This year’s MLB trade deadline didn’t have star players on the move — like Juan Soto in 2022 — or the volume of last year — when there were 68 trades on deadline day — but, as usual, the 6 p.m. ET cutoff went down with a flurry of activity.

We did have two shocking trades: The Astros brought back former star Carlos Correa while the Athletics traded closer Mason Miller to the Padres for Leo De Vries, one of the best prospects in the game. Former Cy Young winner Shane Bieber, still rehabbing in the minors, went from Cleveland to Toronto, while the Orioles and Diamondbacks were busy as expected. And the Twins? Well, we’ll get to them.

Who came out on top as the biggest winners of the deadline? And who were the biggest losers, leaving much to be desired? Let’s dig in.

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Winners | Losers

The Mariners acquired the two best hitters to move at the deadline in Eugenio Suarez and Josh Naylor in two separate trades with the Arizona Diamondbacks — and remarkably didn’t have to give up any of their top 10 prospects to do so. That’s some crackerjack dealing from president of baseball operations Jerry Dipoto, who has always been an aggressive trader but has also been limited through the years by a stingy ownership group that has capped the Mariners’ payroll. Given the approval to add some dollars, Dipoto has now constructed one of the best lineups in the majors with the top home run duo in Cal Raleigh and Suarez.

The Mariners have had just one playoff appearance since 2001, having missed the postseason by one win each of the past two seasons after making it in 2022, so there certainly was an urgency to go big in a season where the American League is so wide open. They’re still battling for a wild-card spot and trying to chase down the Houston Astros in the AL West, so October is no guarantee, and they’ll need to get more consistency from a rotation that was among the best in the majors in 2024 but ranks 14th in the majors in ERA this season (and 23rd on the road).

The only knock on Seattle’s deadline: Dipoto had said he wanted to add an impact reliever, and while he did get lefty Caleb Ferguson from the Pittsburgh Pirates, getting a high-leverage setup guy for Andres Munoz would have capped an even better trade deadline.

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Other winners

San Diego Padres

The Padres’ deadline began with the shocking trade of top prospect Leo De Vries for A’s closer Mason Miller, which led to speculation that general manager AJ Preller was in the midst of a complicated scheme where he would then trade Dylan Cease and Robert Suarez to replace the prospects he just traded.

Nope. The Padres were all-in, later adding Ryan O’Hearn and Ramon Laureano from the Baltimore Orioles and catcher Freddy Fermin from the Kansas City Royals. Just like that, the Padres addressed all three of their glaring holes — left field, DH and catcher — while also adding one of the game’s premier relievers. Indeed, already possessing arguably the game’s best bullpen, the Padres now look like the team you won’t want to play in October, when they’ll run out one dominant reliever after another, inning after inning. The offense is now improved as well. Of course, they still have to get there, but this is a team that now looks capable of chasing down the Los Angeles Dodgers for the National League West title, which San Diego last won in 2006.

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Philadelphia Phillies

With an aging roster and three starting pitchers who are crushing it right now in Zack Wheeler, Cristopher Sanchez and Ranger Suarez, the Phillies are absolutely in full-throttle win-now mode, and getting Jhoan Duran addresses their biggest Achilles’ heel. Jordan Romano and his 6.81 ERA leads the team with eight saves. They’ll get Jose Alvarado back from his PED suspension but he’s ineligible for the postseason. Phillies fans don’t need to be reminded of the 2023 NLCS (when Craig Kimbrel lost two games) or last year’s NLDS (when Jeff Hoffman lost twice).

In Duran, president of baseball operations Dave Dombrowski acquires not only an immediate upgrade for his closer but also a long-term solution, since Duran is under team control through 2027. It cost the Phillies their No. 4 and 5 prospects in catcher Eduardo Tait and pitcher Mick Abel, but Tait is still just 18 years old and years away from the majors while Abel scuffled a bit in six starts with the Phillies. With the need to improve their high-leverage relief, this was a deal the Phillies had to make. In a second trade with the Minnesota Twins, Dombrowski also added useful outfielder Harrison Bader, who provides a needed right-handed bat and could end up as the regular in center field if he keeps hitting like he did with Minnesota.

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New York Mets

The Mets bullpen had been struggling for two months — at least, aside from Edwin Diaz, who has been lights out of late. So president of baseball operations David Stearns used the deadline to remake it, turning it into what, at least on paper, now looks like one of the best in the game. Tyler Rogers is unconventional with his underhand delivery and men’s league velocity, but he gets batters to pound that sinker into the ground and he’s been one of the top relievers this season with a 1.80 ERA. Ryan Helsley and Gregory Soto provide a power arsenal from the right and left sides, respectively.

With Diaz, Reed Garrett, Ryne Stanek and Brooks Raley already on the roster, this pen is now loaded. October baseball is a different game than the regular season: There are more days off, which makes it even easier to go heavy on the bullpen. We’ve seen the Atlanta Braves in 2021, the Houston Astros in 2022 and the Los Angeles Dodgers in 2024 win the World Series on the backs of their bullpens. The deals cost the Mets two of their top-10 prospects in infielder Jesus Baez (No. 5) and outfielder Drew Gilbert (No. 7), plus pitcher Blade Tidwell, who was No. 10 on Baseball America’s list. Dombrowski and Stearns have shown why they’re regarded as two of the top executives in the game — they’re not afraid to make a bold move, acting a day before the deadline to ensure they got the top relievers available.

To cap it off, the Mets added center fielder Cedric Mullins, who gives them more offense than Tyrone Taylor but less defense. That will probably turn into a platoon situation or allow the Mets to spread out some DH at-bats to Juan Soto. Nothing wrong with improving the depth.

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Houston Astros

The Astros added Carlos Correa to play third base, outfielder Jesus Sanchez to give them a much-needed left-handed bat and utility infielder Ramon Urias. They’re getting shortstop Jeremy Pena back on Friday, so suddenly the lineup is much improved compared to the stopgap group Houston has been running out there for much of July.

Correa looms as one of the key players these final two months as the Astros look to hold off the Mariners and Texas Rangers in the AL West. He hasn’t been an impact hitter in 2025, batting .267/.319/.386 with just seven home runs in 93 games, but he’s one season removed from a 151 OPS+, when his OPS was 200 points higher than it is this year. It will be fascinating to see what happens in his return to Houston.

The Astros have one of the best late-game bullpens in the majors and one of the best 1-2 starting pitcher duos in Framber Valdez and Hunter Brown. They’ve been winning without Yordan Alvarez. They don’t necessarily need a great offense with their pitching, but they have a better one with Correa, Sanchez (.814 OPS against right-handers) and Urias.

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Athletics

The Mason Miller-for-Leo De Vries trade was one of the more shocking we’ve seen in years, not just because top-100 overall prospects are rarely traded at the deadline — let alone a consensus top-five prospect in De Vries — but because the A’s got him for a reliever. Yes, a very good one in Miller, who the San Diego Padres might try as a starter next season, but any time you can flip a reliever for a potential superstar, you make the move.

At 18 years old, De Vries is holding his own in High-A, with an OPS 60 points above the Midwest League average despite being the youngest player in the league (and one of just two teenage position players). You could say he’s where Carlos Correa or Francisco Lindor were at this age, although you could just as easily point to a long list of hyped teenagers who didn’t make it. Still, everybody thinks De Vries is the real deal and his precocious results suggest he should develop into at least an above-average regular. This a potential franchise-altering move.

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New York Yankees

General manager Brian Cashman promised the Yankees were going to “go to town” this deadline. They added third baseman Ryan McMahon, infielders Jose Caballero and Amed Rosario, closer David Bednar, outfielder Austin Slater and relievers Jake Bird and Camilo Doval, which is … a lot of pieces. But is that going to town? McMahon could end up as one of the sleeper acquisitions of the deadline, as escaping Colorado for a more analytical organization could be good for the psyche and the numbers. Caballero gives them an option to play shortstop over the struggling Anthony Volpe or at least gives them one of the best basestealers in the game.

But the Yankees didn’t get Eugenio Suarez or Jhoan Duran or a starting pitcher.

Bottom line: This was hardly the Death Star approach we always expect from the Yankees — but, really, they haven’t operated like that in a long time. Their biggest deadline moves in recent years were Jazz Chisholm Jr. last year and Andrew Benintendi in 2022. Don’t remind Yankees fans of Joey Gallo in 2021. They have dramatically improved their depth and versatility, so we’ll call them winners, but did they do enough to chase down the Toronto Blue Jays in the division?

What a sad, brutal day to be a Twins fan. Gone this deadline period: Carlos Correa, Jhoan Duran, Griffin Jax, Louis Varland, Danny Coulombe, Harrison Bader, Willi Castro, Brock Stewart and Chris Paddack. That’s nine players off the 26-man roster, including the backend of a championship-caliber bullpen. At least they kept Joe Ryan and Byron Buxton.

Sure, some of those guys — Bader and Castro in particular — were heading to free agency. It’s more the messaging here: We’re cheap and we don’t care about winning. Was that likely this season? Probably not, as the Twins are 5½ games out of the wild-card race. But it wasn’t an impossible idea. One hot streak and they’re right back in it. Is it likely next year? Probably not now. The Twins will need to build an entire bullpen from scratch, for starters. They have one legitimate star position player in Buxton and he has trouble staying healthy.

Did they do well in the trades? Time will tell, but it’s not like they loaded up on top-100 prospects or anything like that. Catcher Eduardo Tait is the most interesting prospect they got, but he’s an 18-year-old in High-A and likely years away from making an impact. It’s possible the Twins — if they spend some of the savings on trading Correa’s contract — can reallocate their resources to build a more competitive, well-rounded team. It’s also possible, with the team for sale, that the Twins are entering a Rays- or Pirates-like era of frugality, pocketing more profits while the losses pile up.

This Twins era began with a 101-win team in 2019. They signed Correa in 2022, but the Correa era will have produced just one playoff season in four years. It might be a few years before the Twins are even thinking of the playoffs again. Twins fans can only hope that assessment is wrong.

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Other losers

Chicago Cubs

The Cubs weren’t inactive — they added third baseman/utilityman Willi Castro and a couple marginal pitchers in Michael Soroka and Andrew Kittredge — but it was a surprisingly non-aggressive deadline for a team battling the Brewers for the National League Central title. No Eugenio Suarez. No impact starting pitcher like Merrill Kelly. None of the impact relievers who exchanged teams. The Cubs have a pretty good farm system, so had the resources to make a trade for one of those players, but erred on the side of caution. We’ll see if that costs them a division title or haunts them in October.

