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The minimum age for leaving school in Scotland should be lowered from 16 to 14, according to plans being proposed by the Scottish Conservatives.

Party leader Russell Findlay said the “bold idea” would allow teenagers to escape a “system that isn’t working for them” and instead pursue a “hybrid education” by going on to college or taking up an apprenticeship.

The MSP for West Scotland will use a speech during Apprenticeship Week on Wednesday to propose the policy.

Scottish Conservative leader Russell Findlay arrives for First Minister's Questions at the Scottish Parliament in Holyrood, Edinburgh. Picture date: Thursday January 23, 2025.
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Scottish Conservative leader Russell Findlay. Pic: PA

He said: “My party is putting forward a common sense agenda for change.

“This is not about writing off these young people. It is the very opposite of that.

“It is about guiding each individual onto the path best suited to their aspirations.

“It is about giving young people an opportunity to continue in a form of hybrid education that is better suited to their talents.

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“Upon leaving school at 15, maybe even 14, they would still be required to stay in education.

“But it would be a form of education that works for them. A fast track to opportunity, whether college or an apprenticeship.

“By developing our proposal hand in hand with businesses, we could make Scotland’s economy fit for the future.”

If implemented, the school leaving age of 14 would be one of the lowest in Europe.

In response, Education Secretary Jenny Gilruth described the proposal – which was previously championed by the Scottish Tories in 2011 – as “Dickensian”.

File photo dated 15/08/24 of Education Secretary Jenny Gilruth during a visit to Stonelaw High School in Rutherglen. The Scottish Government has announced Sabhal Mor Ostaig as the home of the country's new Gaelic teaching hub. The Skye college, the only one in the world which teaches exclusively in Gaelic, will be given �109,657 to upgrade its facilities. Education Secretary Jenny Gilruth announced the funding during a visit to Skye on Thursday. Issue date: Friday February 21, 2025.
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Education Secretary Jenny Gilruth. Pic: PA

‘Tory values rooted in the Victorian era’

She added: “The Tories should say what they mean – they want to see working class children leave school at 14 and leave academic pursuits to the middle and upper class. That is not an approach this government will agree with.

“We will continue to take action to ensure every child in Scotland no matter their background has the opportunity to succeed in whatever path they choose.

“The last time the school leaving age was changed to 14 was over a century ago.

“Tory values may be rooted in the Victorian era – but we will not allow them to drag our education system into a bygone age with this Dickensian policy.

“As ever, what is common sense to the Tories makes no sense to anyone else.”

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Calls to give ‘equal weight’ to apprenticeships

The Scottish Tories’ proposal comes amid a call by Skills Development Scotland (SDS) to set aside time in class for pupils to learn about apprenticeships to improve minority ethnic participation.

The skills body has made 20 recommendations to the Scottish government and employers in a report published to coincide with Apprenticeship Week.

According to the latest data, 4.5% of those starting apprenticeships in 2023/24 reported being from an ethnic minority, while the proportion in the population sits at 7.1%, according to the 2022 census results.

Recommendations to Holyrood include ensuring schools give “equal weighting” to apprenticeships as positive destinations, while recommendations to employers include implementing anti-racism frameworks, paying the Living Wage and signing up to Fair Work practices.

Recommendations to be ‘considered’

Schools are also being urged to ensure dedicated time is allocated in the curriculum for learning about apprenticeship opportunities, as well as provide support with the application process.

A Scottish government spokesperson said it “recognises the importance of improving ethnic minority representation in apprenticeships, which is why ministers welcome the report and the detailed recommendations made by the Race Commission”.

“We will now consider how these recommendations can be embedded in the skills system as we take forward our reform work,” they added.

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Should some women offenders be spared jail? Female inmates reveal impact of prison

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Should some women offenders be spared jail? Female inmates reveal impact of prison

“Good luck, because it’s a shithole here,” a prisoner shouts as we walk around the grounds at HMP Foston Hall.

Other inmates described this women’s prison in Derbyshire as a “holiday camp”, even “rehab”.

There was no one homogenous view, but there is also not one type of prisoner here – it is home to both murderers and shoplifters.

We’ve come to talk to people ahead of the publication of the sentencing review in the coming days. It’s likely to recommend the scrapping of short sentences for some lower-level crimes, and suggest prison isn’t the best place to punish certain “vulnerable” groups of offenders, including women.

“My kind of theft, I nick chocolate from shops,” inmate Connie Parsons told us as we gathered in her cell.

She’s been convicted of shoplifting nine times and says she’s been in and out of prison since she was 15 years old.

“I normally only get four weeks, three weeks, two weeks. It’s a constant cycle of going out, committing crime,” she said.

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Connie Parsons
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Connie has a teenage son but hasn’t seen him for years

At points, Parsons has been homeless and addicted to drugs.

“I used to just come to prison before to have a little lie down and get myself well… to keep myself safe,” she said. “But this prison, you’re not safe… I never self-harmed before I came to this prison. And now I self-harm quite a lot.”

She has a young teenage son on the outside. “I know this might sound harsh, but I think it’s got to the point now I don’t know what to miss about him. But I think about him every single day,” she said.

‘For lots of women, prison is the right place to be’

We put Parsons’ case to the prisons minister, Lord Timpson, who said it was “really sad to hear”, adding he sees “lots of people like Connie” in the prison system.

Pressed on how some will view Parsons as a repeat offender, perhaps deserving of prison, Lord Timpson said: “For lots of women, prison is the right place to be, but where there are certain circumstances, for example non-violent offences for women… you need to work out what is the right path to make sure they don’t commit further crime.”

