audio ahead of a listing which could come as soon as next month.
City sources said an agreement between the company and Mr Patterson had yet to be finalised.
Sky News revealed several weeks ago that Waves Audio, which is headquartered in Israel, had hired bankers from Panmure Liberum to oversee an initial public offering (IPO).
The company, which is majority-owned by founders Meir Sha’ashua and Gilad Keren, is expected to raise millions of pounds from the sale of new shares, although the details have yet to be finalised.
Waves Audio makes professional digital audio signal processing technology and audio effects used in recordings, mixing, mastering, post-production, broadcasting and live sound.
It employs more than 200 people, and has a major international presence, including in Europe and the US.
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A successful float on London’s main market would be a relative rarity given the depressed level of IPO activity in the last couple of years.
Data compiled by EY, the professional services firm, showed that there were just five new listings on the London market in the first quarter of the year.
Pessimism about the outlook for flotations has been compounded by a steady trickle of companies cancelling their London listings or shifting them overseas – with drugmaker Indivior the latest to abandon the City on Monday.
The UK market’s biggest hope – that Shein, the Chinese-founded online fashion retailer, would defy the impact of US President Donald Trump’s tariffs and list in London – appears to have been dashed, with reports last week suggesting that it would float in Hong Kong instead.
NatWest Group has picked a new head of its high street branch network in the lender’s first significant appointment since ending its 17-year tenure in partial taxpayer ownership.
Sky News has learnt that Solange Chamberlain has been chosen as NatWest’s new retail bank chief executive, nearly six months after predecessor David Lindberg’s departure was announced.
Ms Chamberlain, who has worked for NatWest since 2019, will take up her new role on 1 July, subject to regulatory approval.
A former investment banker, she will report to Paul Thwaite, the bank’s group chief executive.
Her previous roles at NatWest include chief operating officer of its commercial bank and more recently as group director of strategic development.
NatWest’s retail bank has more than 18 million customers across Britain, making it one of the industry’s four biggest retail banks alongside Barclays, HSBC and Lloyds Banking Group.
The recent acquisition of Sainsbury’s Bank added 1 million accounts to NatWest’s retail customer base.
Responding to an enquiry from Sky News, NatWest confirmed the appointment on Monday afternoon.
Mr Thwaite said in a statement that Ms Chamberlain’s “knowledge of our customers, sharp strategic thinking, and track record of transformation delivery will help us to grow our retail business and succeed with customers”.
On Friday, the Treasury sold the last of its shareholding in NatWest, having bailed out the then Royal Bank of Scotland with £45.5bn of taxpayers’ money during the 2008 financial crisis.
On Monday, shares in the bank were trading at around 524.6p, giving it a market value of more than £42bn.
Tide, the business banking services platform, is in advanced talks to raise new funding in a deal expected to make it Britain’s latest technology unicorn.
Sky News has learnt that Tide has been negotiating the terms of an investment from Apis Partners, a prolific investor in the fintech sector, for some time.
City sources cautioned that a deal between the two was not yet certain to take place, and that other investors were also in discussions.
Apis Partners has backed early-stage companies such as Moneybox, the UK-based digital wealth manager, and Thunes, a digital payments infrastructure provider.
Significantly, the firm has made a string of investments in India, which is overtaking the UK as Tide’s single-biggest geography.
Tide now has roughly 650,000 SME customers in both Britain and India, with the latter market expanding at a faster rate.
The precise terms of a deal between Apis and Tide were unclear on Monday.
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Morgan Stanley, the Wall Street bank, has been advising Tide on the fundraising, which is expected to comprise a combination of primary and secondary shares.
Tide was founded in 2015 by George Bevis and Errol Damelin, before launching two years later.
It describes itself as the leading business financial platform in the UK, offering business accounts and related banking services.
The company also provides its SME ‘members’ in the UK a set of connected administrative solutions from invoicing to accounting.
It now boasts a roughly 11% SME banking market share in Britain.
Tide, which employs about 2,000 people, also launched in Germany last May.
The company’s investors include Apax Partners, Augmentum Fintech and LocalGlobe.
Chaired by the City grandee Sir Donald Brydon, Tide declined to comment on Monday.