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Boston Red Sox

The Red Sox added pitchers Dustin May and Steven Matz. Meh. May had a 4.85 ERA while starting for the Dodgers. Matz had a 3.44 ERA pitching in relief for the St. Louis Cardinals. Both have some utility — May gives them a rotation option and Matz has been a multi-inning reliever — but don’t really alter Boston’s playoff odds, especially factoring in the moves the Yankees and Blue Jays made or even the Tampa Bay Rays adding a couple higher-impact pitchers in Adrian Houser and Griffin Jax.

The Red Sox could have traded for a first baseman or gotten creative and dealt from their logjam of outfielders. It’s understandable why they didn’t want to do that now, given they’ve gone 17-7 in July. Why mess with that momentum? Still, a better starting pitcher than May or an impact reliever would have helped.

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Cincinnati Reds

We applaud the Reds for making a couple of deals — after all, they haven’t made the playoffs in a full season since 2013 — but Ke’Bryan Hayes and Zack Littell are odd fits. As my colleague Brad Doolittle wrote, Hayes is a terrific defensive third baseman but hits like a 1970s shortstop (he has the lowest slugging percentage of any player with 600 plate appearances over the past two seasons). The Reds will try Noelvi Marte in right field to clear space for Hayes, but given that Marte had zero experience in the outfield until 11 days ago, the gains Hayes provides on defense might be offset by Marte in right field. Yes, this can be viewed as a long-term deal as much as a win-now move since Hayes is signed through 2029, but once his defense slips even a little, he’ll be unplayable.

Littell is a strange acquisition as well since the rotation has been a strength for the Reds and his home run tendencies — he leads the majors in homers allowed — are an especially bad fit for the cozy confines of Great American Ballpark. He’s allowed just 21 walks in 22 starts, so at least the plus-plus command eliminates some of the damage of the home runs. But Littell doesn’t look like an upgrade over what the Reds already have and, unlike Hayes, he’s a free agent after the season.

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Detroit Tigers

The Tigers were busy adding pitching at the deadline — with starters Chris Paddack and Charlie Morton and relievers Kyle Finnegan, Paul Sewald, Rafael Montero and Codi Heuer — but that group doesn’t do much to address the bullpen problems that have plagued the Tigers for two months and Paddack or Morton merely replaces the injured Reese Olson without providing an upgrade.

Granted, with a comfortable nine-game lead in the AL Central and their division rivals not doing anything to improve, the Tigers weren’t under any intense pressure to improve. Still, in a season where the AL is so wide open, it was a disappointingly conservative approach to the trade deadline, especially since Detroit has one of the top farm systems in the majors. The Tigers didn’t have to trade Kevin McGonigle or Max Clark or Bryce Rainer to get better, but they should have at least added an impact reliever.

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Milwaukee Brewers

The Brewers are hardly losers in the big picture, as this is arguably the best team in baseball, and you can argue they already made their two big additions with the return of Brandon Woodruff a couple weeks ago and the June call-up of flame-throwing rookie Jacob Misiorowski. It’s also true that their needs — a power bat for the lineup — didn’t match what was available, although Eugenio Suarez would have been a nice addition.

They did get reliever Shelby Miller from the D-backs, who is having a good year, but the Brewers already had one of the best bullpens in the majors. And if Andrew Vaughn keeps hitting, they’ll be OK at first base — though, he was terrible for the Chicago White Sox prior to the Brewers getting him for a song. Ryan O’Hearn would also have been a nice addition, capable of playing first base or the outfield and improving the bench, but he was dealt to the San Diego Padres. The Brewers are battling the Cubs for the division title — and avoiding that wild-card series will be huge. We’ll see if the Brewers can do that without making any major deals.

It’s MLB trade season!

From the early deals that got things started to the last-minute rush of deadline day activity, this is your one-stop shop for grades and analysis breaking down the details for this year’s biggest trades.

ESPN MLB experts Bradford Doolittle and David Schoenfield evaluate and grade the most significant moves below.

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Rangers get:
RHP Merrill Kelly

Diamondbacks get:
LHP Kohl Drake
LHP Mitch Bratt
RHP David Hagaman

Rangers grade: B-

When the Rangers won the 2023 World Series, they started the season fast, hit the skids, held on to get into the AL bracket and then caught fire again in October. This year’s team is following a very different trajectory. For much of the season, the Texas offense was so mystifyingly bad that it undermined a strong pitching staff, especially the rotation. Not long ago, it seemed very unlikely Texas would be in position to add a player of Kelly’s caliber, but here we are.

Kelly will bump one of the Rangers’ young starters — Kumar Rocker or Jack Leiter — from the core-five rotation, with Rocker the most likely choice and a candidate to become, for now, a leverage reliever. If Tyler Mahle can make it back from a rotator cuff issue, they’ll both get bumped. But this is a good problem to have for a team trying to keep pace in a clustered AL wild-card chase, and an AL West race that remains up for grabs.

Kelly’s salary in this last year before he hits free agency is just $7 million and the Rangers’ portion of that won’t get them to the first luxury tax threshold and might even leave some space for more additions — preferably for the bullpen. (This assumes of course that staying under the threshold is a goal.) Kelly is a consistent No. 2-type starter who has a better career road ERA than at home after toiling so much in the hitter-ish Chase Field.

It’s a right-now upgrade, but the prospect price is pretty steep here for a player on an expiring deal who adds to an area of existing strength. Hence the solid but not superlative grade, but it’s an odds booster for the Rangers.

Diamondbacks grade: B+

Diamondbacks baseball chief Mike Hazen doesn’t mess around when he decides to subtract. The Snakes are going to look very different coming out of the deadline, and their fans have to wonder what might have been if Arizona had enjoyed better injury luck.

Drake is the standout here, a 6-5 lefty with good stuff, a deep arsenal and above-average command, he has a chance to be at least a mid-rotation starter. Hagaman is raw and, at 22, remains in the low minors as he seeks to improve his control enough to allow his lively pitches to play.

If Drake doesn’t lead this pack, Bratt does. Another lefty, Bratt was a top-10 Rangers prospect at MLB Pipeline who is having a big season in the Double-A Texas League. Bratt, 21, is very young for that level, yet is 6-3 with a 3.18 ERA, 106 strikeouts and just 16 walks. He has given up 13 long balls. — Doolittle

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Mets get:
CF Cedric Mullins

Orioles get:
RHP Anthony Nunez
RHP Raimon Gomez
RHP Chandler Marsh

Mets grade: B

Center field was an area of need for a Mets team that is all-in for a 2025 push. Mullins, a former All-Star and top-10 MVP finisher, has the pedigree of a first-division performer at that spot. And, let’s face it, the remaining options in center on the trade market were pretty limited.

Ideally, the Mets would have added a righty option in center, as their recent outfield mix of Juan Soto, Brandon Nimmo and Jeff McNeil consisted of all lefties, like Mullins, and righty-swinging Tyrone Taylor has had a poor season at the plate. But you have to choose from what the market yields, and Mullins is a proven guy. For what it’s worth, Mullins’ numbers against righty pitching this season are brutal. In that regard, he has the same odd platoon splits as McNeil.

The key to this deal might have been the Mets’ evaluation of where Mullins is at as a defender. The defensive rating systems differ tremendously on him in that regard, with assessment ranging from awful to above average. As it is, New York gets a quality player motivated by impending free agency, without giving up anyone it will miss.

Orioles grade: C+

All three hurlers Baltimore picked up from the Mets are righty relievers, with Nunez ranking the highest of the trio. A two-way player in college and a hitter after being drafted in the 29th round by the Padres in 2019, Nunez moved to the mound full time after signing with the Mets as a minor league free agent last season.

The switch has gone well. Nunez has a 1.80 ERA while striking out 13 batters per nine innings over the last two seasons. His success has continued all the way to his current level, Double-A, and he should be a big league relief option for the Orioles sooner than later.

It’s not the sexiest return for someone who contributed as much to the Orioles as Mullins. But he did himself and the O’s no favors with his replacement-level season to date as he approaches free agency. — Doolittle

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Rays get:
RHP Griffin Jax

Twins get:
RHP Taj Bradley

Rays grade: C

It’s been a fairly stunning sequence between the Rays and Bradley. After Tampa Bay demoted the long-touted righty earlier this month, Bradley responded with seven no-hit scoreless innings in a Triple-A start on Wednesday. Meanwhile, the Rays dealt Zack Littell to Cincinnati, seemingly opening the door to bring Bradley back into the big league rotation. Not so fast! Bradley’s next start will be for the Twins.

The Rays apparently became convinced that Bradley needed a change of scenery, and at the same time, they add one of the game’s most vicious relievers in Jax. It’s been a strange season for the 30-year-old righty, who sports a 4.50 ERA but a 2.00 FIP. Which is more telling? Given Jax’s 72 strikeouts in 46 innings, we’ll go with the latter. Both hurlers have multiple years of team control remaining.

The grade reflects the simple reality that I’m not sure how to process this. Generally, you don’t trade a talented 24-year-old starter for a talented 30-year-old short reliever. But the Rays generally know what they are doing.

Twins grade: B+

Getting Bradley means the Twins have locked down a deep core of rotation hurlers for the next few seasons, especially since rumors of a Joe Ryan trade didn’t come to fruition. Minnesota’s pitching program has been a good one, though of course so has Tampa Bay’s, but perhaps the Twins can unlock the potential that marked Bradley as a top prospect. With the Twins offloading everyone not nailed down over the past couple of days, the bullpen picture in particular now looks problematic with Jax joining Jhoan Duran and Louis Varland in the club of ex-Twins. — Doolittle

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Red Sox get:
RHP Dustin May

Dodgers get:
OF James Tibbs III
OF Zach Ehrhard

Red Sox grade: C-

May was a key pitcher on the 2020 World Series championship team for the Dodgers, but pitched just 101 innings over the next four seasons before returning this year and posting a 4.85 ERA in 18 starts. As the ERA suggests, he hasn’t been too effective, with both a high home run rate and a high walk rate. He doesn’t throw as hard as he did back in 2020, and that shows up in how hard his sinker has been hit this season (.285 average and .633 slugging percentage).

May is heading into free agency, so this doesn’t even fit the idea of “let’s get him this season and maybe he’ll be better next year as he’s further removed from surgery.” He can join the rotation in place of Richard Fitts or even a mediocre Walker Buehler, or maybe he goes to the bullpen, where his fastball might play up a little better.