Lord Timpson said for someone like Parsons, he’d like to see the use of an intensive supervision court or as he called it “problem-solving court”. These work by judges monitoring the progress of offenders on community sentences, offering “wraparound” support, including housing, help for addiction issues and mental health.

Tilat Ajmal
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Tilat Ajmal served less than three months


Prisoner leaves with jail on her CV

“I had a job, I ain’t got a job now,” said Tilat Ajmal.

Before she went to prison, Ajmal worked for the NHS as a cleaner for 18 years.

As we filmed, she was leaving jail after serving less than three months for smuggling an item into prison while visiting someone. It was her first offence.

Her bags were packed, and in them was a CV she’d prepared. But she didn’t seem hopeful.

“I think it’s a bit bad having a conviction, I’ve been working all my life,” she said.

“As soon as coming out of them gates, I think you just have hundreds and thousands of things going through your head.”

‘Just enough time to rip their lives apart’

After we filmed at the prison, Sky News joined a support session at a women’s centre in Nottingham. It offers mandatory services to people serving sentences in the community, and also those on probation or licence periods.

I asked a case worker to explain why certain women offenders should be considered unique in the criminal justice system.

“I think what happens when a man goes to prison is that there is usually a woman holding everything together,” said Rachel Strong.

“He will be released from prison, his home will still be there, his family. He may have lost his job but there will be someone there. He will come out to his support network in place.

“That woman is that support network – so when she goes to prison, there’s nobody holding that together. People will lose their homes, sometimes their children are taken into care.

“Usually when women are sent to prison it’s for short sentences. Not enough time for anything productive, just enough time to rip their lives apart.”

Donna Pritchards
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Donna Pritchards

‘It’s like rehab’

“I don’t mind prison, it’s like rehab,” said Donna Pritchards, who has been to HMP Foston Hall three times.

“I know you get clean when you’re here, and I needed it.”

Drugs are ‘main issue’ in prison

Others told us it was “easy” to get hold of drugs inside jail, with one prisoner describing some leading a “life of luxury”, with jail being like a “holiday camp”.

Amanda Brewer, drug strategy lead, told us: “Illicit drugs are our main issue day to day in everything that we do.

“They’re the main drivers for violence, they can cause self-harm issues, they cause vulnerability.”

Prisoners are also “trading” prescription drugs between one another.

‘Prison is not a nice place to be’

As the government explores greater use of alternatives to custody and scrapping certain short prison sentences, I asked the prisons minister whether criminals might see their approach as a “soft touch”.

“Prison is not a nice place to be,” said Lord Timpson, “but they need to turn their lives around there.”

The government commissioned the sentencing review alongside the creation of the Women’s Justice Board because they have an overcrowding crisis across the prison estate. But they also fundamentally believe prison isn’t the best form of punishment for certain types of offenders.

Women offenders in England and Wales are likely to be disproportionately impacted by the recommendations made in the review.

That’s because we expect it to suggest the scrapping of certain short sentences. In 2022, the Prison Reform Trust found over half (58%) of terms given to women were for less than six months.

Women are also considered by ministers to be a “vulnerable” group, with prison having a knock-on impact on their lives and potential for reoffending. Many report being a victim of crimes like domestic abuse, and 55% of female prisoners are mothers.

After two days of rare and unique access to different parts of the criminal justice system, it’s clear many feel prison isn’t working for female offenders. But what exactly a greater use of alternatives to custody looks like will take some time to figure out.

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The King and Queen unveil new portraits commemorating their coronation

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The King and Queen unveil new portraits commemorating their coronation

New portraits of the King and Queen, commissioned to commemorate their coronation in 2023, have been unveiled.

The two separate full-length paintings of Charles and Camilla were made by artists Peter Kuhfeld and Paul Benny, respectively.

King Charles and Queen Camilla unveil their official Coronation State Portraits during a visit to the National Gallery.
Pic Reuters
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Pic: Reuters

The artists were personally chosen by the King and Queen, who were joined at the unveiling by Camilla’s daughter Laura Lopes.

Mr Kuhfeld, who has known the monarch for more than 40 years, added he hopes his depiction of Charles captured both “the man and the King”.

Mr Benny also said about the Queen: “She said nothing but wonderful things about it, more importantly Laura liked it – you know when the kids like it, you’re probably on the right track.”

Pic: PA PORTRAIT
Pic: PA PORTRAIT
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Pics: PA

Their portraits will be hung in the National Gallery until 5 June, before moving to their permanent home in Buckingham Palace’s Throne Room.

On 6 May two years ago, the monarch and his wife were crowned at Westminster Abbey, in a ceremony watched by millions.

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Charles, 76, was the country’s longest-serving heir to the throne, ascending after Queen Elizabeth II died in September 2022.

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He vowed at the time: “That promise of lifelong service I renew to you all today.”

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Boy, 13, dies after jumping into canal

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Boy, 13, dies after jumping into canal

A 13-year-old boy has died after being pulled from a canal.

The teenager failed to surface after jumping into the canal at Clapperbrook Lane East, Exeter, on Monday, 5 May, Devon and Cornwall police said.

Emergency services were called to the scene at around 4.35pm, with police, fire, and ambulance services in attendance.

The boy was pulled from the water and received first aid before being taken to hospital in serious condition, where he later died.

His next of kin have been informed, officers said in a statement.

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Acting Superintendent Chris Conway said: “This is an awful and tragic incident, and we offer our condolences to the family who are being supported by specialist officers.

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“We would ask that the privacy of the family is respected as they come to terms with their devastating loss.”

Police said the teenager’s death is not being treated as suspicious.

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