Cohere co-founder Nick Frosst is surrounded by chatter of artificial general intelligence, or AGI. He’s perfectly happy to stay out of the conversation.
Founded in 2019, by ex-Google AI researchers, Cohere is valued in the billions of dollars and is one of the more high-profile names in the world of generative AI, which has exploded since OpenAI debuted ChatGPT in late 2022.
But it’s not a company that’s well known among consumers, who have swarmed to chatbots and other tools from OpenAI, Google and Perplexity. Rather, Cohere is all about business.
“I’m in meetings with companies in health care, banking and IT all the time,” Frosst told CNBC in an interview this week. “The questions I get are about securely automating tasks like HR, payrolls, research and fraud detection to drive productivity. No one has ever asked me about achieving AGI, let alone ASI.”
The latter is short for artificial superintelligence, or AI that significantly surpasses human intelligence. OpenAI and Anthropic have both made it their goal to achieve it.
In its latest funding round in July, Cohere raised $500 million at a $5.5 billion valuation, more than doubling its valuation from the prior year. Investors in the company include Nvidia, AMD, Salesforce and Oracle.
While that would historically be a huge price tag for a company that’s not even five years old, it’s a fraction of what investors are paying for OpenAI, valued at $157 billion in a round announced in October, and Anthropic, which CNBC confirmed this week is in talks to raise funding at a $60 billion valuation.
Some of Cohere’s chief competitors in the AI arms race offer products for both consumers and businesses. OpenAI, for instance, launched ChatGPT Enterprise in 2023, and Anthropic rolled out Claude Enterprise in September.
Frosst said Cohere’s preference for the enterprise is centered around the idea that large language models are best at automating tedious tasks and “being a co-worker.”
“Really, it’s an automation tool,” Frosst said. “When I think about my personal life, there’s actually not a ton that I want to automate. I don’t want to write text messages to my friends faster. I don’t want to respond to emails more efficiently in my own life. But in my work life, I really, really do want to do that.”
Frosst said, “I want to be free to think creatively and not be bogged down.”
Shortly after closing its funding round in July, Cohere cut about 20 jobs. A company representative said at the time it was an “internal realignment” and that Cohere had a “clear vision for the future.”
That vision includes going all-in on AI agents.
While the term AI agents isn’t neatly defined, it’s generally meant to describe AI services that go a step beyond chatbots. Agents are typically designed for specific business functions, rather than general purpose, and can be customized on the big AI models.
They can perform multistep, complex tasks on a user’s behalf and generate their own to-do lists, so that users don’t have to walk them through the process step-by-step.
Staying capital efficient
On Thursday, Cohere debuted its early access program for its AI agent platform called North, which is focused on allowing users with any level of technical background to “instantly customize and deploy AI agents” and do so “with just a few clicks,” the company said in a press release. Users can search for information across their organizations in multiple languages and in divisions with programs that weren’t previously connected.
That includes summarizing questions and answers in HR, speeding up the amount of time spent on finance reports and automating some core business functions in customer support and IT.
Frosst said that the platform can be used in any industry, but the company plans to target finance and health care, where data privacy and regulation are paramount.
Martin Kon, Cohere’s operating chief, told CNBC in March that by staying focused on enterprise AI, the company is able to run efficiently and keep expen under control even amid a chip shortage, rising costs for Nvidia’s graphics processing units (GPUs) and ever-changing licensing fees for AI models.
Frosst says those dynamics are still at play, allowing Cohere to be “more capital-efficient,” which is increasingly “of interest to investors.” Rivals with popular consumer-facing AI products, he said, use a lot of compute on “consumer applications and science projects.”
Although the sales cycle for enterprise AI can be longer, Frosst said, “the recurring business we’ve been able to create is something that’s really resonating with investors now.”
Competition is stiff and the technology is quickly evolving.
In October, Anthropic said its AI agents had the ability to use a computer like a human would in order to complete complex tasks. The feature, called Computer Use, allows its technology to interpret what’s on a computer screen, select buttons, enter text, navigate websites and execute tasks through any software and real-time internet browsing.
OpenAI reportedly plans to introduce a similar feature soon. And last year, executives from Microsoft, Meta and Google regularly touted their goals to push AI assistants to become increasingly productive.
Even without a consumer business, Cohere has to spend heavily on Nvidia’s costly GPUs, which are in huge demand for companies that are training models and running big workloads. In Cohere’s early days, the company secured a reserve of Google chips to help it pretrain its models. Over the past year, Cohere has moved more toward Nvidia’s H100 GPUs.
“We’ve increased our spend on them, because they’re working really well,” Frosst said.
Navan, the business travel, payments, and expense management startup, filed on Friday afternoon to go public.
Its S-1 filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission indicates that the company plans to list on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol “NAVN.”
Navan reported trailing 12-month revenue of $613 million (up 32%) across over 10,000 customers, and gross bookings of $7.6 billion (up 34%), according to the S-1 filing.
Goldman Sachs and Citigroup will act as lead book-running managers for the proposed offering.
Navan ranked No. 39 on this year’s CNBC Disruptor 50 list, and also made the 2024 list.
The IPO market has bounced back this year, with deal activity up 56% across 156 deals (roughly 200 IPO filings in all) and $30 billion in proceeds, up over 23% year over year, according to IPO tracker Renaissance Capital. It has been the best year for IPOs since 2021, though still far below the Covid offering boom years, when over $142 billion (2021) and $78 billion (2020) was raised by IPOs.