Dodgers grade: C+

Tibbs was the Giants’ first-round pick last year out of Florida State before going to the Red Sox in the Rafael Devers deal, but he hasn’t hit much at all after a promotion to Double-A (.205/.321/.268 in 29 games). Still, the Dodgers have had success before with guys like this — think of Max Muncy and Chris Taylor — so getting him for a pitcher they didn’t need is worth the roll of the dice even if it never pans out. — Schoenfield

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Astros get:
SS Carlos Correa

Twins get:
LHP Matt Mikulski

Astros grade: B

Rumors of this possible trade started floating a couple of days ago, although it still feels like a George Foreman uppercut: Whammo! To facilitate the deal, the Twins will include $33 million to help cover the remaining $103 million or so owed Correa over the rest of 2025 and the next three seasons (he also has some complicated vesting options that run through 2032).

The Astros have been hemorrhaging players via injury, including both shortstop Jeremy Pena and third baseman Isaac Paredes, but have remarkably maintained their lead in the AL West even though half the lineup looks like it should be playing for Triple-A Sugar Land (which it was not so long ago). With Pena apparently set to return on Friday, that means Correa will take over at third base — where he has never played a professional inning.

What kind of player are the Astros getting? Correa turns 31 in September and has battled injuries for years and offensive inconsistency in recent seasons. He had a strong year at the plate in 2024 but was a below-average hitter in 2023 and so far in 2025. He still has plus bat speed and above-average contact rates, but he’s hitting more balls on the ground than ever, plus his walk rate has declined. His defensive metrics at shortstop have likewise declined, although he should make a smooth and quick transition to third base.

Bottom line: Baseball Reference values him at just 0.1 WAR in 2025, FanGraphs a little higher at 1.1. He’s one year removed from being a good player, but it seems fair to suggest he’s unlikely be an elite player again given his age and injury history. Of course, a return to Houston — where Correa still lives in the offseason — could serve as a rejuvenation of sorts, as he never seemed completely comfortable with the Twins. Still, even if the trade helps the Astros in 2025, there is long-term risk here, even with the Twins paying down some of the future salary.

Going back to last offseason with the Kyle Tucker trade and letting Alex Bregman go to now bringing Correa back, it’s hard to figure out the Astros’ philosophy, and no doubt this deal might have come from owner Jim Crane, a big fan of Correa’s. One thing is clear though: The Astros keep on winning.

Twins grade: C

Well, it’s officially a crushingly disappointing season in Minnesota, with the trades of Correa, Jhoan Duran and Harrison Bader. It’s hard to argue against the decision to trade away these guys given the Twins’ 51-57 record, but this feels like a setback season for an organization that has shown promise since winning 101 games in 2019 but never figured out how to get over the top (or spent a little extra money in trying to do so).

In one sense, however, this trade makes perfect sense: Correa is being paid a superstar salary, and he’s no longer a superstar. Given their self-imposed payroll cap, it might improve the Twins’ long-term chances, assuming they can properly reinvest that money in the right players. This trade is mostly about dumping the salary rather than what the Twins got in return. We could label this one incomplete until we see what the Twins do in the offseason. For now, we’ll give it a C, which sums up the Carlos Correa era in Minnesota that will end with just one playoff appearance in four seasons. — Schoenfield

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Padres get:
1B/DH Ryan O’Hearn
OF Ramon Laureano

Orioles get:
RHP Boston Bateman
IF Cobb Hightower
IF/OF Victor Figueroa
RHP Tyson Neighbors
INF Brandon Butterworth
RHP Tanner Smith

Padres grade: A-

So I was a little down in my assessment of the Padres’ blockbuster with the Athletics, believing that move to be a precursor to San Diego paring payroll. Clearly, I don’t know AJ Preller at all, though I thought I did. The Padres are … all … the … way … in, with Preller patching up three lineup holes and adding dynamism to his roster on the same day.

Between his stints in Kansas City and Baltimore, O’Hearn was DFA’d several times, and entering his age-29 season, there was little to indicate he’d become a sought-after deadline target. But he found himself as an Oriole, producing all through his time in Baltimore, culminating this year with being selected as the AL’s All-Star DH. Now he has a chance to play a major role for a franchise doing everything it can to win its first-ever championship.

Meanwhile, Laureano has been even better than O’Hearn at the plate and slots into left field for San Diego, one of the weakest spots of any contending team. The Padres entered the day ranked 28th in left by wins above average, 29th at DH and dead last at catcher. They now have Laureano, O’Hearn and Freddy Fermin to upgrade those slots. Look out, Dodgers.

Orioles grade: B+

The Orioles are doing the right thing in shedding their expiring deals and adding prospects in bulk to replenish their system, especially on the pitching side. Meanwhile, in moving Ramon Urias, O’Hearn, Laureano and Cedric Mullins over the past couple of days, Baltimore can go young all around the diamond over the next two months and see what its rebuilding effort of a few years ago truly wrought.

Bateman headlines this return. A 6-8 lefty, MLB Pipeline grades him with an above-average fastball and a plus curve to go with average command. It’s a nice foundation to work from and, at 19, the second-round pick from 2024 is performing well at Low-A. — Doolittle

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Astros get:
OF Jesus Sanchez

Marlins get:
SS Chase Jaworsky
RHP Ryan Gusto
OF Esmil Valencia

Astros grade: C-

More than anything, the addition of Sanchez means we aren’t likely to see much more, if any, of Jose Altuve playing left field. We’ll probably also see much less of Cooper Hummel and his career 55 OPS+. Sanchez is a second-division, platoon-level outfielder. He plays average defense on the corners, can play center in a pinch, and has decent secondary skills at the plate against righties. He doesn’t hit southpaws at all and was a bit overexposed during his time in Miami.

When Jeremy Pena returns to action, Mauricio Dubon might end up taking some of Sanchez’s time in left, especially against lefties, but that’s fine. Sanchez plugs a right-now gap for an injury-riddled team that has been flailing on offense.

Marlins grade: B

Ordinarily, I’d hammer on the Marlins for offloading a veteran regular, but as you’ve probably surmised, I’m not that sold on Sanchez as a contention-worthy regular. Jaworsky was one of the top 10 prospects in Houston, though it’s not a highly rated system. Gusto has been invaluable for the Astros in helping them work through rotation injuries. His 4.92 rookie season ERA is a bit misleading given his supporting numbers, and he’ll add to a deepening arsenal of Marlins rotation options.

It’s a sensible move for Miami, but it does merit mentioning: The Marlins might not be in the playoff race, but they have been building up momentum, and their pitching staff has been one of baseball’s hottest for more than two months. Let’s hope their deadline direction doesn’t stunt those positive developments. — Doolittle

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Yankees get:
RHP David Bednar

Pirates get:
C Rafael Flores
C Edgleen Perez
OF Brian Sanchez

Yankees grade: B+

It’s no secret the Yankees desired bullpen help — usually a strength of the team, the pen ranks 21st in the majors with a 4.24 ERA, a figure that has ballooned to 6.29 in July. Closer Devin Williams has had a wildly inconsistent season after coming over from the Brewers, struggling in April, looking good for a couple of months, but now he has allowed runs in four of his past six appearances, including two home runs. Luke Weaver, who came out of nowhere last season to end up as the Yankees’ closer, hasn’t been quite as dominant either, mostly due to a high home run rate (seven in 40⅔ innings).

That suggests it’s possible Bednar even gets a crack at the closer role. After struggling out of the gate to begin the season, he has allowed just one earned run over his past 24 appearances. Bednar’s four-seamer averages 97, but it’s not necessarily a dominant pitch, as he gets most of his swing-and-miss off his curveball and a splitter that he uses effectively against lefties. While Bednar is 17-for-17 in save chances, he does have five losses, so, umm, don’t use him in a tie game?

As a bonus, Bednar also comes with another year of team control. Granted, pitching for Pittsburgh is a lot different than pitching in New York — ask Williams about the pressures of going from a small market to pitching for the Yankees, where the fans will turn on you after that first blown save — but Bednar gives Aaron Boone another late-game, high-leverage arm, no matter what role he settles into.

Pirates grade: C-

One thing the Yankees seem to do well is develop catching prospects and the Pirates got two of them in this deal. That sort of makes sense as Henry Davis, the former No. 1 pick, just hasn’t hit and Endy Rodriguez, once a top-50-ish prospect, has barely played the past two seasons. That has left journeyman Joey Bart (also once a top prospect) as the regular catcher in 2025. Trying to find a long-term solution is a good idea, although the Pirates could use help all over the diamond.

Perez was the Yankees’ No. 10 prospect, but he’s light years from the majors, a 19-year-old hitting .209 with no home runs in low-A ball. He has drawn a lot of walks, but as you might surmise, defense is his calling card. Still, unless something drastic happens with the bat, it’s hard to envision him as anything more than backup. Flores is a more offensive-minded backstop, hitting .287/.346/.496 in Double-A with 15 home runs in 335 at-bats. The analytics department will like his max exit velocity numbers (115 mph), but he’s a fringy defender who might end up as a first baseman, where the bat might not play.

Sanchez is a 20-year-old outfielder in low-A ball with some speed and not much power yet. Given some of the other returns for elite relievers, and factoring in that Bednar comes with another year of team control, it feels like a bit of a light return for the Pirates. — Schoenfield

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Yankees get:
RHP Camilo Doval

Giants get:
C/3B Jesus Rodriguez
RHP Trystan Vrieling
IF Parks Harber
LHP Carlos De La Rosa

Yankees grade: B

Duval is a pure fireballer who has excelled in a closing role at times, but his job description has wavered, as does his command. He’s one of those maddening relievers who walks himself into trouble, then tries to strike his way out of it. But the arm is the real deal, and his end-of-the-day acquisition was the final piece of a completely overhauled Yankees bullpen. Now, in some order of preference, Aaron Boone can summon David Bednar, Devin Williams, Luke Weaver, Duval, Tim Hill and Jake Bird. The Yankees didn’t land the starter they needed, but maybe they won’t miss that pitcher now.

Giants grade: C+

The highest rated of these prospects are Rodriguez and Vrieling, but there’s no one above 18th or so in the Yankees organization. Rodriguez is the top ranked, and it seems like everyone wants to get their hands on a Yankees-developed catcher for their success in developing defensive backstops. Rodriguez is more a bat-first guy, though. Vrieling grades out as a potential league-average starter, but only if he can develop at least one standout offering. It feels more like a quantity over quality package, one that could have been meatier given Doval’s two additional seasons of team control. — Doolittle

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Yankees get:
RHP Jake Bird

Rockies get:
2B Roc Riggio
LHP Ben Shields

Yankees grade: C

After earlier acquiring David Bednar, the Yankees add another bullpen option with herky-jerky-slinging Bird, who is under team control through 2028. He was one of the hottest relievers in baseball through early June when he had a 1.41 ERA, but he’s been beat up of late, with a 13.20 ERA over his past 17 appearances and a diminishing strikeout rate compared with early in the season. The Rockies worked him heavily those first two months, so the Yankees will hope that maybe less frequent usage will get him back on track. He also had little track record of success heading into the season, so there’s no guarantee he’s anything more than a low-leverage relief option.

Rockies grade: C

The Rockies get a couple long shot prospects in return. Riggio was a fourth-round pick from Oklahoma State in 2023 who is currently tearing up the minors with a .567 slugging percentage, including .542 in 40 games at Double-A. He generates surprising power from the left side despite his 5-9 frame, but there’s a lot of swing-and-miss here and he’s definitely limited to second base. Also: He has the right name for a Rockies player. Shields is old for a prospect at 26 and has battled some injuries in 2025, but he is equipped with a solid-average fastball and plus curveball and could be a late bloomer. No guarantees here, but a fair return for a marginal relief pitcher. — Schoenfield

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Padres get:
RHP Mason Miller
LHP JP Sears

Athletics get:
SS Leo De Vries
RHP Braden Nett
RHP Henry Baez
RHP Eduarniel Nunez

Padres grade: B

Miller is no doubt a great talent, and Sears is a consistent source of innings. For now, the Padres’ staff looks positively loaded, but the key words in this sentence are “for now” — because this move was probably as much about payroll as talent. The Padres can prove me wrong by continuing to add, but this doesn’t feel like a typical “A.J. Preller going for it” situation.

Miller has been one of baseball’s most electric closers since being shifted to the back of the Athletics’ bullpen early last year. He might be the best reliever to move at the deadline, surpassing Ryan Helsley and Jhoan Duran, though we can debate that later. But from a pure roster need, this trade accomplishes nothing for the 2025 Padres. Worse, possible deals to come involving Robert Suarez and Dylan Cease could mean Preller’s deadline machinations prove to be a short-term net negative for a team with firm grip on a wild-card slot and the talent to go deep in the playoffs.

San Diego’s bullpen has been the best in baseball all season. Based on my rankings that rate relievers on game-by-game win probability results, the Padres have the top overall relief staff and four of the top nine individual relievers, including Suarez (No. 1), Adrian Morejon (3), Jason Adam (8) and Jeremiah Estrada (9). Miller ranks 30th, but after a slump earlier in the season, he has been hot of late.

Miller and Sears are both pre-arbitration and so don’t cost anything. If the Padres kept everyone intact, the staff would be a beast come October. And it might be anyway, but the savings that would come from moving Suarez and Cease might be enough to get San Diego under the second tax threshold. Even if that doesn’t happen, Cease is in a walk year for sure, and Suarez, who can opt out, likely is as well, as he looks to cash in on his strong season. So even if Preller deals that duo, he is still coming out ahead in terms of net controllable years.

But that doesn’t mean the Padres come out ahead in either short-term or future value. For this season, Miller plus Sears is likely a lesser combination than Suarez plus Cease. That’s rough if that’s how it turns out. And longer term, to make this deal, Preller has again pillaged his minor league system, giving up a truly elite talent in Leo De Vries (preseason No. 15 by ESPN’s Kiley McDaniel and current No. 3 by MLB Pipeline), just to start.

If the Padres don’t unload Cease and Suarez, this grade bumps up to a B on the strength of 2025 championship probability added. It doesn’t become an A, though, because De Vries is that strong of a prospect.

Update: As suggested, the fact that the Padres did not deal either Cease or Suarez — as the rumors and tea leaves suggested they might — changes the way this trade should be considered. Basically, the Padres have gone all-in and have done so with gusto. I still think dealing De Vries to add to a position of strength holds down the grade a bit, but it looks a lot better now than it did this morning. Payroll be damned — AJ Preller is going for it. (And we’ve raised the grade from a D- to a B.)

Athletics grade: A

I love Miller, but come on. I never wanted the Athletics to pigeonhole Miller as a short reliever, but they did, and it feels like he’s fixed there. (Though conversions, such as the Mets with Clay Holmes, have shown it’s never too late). Still, to land De Vries, just 18 and already at High-A, for a reliever is a coup. Exciting power potential, plus plate discipline, a strong arm — he’s the stuff that stars are made of. Shortly after news of this deal dropped, I received a text predicting that someday both the AL MVP (De Vries) and NL MVP (James Wood) will be prospects Preller traded. It could happen. The fans in Vegas are going to love him.

Meanwhile, the A’s add three pitching prospects. Baez and Nunez both rank in the 10 to 20 range in San Diego’s system, according to analysts, but Nett was their No. 3 prospect according to MLB Pipeline, behind De Vries and talented young catcher Ethan Salas, who at last check of my text messages remains a prospect in the San Diego system, but stay tuned.

Nett has a high-end fastball (up to 99 mph, per MLB Pipeline) to headline a five-pitch arsenal. He has struck out more than 10 batters per nine innings in the minors, albeit with ugly walk rates that underscore so-so grades for command. But those walk rates have improved each season, and he’s not far off from his big league debut. It’s an impressive haul for the A’s. — Doolittle

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Padres get:
C Freddy Fermin

Royals get:
RHP Ryan Bergert
RHP Stephen Kolek

Padres grade: B

The Padres had the worst catching situation in baseball, at least at the big league level. They rank 30th in WAR at that spot for the season to date and are projected to rank 30th there in the rest-of-season forecast. So upgrading the position was both necessary and hard to do. San Diego did well in nabbing the underrated Fermin, a dynamic defensive backstop with an elite ability to control the running game.

He’s no great shakes on offense but does feature good contact ability to pair with his aggressive approach. It’s enough to make him better than what San Diego was working with. Fermin is in the final season of his pre-arbitration window and should move into a mostly everyday role for Mike Shildt over the rest of the season. Assuming Fermin is still around when Ethan Salas is ready for the majors, Fermin is an ideal No. 2 backstop.

Kolek and, especially, Bergert have pitched well, helping the Padres navigate through rotation injuries. That AJ Preller dealt them on the same day he acquired JP Sears from the A’s is particularly interesting because it leaves Preller once again with a clear five-man core rotation, at least until Michael King is healthy. If this means San Diego is going to hold onto Dylan Cease, it’s all the better.

Royals grade: B+

Fermin was the most popular Freddy/Freddie in Kansas City since Patek and has played a key role over the past two seasons. His ability to produce on both sides of the plate, especially defensively, has allowed the Royals to move Salvador Perez around to first base and DH more often. But the Royals can afford to part with Fermin thanks to the deepest set of catching prospects around, a group that includes 21-year-old Carter Jensen, who has clubbed eight homers and put up a .938 OPS over his first 22 games in Triple-A.

Meanwhile, injuries to Kris Bubic, Cole Ragans and Michael Lorenzen created a short-term need in the rotation. The Royals have had excellent luck in working with acquired veteran starters — especially former Padre Seth Lugo — and will attempt to do the same for Bergert and Kolek. It’s a win-win trade for two teams trying to plug holes for the stretch run. — Doolittle

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Phillies get:
OF Harrison Bader

Twins get:
OF Hendry Mendez
RHP Geremy Villoria

Phillies grade: B-

This fits into the “logical but low-impact” department. The Phillies rank 22nd in OPS from center field (Brandon Marsh has been OK, but Johan Rojas hasn’t hit at all) and 26th in OPS from left field (mostly Max Kepler). Bader can slot into either position. He played mostly left field for the Twins with Byron Buxton in center, but he is probably a defensive upgrade over Marsh, so he could push Marsh over to left field. It’s not a perfect alignment since Marsh and Kepler both bat left-handed, but Bader gives the Phillies a much-needed right-handed bat and improves the overall depth.

The issue here is that Bader is having his best offensive season since 2021 — and the Statcast metrics don’t back up those numbers, with an expected batting average of .225 and expected slugging of .385, compared to actual figures of .258 and .439. It wouldn’t be surprising to see his production dip the rest of the season, more in line with what he’s done in recent years. He has always been better in a part-time role, so while he might get the opportunity to play on a regular basis, it’s possible Bader ends up back in a platoon role, with Kepler and Marsh getting the bulk of the at-bats against righties. Still, with a limited number of right-handed bats available, Bader is a nice get for Dave Dombrowski and a clear upgrade over Rojas.

Twins grade: C

Mendez is a 21-year-old left-handed hitter, the Phillies’ No. 8 prospect. He has good contact skills and is hitting .290 at Double-A Reading, but that’s a great hitter’s park — he is hitting just .259 on the road. He is also limited to a corner outfield position and hasn’t delivered much impact, so he looks like a tweener, lacking the defensive chops for center and the power for a corner position.

Villoria is — get this — a 16-year-old right-hander. He has pitched 14 innings in the Dominican Summer League and has fanned 19 batters. He could be anything, the very definition of a lottery ticket — hey, sometimes those players turn into Fernando Tatis Jr. or Junior Caminero. Check back in a few years on him. — Schoenfield

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Blue Jays get:
RHP Shane Bieber

Guardians get:
RHP Khal Stephen

Blue Jays grade: B+

Over the past two seasons, Bieber has a strikeout-to-walk ratio of 20-1 in the majors. Unfortunately, that’s been compiled over just two starts, two sparkling outings early in the 2024 season. This season, Bieber has a ratio of 21-1 in the minors. Unfortunately, that’s been compiled over just four outings.

Those small sample observations do a nifty job of illustrating both the risk and the reward of this deal for the Blue Jays, who gave up real prospect talent in Stephen. When he pitches, Bieber is one of the best, an almost impossible combination of command and the ability to work in the zone without damage. But the stress his vicious arsenal puts on his elbow has kept him from putting that ability on display.

Bieber’s last rehab outing was Tuesday, when he threw 57 pitches over four innings, striking out seven and (of course) walking none. He did give up a homer to a young guy named Jake Holton, who will surely cherish the memory. Bieber has been ramping up after experiencing elbow soreness earlier this season, delaying his return. Obviously, for this deal to become official, the Jays will have to be satisfied with Bieber’s medicals.

Bieber has a team option for 2026 ($16 million with a $4 million buyout), which justifies the inclusion of Stephen in the deal. If he pitches — not an insignificant “if” — he would play a major role in aiding Toronto’s effort to get back to the World Series for the first time since the early 1990s. The Jays still need to add to their bullpen, however, among other areas.