This year’s deal flow has been highlighted by hot AI names like Coreweave, as well as some of the startup world’s most highly valued firms from the past decade, such as fintech Klarna and design firm Figma, crypto companies Circle, Bullish and Gemini, and some long-awaited IPO candidates finally hitting the market, such as Stubhub this week, though its shares have slumped since the first day of trading. Top Amazon reseller Pattern went public on Friday.
Launched by CEO Ariel Cohen and co-founder Ilan Twig in 2015, Navan set out to disrupt a business travel sector where incumbents relied on clunky legacy tools and fragmented workflows.
The Palo Alto-based company, formerly called TripActions, refers to itself as an “all-in-one super app” for corporate travel and expenses.
Customers include Unilever, Adobe, Christie’s, Blue Origin and Geico.
It has also been pushing further into AI, with a virtual assistant named Ava handling approximately 50% of user interactions during the six months ended July 31, according to the filing, and a proprietary AI framework called Navan Cognition supporting its platform, as well as proprietary cloud infrastructure.
“We built Navan for the road warriors, for CEOs and CFOs who understand travel’s critical importance to their strategy, the finance teams who demand precision and control, the executive assistants juggling itineraries, and the program admins ensuring seamless events,” the co-founders wrote in an IPO filing letter.
“We saw firsthand the frustration of clunky, outdated systems. Travelers were forced to cobble together solutions, wait for hours on hold to book or change travel, and negotiate with travel agents. They struggled to adhere to company policies, with little visibility into those policies, and after all that, they spent even more time on tedious expense reports after a trip. We felt the pain of finance teams struggling to gain visibility into fragmented travel spending and to enforce policies, and the frustration of suppliers unable to connect directly with the high-value business travelers they sought to serve,” they wrote in the filing.
Revenue grew 33% year-over-year from $402 million in fiscal 2024 to $537 million in fiscal 2025, according to the S-1 filing. The company reported a net loss that decreased 45% year-over-year from $332 million in fiscal 2024 to $181 million in fiscal 2025. Gross margin improved from 60% in fiscal 2024 to 68% in fiscal 2025.
The business travel and expense space is crowded, with fellow Disruptors Ramp and Brex, and TravelPerk, as well as incumbents like SAP Concur and American Express Global Business Travel.
Sign up for our weekly, original newsletter that goes beyond the annual Disruptor 50 list, offering a closer look at list-making companies and their innovative founders.
A gamer plays soccer title Pro Evolution Soccer 2019 on an Xbox console.
Sezgin Pancar | Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
Microsoft said on Friday that it will increase the recommended retail price of several Xbox consoles in the U.S. starting in October because of “changes in the macroeconomic environment.”
The company said it would not increase prices for accessories such as controllers and headsets, and that prices in other countries would stay the same.
While Microsoft didn’t explicitly attribute the increase to the Trump administration’s tariffs, many consumer companies have been warning for months that higher prices are on the way. President Donald Trump has issued tariffs this year on multiple countries with a stated goal to bring more manufacturing to the U.S.
“We understand that these changes are challenging, and they were made with careful consideration,” Microsoft said on its website.
It’s the second time Microsoft has raised prices on its consoles in the U.S. this year. Rivals Sony and Nintendo have also raisedconsole prices in the U.S. as Trump’s tariffs went into effect.
Ticket reseller StubHub signage on display at the New York Stock Exchange for the company’s IPO on Sept. 17, 2025.
NYSE
After a long wait to get public, StubHub has had a rough start to life on the New York Stock Exchange.
Shares of the online ticket vendor dropped 10% on Friday, falling for a third straight day since debuting on Wednesday. At $18.46, the stock is now down 21% from its IPO price of $23.50.
StubHub, trading under ticker symbol “STUB,” has lagged behind fellow market newcomers like online lender Klarna, design software company Figma and stablecoin issuer Circle, which delivered early returns for investors following their recent IPOs. Shares of cybersecurity firm Netskope also rose 10% on Friday in their second trading day, after an initial pop on Thursday.
StubHub had been trying to go public for the past several years, but delayed its debut twice. The most recent stall came in April after President Donald Trump’s announcement of sweeping tariffs roiled markets. The company filed an updated prospectus in August, effectively restarting the process to go public, and has since seen its market cap slip to about $6.8 billion from $8.6 billion at its IPO.
Founded in 2000, StubHub primarily generates revenue from connecting buyers with ticket resellers. In the first quarter, revenue rose 10% from a year earlier to $397.6 million. The company’s net loss widened to $35.9 million from $29.7 million a year ago.
StubHub CEO Eric Baker told CNBC on Wednesday that the company expects recently introduced federal regulations around transparent ticket pricing to cause a “one-time” hit to its financial results.
Regulators are zeroing in on online ticket sellers over their pricing mechanisms and whether the companies are doing enough to keep automated purchasing bots in check. The Federal Trade Commission on Thursday sued StubHub rival Live Nation Entertainment, the parent company of Ticketmaster, accusing it of illegal resale tactics.
While StubHub has failed to excite Wall Street, its struggles haven’t seeped into other deals as the tech IPO market continues to show signs of a resurgence after an extended dry spell. Amazon reseller Pattern Group saw its stock rise 12% on Friday, though shares initially slipped 6%.