Guardians grade: C+

As ever, the Guardians spin things forward, cashing in on the remaining value of Bieber’s contract and shedding the risk attached to his injury history. I still don’t love it, as I’m weary of franchises like this that are well run for the most part but too often seem satisfied to tread water. Cleveland always seems to be on the cusp of breaking through, only to back off. The Guardians aren’t out of this year’s chase, yet this is very much a move for the future.

That’s what holds back this grade, not the return of Stephen, a second-round pick by Toronto last year. His numbers this season in the minors are eye-popping: 9-1, 2.06 ERA over 91⅔ innings and 99 strikeouts against just 18 walks. That’s stretched out across three levels, including his Double-A debut July 20. He has average-to-better grades on four pitches and his command, but no real elite offering. He works in the low-to-mid 90s, so he’s not a burner. And he’s not Shane Bieber. — Doolittle

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Mariners get:
3B Eugenio Suarez

Diamondbacks get:
1B Tyler Locklear
RHP Juan Burgos
RHP Hunter Cranton

Mariners grade: A

Just a couple of days after acquiring Josh Naylor from the Diamondbacks, the Mariners go back to their frequent trade partner and get the best power bat available at the deadline — and not just the best available, but one of the best sluggers in the game. Suarez is fifth in the majors with 36 home runs (and there’s a big gap to the next guy with 27), giving the Mariners MLB’s top home run duo now with Suarez and Cal Raleigh.

This hasn’t merely been a hot stretch for Suarez. Going back to last July when he made some adjustments (moving closer to the plate and opening up his stance), Suarez ranks fourth in the majors with 60 home runs and sixth in OPS, hitting .276/.336/.594 in 184 games.

Yes, his strikeout rate remains high at 26.8%, although that’s still lower than the 31% it was at during his first stint with the Mariners in 2022-23. There’s also some concern about his ability to catch up to good fastballs — he’s hitting .224 and slugging .408 against fastballs 95-plus mph — but the Mariners’ lineup now projects as one of the best in the game with the two trade additions (Seattle already ranks third in the majors in road OPS, although just 26th in home OPS).

Give Jerry Dipoto some credit here. He acquired Suarez and Naylor without giving up any of Seattle’s top 10 prospects — a group that includes seven or eight top-100 overall prospects — or rookie second baseman Cole Young, who was a top 100 guy before graduating to the majors earlier this season.

It will be interesting to see where Suarez plays. He’s a below-average third baseman, so he could get a lot of DH time — except when Raleigh plays there — as the Mariners could opt to keep slick-fielding rookie Ben Williamson at third base as much as possible. Something to monitor: If Suarez plays third, an infield of Suarez, J.P. Crawford and Jorge Polanco at second would feature three players with subpar range.

Still, Mariners fans should be happy here. While Dipoto has always been aggressive in making trades, ownership has never been aggressive in letting him bring on salary. That happened this time, and while the Astros hold a comfortable five-game lead in the AL West, Houston is vulnerable given all its injuries. The Mariners last made the playoffs in 2022 — but they fell one game short of the playoffs in 2024, one game short in 2023 and were still alive entering the final day in 2021. The hope now is Suarez and Naylor finally get them over that hump and have the M’s playing October baseball for just the second time since 2001.

Diamondbacks grade: C

Given Suarez’s impact power and the need of several playoff contenders at third base, this return feels a little low — especially given the arguably bigger returns for rental relievers Tyler Rogers and Ryan Helsley. But Mike Hazen saw his list of potential trade partners limited after the Yankees acquired Ryan McMahon, the Reds traded for Ke’Bryan Hayes and the Cubs and Tigers perhaps focused just on adding pitching. By waiting, the Diamondbacks might have received less than what they could have a few days ago.

That might be underselling Locklear though. A right-handed hitter who was drafted out of VCU in the second round in 2022, he fills both a need at first base with Naylor gone and is ready for the majors, hitting .316/.401/.542 at Triple-A Tacoma. He was slow out of the gate, with just three home runs at the end of May, but he’s popped 16 since then, including hitting a robust hitting .422 with nine home runs in July. Maybe he has figured something out.

He should get a run at first the rest of the season and projects as a potential league average-ish first baseman for the future. That’s not necessarily the sexiest of profiles, but the Diamondbacks get a little more certainty and proximity to the majors, which is sometimes the smarter approach rather than gambling on a player further away with more upside. The Diamondbacks also have a replacement ready for Suarez in top prospect Jordan Lawlar, who will finally get his own turn of extended playing time in the majors since he has been blocked by Geraldo Perdomo at shortstop.

Burgos could also be in the bullpen the rest of the season. He has a 0.87 ERA in the minors, allowing just 14 hits in 31 innings, and made four appearances with the Mariners. His fastball sits 96 and touches higher, although it didn’t miss a ton of bats in the minors (31 strikeouts). — Schoenfield

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Red Sox get:
LHP Steven Matz

Cardinals get:
1B/3B Blaze Jordan

Red Sox grade: C+

It’s been a decade since Matz broke in as part of the vaunted Mets’ rotation in the mid-2010s, and he has made the full journey from starter to mostly bullpen work. The Cardinals have used Matz as a five-or-six-out reliever for the most part, and that kind of length will help bridge the middle innings for Boston. Unless, of course, the Red Sox want to stretch out Matz as a No. 5 starter or swing pitcher. In recent seasons, Matz’s numbers have been much better working out of the bullpen.

Matz has pretty extreme splits, and in a different era, he might have ended up as one of those onetime starters who morph into lefty specialists, a la Rick Honeycutt. But teams can’t do that anymore, and so Alex Cora will have to figure out how that profile might work when Matz faces righty fly ball hitters at Fenway Park. All in all, Matz is a versatile pitcher with still-identifiable strengths who deepens the Boston staff. He’s not really a needle mover, but it took only an unranked prospect to land him in advance of his looming free agency.

Cardinals grade: C+

This might have been a harsher grade a week ago, but St. Louis continues to be one of baseball’s coldest teams. Meanwhile, the Padres have gone on a pre-deadline spree, which makes the dwindling hopes for fringe wild-card chasers such as St. Louis, San Francisco and Miami that much fainter. Thus, it makes sense to get something for Matz.

Jordan qualifies as something. An unathletic corner infielder, the FanGraphs scouting report compares him to Ryon Healy. He has risen steadily one level at time after being drafted out of high school, and so has reached Triple-A at age 22. His strikeout rates suggest good bat-to-ball ability, but his power and walk numbers portend limited secondary skills for a player whose bat is going to have to carry him.

Still, he’s got a great name and could develop into a useful, lefty-mashing role player in the majors, the kind of performer the Cardinals have often gotten good mileage from in the past. — Doolittle

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Astros get:
3B Ramon Urias

Orioles get:
RHP Twine Palmer

Astros grade: B-

The injury to Isaac Paredes left a thin and depleted Astros lineup even shorter, and with Paredes out for a while, Houston was in bad need of a stopgap. Enter Urias, a persistently league-average type performer who raises the rest-of-the-season floor for the Astros, whose offense has been ice-cold. While there were splashier names on the possible target list, Urias is a serviceable regular who didn’t cost much in terms of prospect return.

It’ll be interesting to see where Houston turns from here as it tries to piece things together with its AL West lead narrowing. The Astros need more offense and could use a rotation upgrade as well. But depending on where you look, it’s unclear how much room they have to work with under the first luxury tax threshold.

Orioles grade: B-

The Orioles have been turning the page on 2025’s disappointing roster. The bittersweet part of it for Baltimore fans is the offense has finally started to roll, but even if that keeps up, there’s probably not enough pitching left to sustain a miracle run. In the meantime, the departure of Urias opens up opportunities for both Jordan Westburg and Coby Mayo for the rest of the season, something that could be especially true if the Orioles deal Ryan O’Hearn.

Palmer is a flier. At 6-5, he was a 19th-round pick out of an Oklahoma community college last year. He has steadily added velocity over the past couple of years, and while his command is not great right now, he has missed bats and, at 20, is worth a shot. He is yet to enter anyone’s top 30 just yet, but FanGraph’s James Fegan notes that Palmer has a funky “Josh Collmenter arm slot” — basically the ball seems to appear from behind his head because of an extreme over-the-top delivery — so that’s interesting. — Doolittle

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Reds get:
RHP Zack Littell

Rays get:
C Hunter Feduccia
RHP Brian Van Belle

Dodgers get:
LHP Adam Serwinowski
RHP Paul Gervase
C Ben Rortvedt

Reds grade: C-

The Reds made a pair of trades Wednesday for solid big league players who don’t really address the needs Cincinnati seemed to have as the deadline approaches. In the case of Ke’Bryan Hayes, at least we can point to a defensive upgrade and perhaps a boost to the overall run prevention. At first blush, it’s hard to see what exactly Littell upgrades for the Reds, and the fit between player and venue is a little concerning.

The Reds’ rotation has been one of the best in the majors this season, and they’ve reached that status despite the groin injury suffered by ace Hunter Greene in early June. Prospect Chase Burns has made six starts during Greene’s absence and as exciting as his stuff looks, he also looks like someone who needs a bit more seasoning. That might create a rotation need but Greene threw 50 pitches in a rehab outing at Triple-A on Tuesday and should be back in the majors soon.

I have questions.

— Are the Reds going to a six-man rotation? If so, why?

— Are they going to bump someone from the rotation for Littell? The most likely candidate would be Brady Singer, but it’s unclear that Littell is better. If he is, it is a marginal difference, especially since Littel is a pitcher leading the AL in homers allowed who is now moving to a homer haven of a ballpark.

— Are the Reds going to move someone from the rotation to boost the bullpen? Singer might work there, as would Nick Martinez. It might be better to just trade for a reliever.

Another possibility is that Cincinnati was trying to create extra depth for the rotation to use a starter in a deal of a middle-of-the-order bat. If that happens, then maybe the grade for this deal changes. It’s nothing against Littell, a solid No. 3 or No. 4 starter with a 4.92 FIP. Barring related moves to come, it just seems like an odd move for the Reds, who still haven’t addressed their top need: a middle-of-the-order bat.

Rays grade: B-

The Rays are never shy about moving players on expiring deals. After being one of baseball’s hottest teams for several weeks, the Rays have fallen hard over the past month. After dropping a tough extra-innings decision to the Yankees on Wednesday, Tampa Bay finds itself in a quagmire of .500 teams trying to climb back into the AL wild-card picture.

Losing Littell probably hurts a rotation that also just lost Taj Bradley, who was demoted after his struggles dragged on a little too long. Bradley could come back, of course, but he hasn’t had time to iron anything out just yet. It matters because whatever trades the Rays make, they aren’t out of the wild-card chase.

Van Belle profiles as a depth guy who doesn’t have a track record with a lot of swing and miss. He has worked as both a starter and a reliever in the minors since signing as an undrafted free agent in 2020, the year of the truncated draft. He commands his pitches and given the Rays targeted him, there is likely something in his arsenal they feel they can sharpen.

Feduccia has been around a while in the Dodgers’ system, where he’s been stuck behind higher-profile prospects. Now 28, he has just seven big league games on his ledger. The Rays must like his defense since they value that above all else in their catchers, and he is a lefty swinger who can pair in a quasi-platoon with newly acquired Nick Fortes if Tampa Bay things Feduccia is a right-now big leaguer and more appealing than Matt Thaiss.

Both prospects have the tools, and the Rays love to work with players with tools.

Dodgers grade: B+

It’s not a splashy trade for the Dodgers but more an opportunistic one as their depth at catcher enabled them to sweeten Cincinnati’s pot for Littell. Rortvedt is a depth, defense-first backstop who can take Feduccia’s place in Oklahoma City and be ready if someone gets hurt. Gervase is a 6-foot-10 combo righty who posted huge strikeout rates in the minors. His extension on the mound, as you might guess for someone of his size, ranks in the 99th percentile, per Statcast.

The plum of the deal is the lefty Serwinowski, who landed in Kiley McDaniel’s most recent set of team top 10 prospect lists. He is just 21 and has been pitching in High-A for the Reds. His numbers are rough, but his strikeout rates are promising for a starter, so the Dodgers will plug him into their machinery and see what happens.

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Cubs get:
RHP Michael Soroka

Nationals get:
OF Christian Franklin
IF Ronny Cruz

Cubs grade: C

The Chicago Cubs are looking for pitching help, with a starting pitcher the priority, but Soroka can help in any role. The Washington Nationals used him exclusively as a starter — he’s 3-8 with a 4.87 ERA in 16 starts — but with solid peripherals, including an 87-to-24 strikeout-to-walk ratio (despite a league-leading 14 hit batters that eat into that), plus a .224 batting average allowed that is right in line with his expected average of .218.

He has done it despite an underwhelming arsenal that relies primarily on a four-seam fastball that batters have slugged .537 against, and a slurve that is essentially a new pitch for Soroka this year. He throws it 35% of the time and batters have hit just .124 against it. He mixes in a changeup against lefties and a two-seamer, but it’s four-seamer/slurve about 80% of the time. It’s back-end starter stuff and results, and he has made it through six innings just four times. Put him in front of the Cubs’ defense, however, and that ERA could decrease, which would make him an upgrade over Ben Brown and maybe Colin Rea.

The Cubs might still look for another starter, in which case Soroka is a nice depth piece for the pen. Working in relief for the White Sox last year, his middling fastball played up and he fanned 60 batters in just 36 innings, so he could be a more viable weapon in relief.

Nationals grade: B

Most of these prospects in these trades won’t pan out, but the Nationals at least got a couple semi-interesting position players for a rental back-end starter. Franklin is in Triple-A, hitting .265/.393/.427. He’s already 25, so there’s not likely any growth here and there was zero room for him on the Cubs, but the former University of Arkansas outfielder has some on-base skills and projects as a fourth outfielder.

Cruz moved to Florida from the Dominican Republic when he was 16 and the Cubs took him in the third round of the 2024 draft. He’s hitting .270/.314/.431 in rookie ball. He’ll spend most of the season at 18 and while he has shown raw power in batting practice from a 6-foot-2 frame, it hasn’t translated to game action yet with two home runs in 174 at-bats. The bat-to-ball skills have been a little better than expected (18% strikeout rate), so he has at least made himself somebody to keep an eye on. — Schoenfield

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Mets get:
RHP Ryan Helsley

Cardinals get:
IF Jesus Baez
RHP Nate Dohm
RHP Frank Elissalt

Mets grade: B

Aside from closer Edwin Diaz, the New York Mets‘ bullpen has scuffled since the beginning of June with a 4.81 ERA, so it’s no surprise that David Stearns, president of baseball operations, has been aggressive in adding some much-needed depth, acquiring Tyler Rogers earlier Wednesday from the San Francisco Giants and later two-time All-Star Helsley (after also adding lefty Gregory Soto on Friday). The two right-handers are opposites in stuff, with the side-arming Rogers the softest thrower in the majors with his 83 mph sinker while Helsley lights up the radar gun with a fastball that averages 99.3 mph.

Despite that velocity, that pitch has been hit hard in 2025, as Helsley has allowed a .406 average against it — the reason he hasn’t been quite as dominant as in his All-Star seasons of 2022 and 2024. But his slider has always been his bread-and-butter pitch, and it’s still a wipeout offering as batters have hit .092 against it with a 45% whiff rate. After a rough patch in early June when he blew three consecutive save chances, he has looked better of late, giving up only one run over his past 11 appearances. If he’s your third righty out of the pen, that’s probably a good sign.

Though the high-leverage part of the pen is righty-heavy with Diaz, Rogers, Helsley, Reed Garrett and Ryne Stanek, the Mets do have two lefties in Soto and Brooks Raley. The important thing to note is they will need all of these guys, as manager Carlos Mendoza has had one of the quickest hooks in the majors with his starters (the Mets are fifth in rotation ERA but 25th in innings pitched). That was part of the problem the past couple of months, as Mendoza rode his key guys too hard. With these additions, they’ve gone from a bullpen with a great closer and questionable depth to now one of the best pens in the majors. We’ve seen teams ride their bullpens to October success and Stearns has now put the Mets in position to do that.

Cardinals grade: A-

The St. Louis Cardinals were 8-15 in July entering Wednesday, no doubt changing their thinking from playoff contender to playoff pretender and leading to this trade. Baez is the headline prospect, No. 5 on Kiley McDaniel’s list of the top 10 prospects in a deep Mets system. The 20-year-old has played all over the infield — he’s probably headed to third base in the long run — and is hitting .244/.334/.406 in High-A.

He has plus bat speed and some high-end exit velocity readings, and despite being young for his league, he has kept his strikeout rate in check at just 16%. Though the numbers don’t necessarily jump out, his .740 OPS is well above the South Atlantic League average of .672. He’s hardly a sure thing, but the upside here makes Baez a nice return for a reliever with an expiring contract.

Dohm is the better of the two pitching prospects, a third-round pick last year out of Mississippi State who has a 2.87 ERA as a starter across two levels of A-ball. He has been handled carefully after his junior season in college was cut short because of a forearm strain, but he’s a fastball-heavy pitcher with a good slider. He was up to 99 mph as a reliever for the Bulldogs, so that could be his ultimate destination.

In the end, I think the Cardinals read the trade market correctly: The price for relievers has looked pretty high so far, and while they are only five games out of a wild-card spot, they’re trending in the wrong direction, with no real signs that they’ll snap out of it. — Schoenfield

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Phillies get:
RHP Jhoan Duran

Twins get:
C Eduardo Tait
RHP Mick Abel

Phillies grade: A

Is this classic David Dombrowski, or what? The Philadelphia Phillies, despite holding one of baseball’s best records, have a saves leader in Jordan Romano who has only eight with a 6.81 ERA. They’ve mixed and matched in high-leverage spots, not only save situations, with Matt Strahm and Orion Kerkering emerging as the most reliable performers. Take those two, slot them in behind Duran, and how much prettier does that postseason picture look?

Duran might end up as the most valuable reliever dealt at the deadline, trumping the New York Mets‘ deal earlier in the day for Tyler Rogers. Perhaps noticing this, the Mets almost immediately responded by also acquiring Ryan Helsley from the St. Louis Cardinals. Even if the “most valuable traded reliever” title is up for debate, Duran will definitely be in the mix.

He’s arguably a better fit for Philadelphia than Helsley would’ve been, anyway, because Duran makes about half the money in 2025 and the Phillies are paying the maximum penalty in luxury tax (110% on payroll added from here) that the CBA allows. Duran also has three more years of team control (arbitration seasons) after 2025. The Phillies have a new closer and it’s not just for the stretch run of this season.

In dealing Tait and Abel, president of baseball operations Dombrowski dealt two of his top-10 prospects (Nos. 4 and 5) but he didn’t deal Andrew Painter, whose name reportedly kept popping up on the Minnesota Twins‘ wish list. But dealing prospects is what Dombrowski does — along with winning pennants.

For the Phillies, it’s all about August, September and beyond. Their chances to navigate those crucial months just increased considerably.

Twins grade: B

Abel and Tait are excellent prospects that make the Twins’ system deeper and raise its ceiling. Abel, 23, has already played at the big league level and should help the Twins’ rotation from the outset. He’s a classic long (6-foot-5), hard-throwing righty with good extension who, so far, has been hit pretty hard on contact — but he’s just getting started.

Tait has generally been the higher ranked of the two and is one of the 10 best catching prospects. He’s also still a month shy of his 19th birthday, so unless the Twins put him on the really fast track, he’ll be climbing the ranks for a bit. His bat is exciting, with a good base of raw power and a better-than-average hit tool. Most analysts like his arm behind the plate but suggest he needs to learn the finer points of catching to stick at that crucial spot.

It’s a good return, and the value exchange is reasonable for both sides. But given the clamor that had to exist for a player with Duran’s stuff, closing experience and service-time level, it feels as if the Twins could have come out with more of a decided edge on the value standpoint. If they were going to trade Duran, they needed to be truly wowed and I’m not convinced this trade does that. Otherwise, I’d just as soon retain one of the game’s best relievers.

Clearly, the Twins’ evaluators buy into the considerable upside of Tait and the ongoing progress of Abel. If they’re right about that, this “B” can become an “A” easily enough. — Doolittle

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Mets get:
RHP Tyler Rogers

Giants get:
OF Drew Gilbert
RHP Jose Butto
RHP Blade Tidwell

Mets grade: C+

Let’s get the important part out of the way first: Of the nine other identical twin combos in MLB history, none of the others was traded on the same day. So, the Rogers twins — who look so much alike as long as they aren’t on the mound — are the first, after Taylor was dealt from Cincinnati to Pittsburgh earlier in the day. That aspect of the grade gets an A+.

The rest of it I’m not so sure about, though Tyler Rogers is without a doubt a significant upgrade for the Mets’ bullpen, giving them a really nice trio at the back of the bullpen with closer Edwin Diaz and Reed Garrett. Deepening the high-leverage contingent was a must-do item for David Stearns at this deadline, so that box has been checked, though more would be nice.

All three in that trio are righties, but they have very different arm slots and pitch mixes, so they should complement each other well. In terms of performance, Rogers has been on point this season with a 1.80 ERA over 50 innings, with 38 whiffs and just four walks. On the other hand, Rogers is in a walk year, and that’s an awful lot of controllable talent to give up for two months and a postseason of a short reliever.

On the other other hand, if Rogers ends up pitching in late-October spots with a high championship-leverage index — and succeeds — Mets fans won’t sweat whatever the three young players headed for San Francisco end up doing. In the meantime, Stearns has freed up room on New York’s 40-man roster that he might need over the next 24 or so hours.

Giants grade: A-

The Giants aren’t out of the race, and while it’s easy to see dealing a key reliever as an act of white flag waving, the actuarial aspect of this deal was simply too good for Buster Posey to pass up. San Francisco’s playoff odds were at 12% in my system through Tuesday night, and while that’s not impossible, Posey is doing the right thing by (presumably) playing both sides of the fence. The Giants’ bullpen has been fantastic this season and is weakened by the loss of Rogers, but there’s still enough there to get back into the playoff chase if San Francisco snaps out of its extended slump.

Gilbert, the Mets’ No. 8 prospect, is the headliner: a good-defending outfielder with a strong enough arm that he can play anywhere in the grass. His offensive profile lacks a statistical standout, and as he will turn 25 in September, the Giants are likely going to push him along as quickly as they can.

Tidwell has good stuff, with a slider as his strong point, but his command has wavered during this development. It’s been better this year, and he made his first four big league appearances earlier this season. He has been a starter, but his fastball-slider combo gives him the flexibility to fill a key bullpen role if that’s the direction the Giants want to go.

Butto has the most big league experience of the three. He had been a combo-type hurler in the majors for the Mets until working exclusively in a medium-leverage role this season. He’ll likely fill Rogers’ role in the San Francisco bullpen for now, but with multiple controllable seasons left on his service-time clock, there’s a lot the Giants can do with him.

Rogers was terrific, but this haul was too good for Posey to refuse. — Doolittle

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Yankees get:
OF Austin Slater

White Sox get:
RHP Gage Ziehl

Yankees grade: C+

The Yankees need outfield help. Slater is an outfielder, a veteran, with an easy-to-peg if limited set of strengths. The offense is short right now with Aaron Judge on the injured list, and while Slater is a Lilliputian to Judge’s Gulliver, he plays a decent corner outfield and hits lefty pitchers at an above-average rate, owning a .798 career OPS against southpaws and .859 this season. The recent pickup of Amed Rosario now looks like one that gives fellow recent pickup Ryan McMahon a platoon partner at third base, so Slater should have a steady role on the grass until Judge returns, and perhaps after as a platoon partner for Trent Grisham, with Judge playing some in center.

Eventually, we’ll find out whether losing Ziehl was too steep of a price to pay for adding a role player for two months and the postseason, but the Yankees are putting together a deep and balanced bench — provided their cornerstone players are healthy when October arrives. At the very least, Slater’s addition reduces the chances of the Yankees asking Giancarlo Stanton to figure out where his outfield glove has been stored.

White Sox grade: B

Ziehl hails from upstate New York, not far from the southern shore of Lake Ontario, and if he emerges as a big league pitcher, it looks as if he’ll do so just off the western shore of Lake Michigan now that he’s Chris Getz’s latest prospect acquisition for Chicago.

According to the prospect gurus, Ziehl relies on decent velocity with plus command and a plus sweeper-style slider as the foundation of his arsenal. A standout on the excellent Miami Hurricanes’ staff, Ziehl prospered in high-level competition as a collegian. This year marks his first taste of professional game action, and the results have been just so-so.

But the White Sox had very little use for Slater’s services except for this precise purpose: to add depth to the Chicago farm system via a trade deadline deal. Given Slater’s lack of everyday-player utility, this seems like a solid return. — Doolittle

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Reds get:
3B Ke’Bryan Hayes

Pirates get:
SS Sammy Stafura
LHP Taylor Rogers

Reds grade: C-

The Reds have been one of the 57 teams mentioned as having interest in one-time Cincinnati third baseman Eugenio Suarez, who certainly would have been a more direct response to the Reds’ acute need for a middle-of-the-order bat. Hayes, whose sub-.300 slugging percentage stirs fond memories of 1970s-era shortstops, is not that.

He is, however, a Platinum Glove-level defender at the hot corner and, as they say, a run saved is as good as a run scored. Cincinnati has been playing Noelvi Marte at third base recently, and while Marte is having his best season at the plate, his defensive marks have been consistently below average and he has the positional versatility to rove around the field, as do most of the Reds’ other corner players.

Hayes doesn’t move around the field, but you don’t want him to. His value is as a defensive vacuum on the left side of the infield, one who will team with Elly De La Cruz to form one of the more dynamic infield duos around. The four years and $30 million Hayes has left on the extension he signed early in his career should be team-friendly, but he’s got to hit more than he has the past two campaigns amid ongoing back issues. For what it’s worth, Great American Ballpark is the only park other than PNC in which he’s hit more than two career homers. If the bat doesn’t pick up though, the Reds have likely acquired a long-term underwater contract.

Getting the Pirates to take on the remainder of Rogers’ expiring deal (the prorated remainder of his $12 million salary) likely sweetened the prospect return for Pittsburgh, while possibly freeing up the Reds’ payroll for further pursuits of that needed power bat.

Pirates grade: B

It sure seemed like the Pirates had developed their long-term third baseman when Hayes arrived and signed that extension, but the collapse of his bat ended that notion. Some teams might be able to carry a great-defending, poor-hitting corner player, but the Pirates need offense wherever they can get it. Getting out of their commitment to Hayes at least gives them a chance to find a more productive solution at his position.

Stafura, who just missed Cincinnati’s top 10 in Kiley McDaniel’s most recent prospect rankings could well be that guy. Or he might be the Pirates’ shortstop of the future, giving Pittsburgh the option of deploying elite prospect Konnor Griffin in center field.

Stafura is an athletic infielder with plus speed and an above-average defensive profile, good enough to stick at short according to most prospect analysts. His offensive profile is a little murky. He has exceptional plate discipline, but the question is whether he’ll make enough consistent contact in the majors to maintain the high OBPs he’s posted as a professional. Either way, he deepens Pittsburgh’s prospect base. — Doolittle

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Brewers get:
C Danny Jansen (from Rays)

Rays get:
C Nick Fortes (from Marlins)
IF Jadher Areinamo (from Brewers)

Marlins get:
OF Matthew Etzel (from Rays)

Brewers grade: B

This might seem like a bizarre trade for the Brewers because they already have a solid catcher in William Contreras, but it looks like they are trying to cover all of their bases as they look toward a potential deep run in October. A question that a playoff-caliber team should consider: What happens if our starting catcher gets injured?

That’s pertinent for the Brewers because Contreras has played through a broken finger on his glove hand that he suffered in early May. That perhaps explains his lower offensive production this year, and he has struggled since the beginning of June, hitting just .229 with one home run in 44 games.

Jansen provides an upgrade over Eric Haase in the Brewers’ backup slot and could take some playing time from Contreras, who has started 87 of the Brewers’ 105 games. Jansen is a low-average hitter who can occasionally homer, hitting .204/.314/.389 with 11 home runs. It’s not a major move on paper, but it’s a smart one from one of the best front offices in the game.

Rays grade: C+

The Rays had big problems during the past couple of seasons with their catcher production, which led them to sign Jansen in the offseason to a one-year deal worth $8 million with a $12 million mutual option. The change from Jansen to Fortes makes sense from the Rays’ perspective: They were unlikely to pick up their half of that 2026 option, so with Fortes under team control through 2028, they at least have a semi-solution for the foreseeable future.

The only issue is that Fortes struggles at the plate, with a career line of .225/.277/.344, and he’s even worse if you look at his numbers since 2023. He is a good defensive catcher, ranking high in Statcast’s framing runs saved despite his limited playing time, so he at least provides a replacement.

Areinamo, who was traded for Jansen, was Milwaukee’s No. 24 prospect, via MLB.com. He’s a 21-year-old who has played all three infield positions at High-A, hitting .297/.355/.463 with 11 home runs. He’s undersized at 5-foot-8 with a strange bat whip as the pitcher delivers the pitch, but he has generated excellent contact rates and has performed in the low minors. He looks like a good sleeper prospect — and we know the Rays have thrived on acquiring those kinds of players (although they’ve made some mistakes as well, like trading Cristopher Sanchez to the Phillies).

Marlins grade: C

The Marlins deal from an organizational strength in trading Fortes. Rookies Agustin Ramirez and Liam Hicks have emerged as a solid backstop duo (with Ramirez getting a lot of DH time), plus they also have Joe Mack, one of their top prospects, in Triple-A.

Etzel was the Rays’ No. 28 prospect, via MLB.com, but the 23-year-old lefty-hitting outfielder has struggled in Double-A, hitting .230/.360/.347 with five home runs in 196 at-bats. He has been out since June 20 because of an injury. He was originally acquired last season from the Baltimore Orioles in the Zach Eflin trade. Etzel has plus speed and takes some walks, but he has played only the corner outfield in Double-A, so he looks like a tweener — not enough power for a corner position, not enough defense for center.

More proof that poor-hitting catchers have limited trade value, even if they’re excellent defensive catchers. — Schoenfield

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Tigers get:
RHP Chris Paddack
RHP Randy Dobnak

Twins get:
C Enrique Jimenez

Tigers grade: D

The Detroit Tigers have been stumbling of late, going 2-12 since July 9 (and 21-25 since June 3 if you want to go back a bit further) — and it hasn’t been just a little stumble. They’ve been outscored 93-to-43 in this 14-game stretch, with the starting rotation posting a 5.59 ERA — and that’s including Tarik Skubal‘s numbers (although he did have one mediocre start in there).

The bullpen has been even worse, with a 7.93 ERA in this stretch and 5.03 since the beginning of June. Though it makes sense for the Tigers to acquire some pitching help, Paddack hardly projects as anything more than someone who might chew up a few extra innings beyond what they’ve been getting from their current back-end starters. He’s 3-9 with a 4.95 ERA for the Minnesota Twins, including a 5.40 ERA on the road, where his home run rate has spiked.

Paddack does throw strikes and has pitched at least five innings in 17 of 21 starts this season, but batters are hitting .266 with a .753 OPS off him. He’s a below-average starter, but probably a minor upgrade over Keider Montero, who has allowed 10 runs in 8⅓ innings over his past two starts and was sent down to the minors, or rookie Troy Melton, who made his first career start last week and got hammered by the lowly Pittsburgh Pirates. Meanwhile, Dobnak is just a salary dump for the Twins — he wasn’t even on their 40-man roster and has a 7.12 ERA in Triple-A.

This is just one move for the Tigers. It’s not game changer. Look for them to add some bullpen help over the next few days.

Twins grade: C

Though this mostly seems like the Twins dumping a couple of million in salary between Paddack and Dobnak — don’t ever change, Twins — Jimenez is at least a real prospect, a 19-year-old catcher hitting .250/.339/.440 in the Florida Complex League. He was Detroit’s top international signing in 2023, out of Venezuela, and was ranked No. 14 on MLB.com’s prospect list for the Tigers and No. 17 on Baseball America’s. Jimenez is a switch-hitter, which is always fun to see from a catcher, but it’s also his second year in the FCL and his numbers have shown just minor improvement from 2024. Check back in three years. — Schoenfield

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Yankees get:
3B Ryan McMahon

Rockies get:
LHP Griffin Herring
RHP Josh Grosz

Yankees grade: B

For Yankees fans who wanted Eugenio Suarez to fill the hole at third base, this looks like a big letdown considering McMahon is hitting .217/.314/.403 with 16 home runs — compared to Suarez’s 36 — and ranking second in the majors in strikeouts while playing half of his games at Coors Field. Away from Colorado, he has hit just .189 with five home runs. Consider the positives, however:

• He has signed through 2027, so he is a solution at third base for the next two years as well (he’ll make $16 million each of the next two seasons).

• He is an excellent defender, ranking in the 91st percentile in Statcast’s outs above average.

• He ranks in the 86th percentile in walk rate.

• He ranks in the 98th percentile in average exit velocity and 87th percentile in hard-hit rate.

• He might get the “leaving Coors Field” boost, where his road numbers adjust to playing his home games in a more normal environment.

That last one is important. The Yankees have experience with this: DJ LeMahieu hit .327 and .364 in his first two seasons with the Yankees after leaving the Rockies. Yes, the strikeouts are the big concern here with McMahon, and while he is not having his best season, at the minimum, he upgrades the defense and gives the Yankees a little more power. I suspect McMahon won’t hit .189 with the Yankees and could prove to be a sneaky good addition.

Rockies grade: C

While McMahon’s name had been on the rumor mill, it’s still a mild surprise the Rockies actually traded him. First, they rarely make trades of any sort, especially significant ones, and they especially rarely trade their homegrown players such as McMahon. So, at least good for them for doing something that probably makes sense.

Did they get much in return? Herring was a sixth-round pick last year from LSU, where he pitched in relief. The Yankees turned him into a starter, and Herring has mowed through two levels of Single-A with a 1.71 ERA and 10.3 K’s per nine. Primarily a fastball/sweeper guy at LSU, his changeup has proven a big weapon as right-handed batters are hitting just .159 against him.

A college pitcher from a high-profile program such as LSU dominating the low minors usually doesn’t tell us much, except in this case, Herring’s lack of experience and successful transition to a bigger workload is a huge positive. Herring didn’t crack Kiley McDaniel’s top 10 Yankees prospects in his July update but did make MLB.com’s list at No. 8.

Grosz has spent the entire 2025 season at high A, posting a 4.14 ERA with 94 strikeouts in 85 innings and holding batters to a .211 average. He has a high-spin fastball that sits in the mid-90s, but the secondary stuff needs improvement, and the command is a tick below average (35 walks).

The biggest issue is these are two pitchers who haven’t performed above Single-A and don’t necessarily have elite stuff. The stat lines look good, but the next step to Double-A will be a big test to see how Herring’s fastball plays against better competition and whether Grosz can improve his command. — Schoenfield

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Mets get:
LHP Gregory Soto

Orioles get:
RHP Wellington Aracena, RHP Cameron Foster

Mets grade: C+

Through the end of May, the Mets’ bullpen ranked second in the majors with a 2.78 ERA. Since June 1, however, the Mets rank 27th with a 5.02 ERA, so Soto is a logical addition — and probably won’t be the last reliever the Mets acquire. Part of the problem is Mets’ starters haven’t pitched deep into games and manager Carlos Mendoza ran his top relievers except closer Edwin Diaz into the ground.

The Mets have also been without a reliable lefty with offseason signing A.J. Minter out for the year. They did just activate Brooks Raley, but Soto gives them another lefty option, no doubt thinking ahead to potential playoff matchups against the Phillies (Bryce Harper, Kyle Schwarber), Dodgers (Shohei Ohtani, Freddie Freeman) or Cubs (Kyle Tucker, Michael Busch, Pete Crow-Armstrong). They’re going to need more than one lefty reliever.

Is Soto a good option though? He still has premium stuff with a 97 mph fastball and wipeout slider, and left-handed batters are hitting just .138 against him in 2025 (although two of the eight hits have been home runs). As always, however, throwing strikes is often an issue (4.5 walks per nine), and he has a large platoon split (right-handed batters have a .371 OBP against him). Soto is a good left-on-left on matchup, but his control means he isn’t always the most trustworthy, and the Orioles weren’t using him in a lot of high-leverage situations of late.

Orioles grade: B-

Let the exodus begin. With as many as 11 more potential free agents, the Orioles are going to be busy over the next week. A lot of those trades will look like this one: a couple of second-tier type prospects. Aracena (No. 19 on MLB.com’s Mets list, No. 28 on Baseball America) is a 6-foot-3, 20-year-old right-hander with a 2.38 ERA in low-A, including 84 strikeouts in 64 innings, featuring a fastball in the upper 90s that has topped out at 101. That’s the good news. The “Why did the Mets trade him?” news is that he has walked 35 batters. He has a cutter and a slider, but the profile here suggests he might end up as a reliever. Still, a decent return for a non-elite reliever such as Soto.

Foster is a 26-year-old reliever who crushed Double-A in repeating the level this season (1.01 ERA), although he struggled in his first two outings after a recent promotion to Triple-A (seven runs in 3.2 innings). Given all the trades the Orioles will make, it wouldn’t be surprising to see him pop up in the big league bullpen at some point this season. — Schoenfield

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Mariners get:
1B Josh Naylor

Diamondbacks get:
LHP Brandyn Garcia
RHP Ashton Izzi

Mariners grade: B+

This is the first significant trade heading into the final week before the deadline, and it’s interesting in part because it signifies the Diamondbacks are going to be dealing — Naylor could be the first of a group that might include Eugenio Suarez, Merrill Kelly and Zac Gallen, potentially spicing up the deadline with some intriguing names.

While third base was the Mariners’ biggest offensive need, Naylor gives them a well-rounded hitter who has been one of the top contact hitters in the majors this season, hitting .292/.360/.447 with 11 home runs and the 13th-lowest strikeout rate among qualified hitters. Naylor has done most of his damage against right-handed pitchers, hitting .310/.390/.493 with nine of his 11 home runs. That’s an upgrade over incumbent Luke Raley, who has hit .248/.370/.397 against right-handers but is just 1-for-20 against southpaws, with light-hitting Donovan Solano serving as his platoon partner.

Naylor can play every day and fits somewhere in the middle of the lineup, which ranks in the bottom 10 in the majors in strikeout rate, so his contact ability will be a nice addition. It also improves Seattle’s bench as Raley can now fill in at right field (although Dominic Canzone has been hitting well) or DH, with Jorge Polanco perhaps getting some time at second base over Cole Young. Rookie third baseman Ben Williamson is an excellent defender but has just one home run in 256 at-bats. While Polanco has plenty of experience at third in his career, he hasn’t started there since April 4 as a shoulder issue has limited his throwing.

In other words: The Mariners could still seek an upgrade at third base. The Diamondbacks might wait until July 31 to deal Suarez, hoping that one of the several teams that need a third baseman will give in with a nice package of prospects. The Mariners didn’t give up any of their top 10 prospects here, so here’s guessing that Seattle president of baseball operations Jerry Dipoto and Arizona general manager Mike Hazen aren’t done exchanging text messages.

Diamondbacks grade: B

While Garcia and Izzi didn’t rank in Kiley McDaniel’s top 10 Mariners prospects, that’s not necessarily a knock on their potential: Seattle’s top 10 is loaded with top-100 overall prospects. Garcia was ranked No. 13 on MLB.com’s team list and Izzi No. 16.

Drafted in the 11th round out of Texas A&M in 2023, Garcia was a surprising success story as a starter in 2024, but the Mariners moved him to the bullpen this season, and he just made his MLB debut after posting a 3.51 ERA across Double-A and Triple-A with 42 strikeouts in 33⅔ innings. He throws a mid-90s sinker along with a sweeper and cutter, and held lefties to a .235 average and .255 slugging percentage. He can probably go straight to Arizona’s bullpen right now, with the idea that the Diamondbacks try him as a starter in 2026. He’s a nice sleeper prospect in a trade like this, with at least a floor as a reliever and maybe some upside as a back-end starter.

Izzi is a 21-year-old righty with a mid-90s fastball who was a fourth-round pick out of high school in 2022, but he has struggled at high-A Everett with a 5.51 ERA across 12 starts. His fastball/sweeper combo could eventually work as a reliever, although right-handed batters have hit him as hard as lefties. He’s a development prospect.

Nothing too flashy here, but there wasn’t going to be a huge market for Naylor, and he was competing with the likes of Ryan O’Hearn and Marcell Ozuna in the 1B/DH class, so Arizona probably figured it had to strike first with Naylor, giving the team more time to discuss deals for their other pending free agents. — Schoenfield

The New York Yankees upgraded their position player pool with two trades minutes before Thursday’s deadline, sending infielder Oswald Peraza to the Los Angeles Angels and acquiring utility man Jose Caballero from the Tampa Bay Rays.

It was effectively a swap of infielders for New York that created an unusual scene at Yankee Stadium. Caballero was notified he was traded in the middle of Thursday’s game between the Rays and Yankees and said his goodbyes to his now-former teammates and coaches, hugging some in the visiting dugout while the game went on.

The Yankees sent minor league outfielder Everson Pereira and a player to be named later for Caballero. They received minor league outfielder Wilberson De Pena and international bonus pool money for Peraza.

Caballero is a speedy and versatile defender who provides insurance at shortstop should Anthony Volpe’s defensive struggles become too prominent to overcome for the Yankees’ playoff push and into October, should they reach the postseason.

Caballero, 28, is batting .226 with an 0.640 OPS, 34 steals in 42 attempts and an 84 wRC+ while playing six positions for the Rays this season.

Once a top prospect, Peraza, 25, has not found success in his time at the major league level over the past four seasons. This year, he has been one of the worst hitters in the majors, batting .152 with an 0.452 OPS and 26 wRC+ in a career-high 71 games.